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STUDY ON WETLAND LOSS AND ITS REASONS IN CHINA 被引量:5
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作者 HE Yan 1 ,ZHANG Ming-xiang 2,3 (1.The Chinese Academy of Sciences,B eijing 100864,P.R.China 2.Changchun Institute of Geography,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130021,P.R.China 3.Wetland Resources Monitoring Center,State Forestry Admi 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第3期50-54,共5页
Wetlands are ecosystems with many f unctions.But the general public and government lack a comprehen-sive understanding of the importance of wetland benefits,thus making bl indly exploitation,wetland resour ces decreas... Wetlands are ecosystems with many f unctions.But the general public and government lack a comprehen-sive understanding of the importance of wetland benefits,thus making bl indly exploitation,wetland resour ces decreasing and losing biodiversity.So wetlands in China,as in most countries,have suffered heavily from the pressure o f develop-ment and have confronted with the thr eats of loss.The paper takes Sanjian g Plain marshes,lakes in the middle r eaches of the Changjiang(Yangtze)River,coastal wetlands and mangroves as cases to study wetland loss in China,and puts forward main existing reasons of wetland loss,such as blindly reclamati on and exploitation of wetland resou rces,over-exploitation of bio-resource s in wetland,etc.More recently,there has been a growing recognition of t he benefits of wetlands and a wide range of legal and regulatory initiatives have been undertaken which are designed to impro ve wetland management and conservation.On the basis of the above analysis,the paper brings forward some suggestions on wetland conservation. 展开更多
关键词 wetland REsOURCE wetland LOss LOss REAsON china’s wetland
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STUDY ON WETLAND BIODIVERSITY IN CHINA 被引量:2
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作者 吕宪国 王荣芬 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 1996年第1期15-23,共9页
STUDYONWETLANDBIODIVERSITYINCHINA吕宪国,王荣芬STUDYONWETLANDBIODIVERSITYINCHINA¥LuXianguo;WangRongfen(ChangchunIns... STUDYONWETLANDBIODIVERSITYINCHINA吕宪国,王荣芬STUDYONWETLANDBIODIVERSITYINCHINA¥LuXianguo;WangRongfen(ChangchunInstituteofGeography... 展开更多
关键词 wetland BIODIVERsITY BIODIVERsITY PROTECTION wetland CONsERVATION wetland CLAssIFICATION china’s wetland wetland development
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THE WETLAND TYPES,FUNCTIONS ANDCONSERVATION IN CHINA 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Kui-yi, HE Chi-quan( Changchun Institute of Geography, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130021, P. R. China) 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第4期14-19,共6页
ABSTRACT: According to preliminary statistics, there are 9. 4 ×106ha of mire, 8. 0 × 106ha of lake, 2. 1 × 106ha of salt marsh, 2.1 × 107ha of shallow sea (0 - 5m), and 3. 8 × 107ha of paddyfi... ABSTRACT: According to preliminary statistics, there are 9. 4 ×106ha of mire, 8. 0 × 106ha of lake, 2. 1 × 106ha of salt marsh, 2.1 × 107ha of shallow sea (0 - 5m), and 3. 8 × 107ha of paddyfield, their total area amounts to 8. 45× 107ha. Wetland consists of natural wetland system and man-made wetland system. According to hydrology, landform, soil and vegetation etc., natural wetland can be divided into the following types: marine, esturine, riverine, lacustrine, palustrine subsystems. On the basis of the wetland bottom compound, waterlogged state and vegetation forms, it can be subdivided into 26 wetland classes. Man-made wetland can be subdivided into 4 wetland classes. Wetland is a unique landscape in the earth and one of the most important living environment with rich resources and many functions. At present, 262 different types of Wetland Natural Reserves have been established in China, in which 7 Wetland Nature Reserves have been listed in international important wetlands of The Wetland 展开更多
关键词 wetland type wetland FUNCTION wetland CONsERVATION china’s wetland
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China's Health Tourism Grows Rapidly
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作者 Liu Xinwei 《China's Foreign Trade》 2019年第2期46-47,共2页
Health tourism is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world. The health industry has become a compound industry that plays an important role in creating jobs, stimulating consumption, and building connections... Health tourism is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world. The health industry has become a compound industry that plays an important role in creating jobs, stimulating consumption, and building connections between China and the world when it comes to environmentally sustainable industires.In recent years, the Chinese government has approved the construction of two health tourism industry demonstration zones in Bo’ao and Beidaihe,and also approved several health tourism demonstration bases created by 13institutions;one of which is Tianjin Health Industry Park. 展开更多
关键词 china’s HEALTH tourism GROWs Rapidly
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Visit China '97——spotlight on China's tourism
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作者 Xiao Qiang 《China's Foreign Trade》 1996年第10期58-58,共1页
