Discussions about the U. S-Iraq war would last for years, but the war will surely produce long-term influences on international strategic structure and China’s security environment. The feature and influence of the w...Discussions about the U. S-Iraq war would last for years, but the war will surely produce long-term influences on international strategic structure and China’s security environment. The feature and influence of the war are determined by the America’ purposes in launching the war, which, in the common.展开更多
The security threats to Shanghai World Expo were multi-faceted, ranging from terrorist threat to ethnic separatist threat, from foreign diplomatic and political disputes to domestic mass disturbances as well as seriou...The security threats to Shanghai World Expo were multi-faceted, ranging from terrorist threat to ethnic separatist threat, from foreign diplomatic and political disputes to domestic mass disturbances as well as serious social crimes The first was from terrorist threat, and the global Jihad network in Eurasia was looming in the early 21st century, which was guided by radical ideologies; the second threat was from ethnic separatist groups; the third threat was related with foreign personnel and diplomats' security; the fourth threat was from mass disturbances, and the fifth was from serious social crimes. China's measures to these potential multi-faceted challenges were serious and various, including preventing terrorist attacks through international cooperation, lessening ethnic separatists' dissatisfaction and avoiding possible mass demonstration, reducing the chance of domestic mass disturbances, guaranteeing public transportation and aerospace security, making extensive use of advanced technologies and referring to other countries' expertise in security check, seeking help from other provinces bordering Shanghai, and strengthening control over explosive materials, etc.. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the above-mentioned countermeasures was problematic, for they were more defensive than offensive, more passive than proactive, and more tactical than strategic.展开更多
Since the 1970s,the global resurgence of religion,the politicization and internationalization of religion,as well as the raging violent religious extremism,have posed a severe challenge to national sovereignty and int...Since the 1970s,the global resurgence of religion,the politicization and internationalization of religion,as well as the raging violent religious extremism,have posed a severe challenge to national sovereignty and international order.The impact of religion on national security has become an inevitable problem facing the world.For more than 60 years since the founding of the PRC,religion has always been an important issue in its national security considerations,while“anti-foreign religious infiltration”and“combating the three forces of terrorism,national separatism and religious extremism”have become the official guidelines of discussions concerning religion and national security.In the context of the global resurgence of religion,changes in China’s religious security situation and the development of non-traditional security studies,research on religion and China’s national security has begun to break through the conventional pattern of“anti-filtration study”and started to become more academic and empirical.This paper has outlined the history and current situation of studies about religion and China’s national security and discussed some basic issues of this research area.展开更多
The Belt and Road Initiative and China’s national security are an important national strategy.The Belt and Road Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013 has aroused high attention at home and abroad,and th...The Belt and Road Initiative and China’s national security are an important national strategy.The Belt and Road Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013 has aroused high attention at home and abroad,and the Belt and Road construction has yielded a bumper harvest.Academic circles also carry out in-depth explorations and the related展开更多
Hajj(Islamic pilgrimage)is not only the world’s largest transnational religious movement,but also the only one in the world explicitly listed as one of the religious pillars of the Islamic faith.Viewing hajj within t...Hajj(Islamic pilgrimage)is not only the world’s largest transnational religious movement,but also the only one in the world explicitly listed as one of the religious pillars of the Islamic faith.Viewing hajj within the context of Islam’s continued global territorial expansion of the faith from the perspective of international relations is of great benefit to a better understanding of Islam and its participation in international relations.The total institution of hajj is composed of basic institutions and different countries’management institutions.The two holy cities are the cornerstones in Saudi Arabia’s construction of an Islamic international system.Hajj also has impacts on many specific areas of international relations.In the long run,realizing the interaction of hajj and international relations is very important for China’s national security.展开更多
文摘Discussions about the U. S-Iraq war would last for years, but the war will surely produce long-term influences on international strategic structure and China’s security environment. The feature and influence of the war are determined by the America’ purposes in launching the war, which, in the common.
文摘The security threats to Shanghai World Expo were multi-faceted, ranging from terrorist threat to ethnic separatist threat, from foreign diplomatic and political disputes to domestic mass disturbances as well as serious social crimes The first was from terrorist threat, and the global Jihad network in Eurasia was looming in the early 21st century, which was guided by radical ideologies; the second threat was from ethnic separatist groups; the third threat was related with foreign personnel and diplomats' security; the fourth threat was from mass disturbances, and the fifth was from serious social crimes. China's measures to these potential multi-faceted challenges were serious and various, including preventing terrorist attacks through international cooperation, lessening ethnic separatists' dissatisfaction and avoiding possible mass demonstration, reducing the chance of domestic mass disturbances, guaranteeing public transportation and aerospace security, making extensive use of advanced technologies and referring to other countries' expertise in security check, seeking help from other provinces bordering Shanghai, and strengthening control over explosive materials, etc.. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the above-mentioned countermeasures was problematic, for they were more defensive than offensive, more passive than proactive, and more tactical than strategic.
基金This research is supported by Fudan University’s Center for the Study of Religion and China’s National Security,and“Religion&China’s National Construction in the Globalization Era Research Program”of Fudan University’s Phase III of 985 Project on Social Sciences Studies.
文摘Since the 1970s,the global resurgence of religion,the politicization and internationalization of religion,as well as the raging violent religious extremism,have posed a severe challenge to national sovereignty and international order.The impact of religion on national security has become an inevitable problem facing the world.For more than 60 years since the founding of the PRC,religion has always been an important issue in its national security considerations,while“anti-foreign religious infiltration”and“combating the three forces of terrorism,national separatism and religious extremism”have become the official guidelines of discussions concerning religion and national security.In the context of the global resurgence of religion,changes in China’s religious security situation and the development of non-traditional security studies,research on religion and China’s national security has begun to break through the conventional pattern of“anti-filtration study”and started to become more academic and empirical.This paper has outlined the history and current situation of studies about religion and China’s national security and discussed some basic issues of this research area.
文摘The Belt and Road Initiative and China’s national security are an important national strategy.The Belt and Road Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013 has aroused high attention at home and abroad,and the Belt and Road construction has yielded a bumper harvest.Academic circles also carry out in-depth explorations and the related
基金This article is financed by the National Social Science Foundation of China(13CZJ017)the Shanghai International Studies University Research Team"Regional Cooperation between East Asia and Middle East in the New Era".The article is also funded by the Center for European Union Studies at Shanghai International Studies University.
文摘Hajj(Islamic pilgrimage)is not only the world’s largest transnational religious movement,but also the only one in the world explicitly listed as one of the religious pillars of the Islamic faith.Viewing hajj within the context of Islam’s continued global territorial expansion of the faith from the perspective of international relations is of great benefit to a better understanding of Islam and its participation in international relations.The total institution of hajj is composed of basic institutions and different countries’management institutions.The two holy cities are the cornerstones in Saudi Arabia’s construction of an Islamic international system.Hajj also has impacts on many specific areas of international relations.In the long run,realizing the interaction of hajj and international relations is very important for China’s national security.