Visit China ’97 will be introduced soonthrough the joint efforts of the NationalTourism Administration and the CivilAviation Administration of China ( CAAC )following the first success of China Tour ’92,which they a... Visit China ’97 will be introduced soonthrough the joint efforts of the NationalTourism Administration and the CivilAviation Administration of China ( CAAC )following the first success of China Tour ’92,which they also sponsored. It is a common promotional methodto hold tourist years in international tourismcircles and thus in most cases, achievegratifying results. To promote the integrationof China’s tourism with the internationalmarket, the National Tourism Administrationhas launched a series of promotional activities,including the ’93 China Scenery Tour, 展开更多
关键词 WILL Visit china spotlight on china’s tourism CAAC
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Historic Progress of China's Tourism
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作者 Ren Xiaoqiang, staff reporter 《China's Foreign Trade》 1997年第7期43-43,共1页
The first year of the Ninth Five-Year Plan saw historic progress in China’s tourism, as it maintained the momentum of rapid development in the Eighth Five-Year Plan period. 1. China’s international tourism service b... The first year of the Ninth Five-Year Plan saw historic progress in China’s tourism, as it maintained the momentum of rapid development in the Eighth Five-Year Plan period. 1. China’s international tourism service broke through US$10 billion of profit earnings in 1996, and international tourist sources continued to maintain a strong development momentum, witnessing a growth rate of 10 percent. In the year, we accepted 51.12 million overseas tourists, including 6.74 million foreign tourists, respective 展开更多
关键词 In RATE WORK Historic Progress of china’s tourism
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OPENING UP NEW PROSPECTS FOR CHINA'S SERVICE TRADE LED BY TOURISM
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作者 Zhang Chunsheng 《China's Foreign Trade》 1997年第9期10-10,共1页
Since the launch of the reform, China’s service trade has been growing at a much faster speed compared to that of the rest of the country’s economy and world trade. In developing commodity trade, we are also engaged... Since the launch of the reform, China’s service trade has been growing at a much faster speed compared to that of the rest of the country’s economy and world trade. In developing commodity trade, we are also engaged in technology trade, service trade and international investment, making efforts to achieve fusion and mutual promotion. Now, we are speeding up the opening 展开更多
关键词 LED OPENING UP NEW PROsPECTs FOR china’s sERVICE TRADE LED BY tourism MORE
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Hengshui Lake China’s Key Wetland Nature Reserve
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《China Today》 2002年第10期53-53,共1页
WETLAND, an important eco-logical sys-tem, is of inestimable scientific, ecological, social and economic value. Bestowed liberally with nature’s bounty, China boasts various types of wetland, and during the past year... WETLAND, an important eco-logical sys-tem, is of inestimable scientific, ecological, social and economic value. Bestowed liberally with nature’s bounty, China boasts various types of wetland, and during the past years has built over 130 wetland nature reserves, of which ten percent are 展开更多
关键词 NATURE s Key wetland Nature Reserve Hengshui Lake china
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Invest in China's Tourism Industry,Expert Suggests
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《China's Foreign Trade》 1999年第3期40-41,共2页
关键词 Invest in china’s tourism Industry Expert suggests
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Contest on China's "History and Tourism" Attractions
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《China Today》 1994年第10期34-34,共1页
The China National Tourism Administration and the State Bureau of Cultural Relics are the cosponsors of China Heritage'94.China Today started a regular column,"History and Tourism,"in this year's Jan... The China National Tourism Administration and the State Bureau of Cultural Relics are the cosponsors of China Heritage'94.China Today started a regular column,"History and Tourism,"in this year's January issue to talk about China's historical sites and tourist attractions. 展开更多
关键词 History and tourism Contest on china’s ATTRACTIONs
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China's First Wetland Databank Inaugurated in Changchun
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《Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences》 2002年第2期74-74,共1页
  A databank designed for wetland studies has been established and put into operation by scientists at the Changchun Institute of Geography, CAS, as a result of many years of hard work.……
关键词 In china’s First wetland Databank Inaugurated in Changchun
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THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROTECTION OF WETLANDS IN THE FOUR LAKE AREA OF JIANGHAN PLAIN
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作者 蔡述明 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 1995年第3期242-247,共6页
This paper summaries the ecological and environmental research works in the Four Lake Area. A great deal of research and developing works have been done, which may be concluded into three kinds of models for a agricu... This paper summaries the ecological and environmental research works in the Four Lake Area. A great deal of research and developing works have been done, which may be concluded into three kinds of models for a agricultural development. They are Model Ⅰ-d 展开更多
关键词 wetland DEVELOPMENT wetland PROTECTION Jianghan PLAIN china’s wetland
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RCEP成员国国际旅游经济网络结构演化及中国角色分析
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作者 石建中 范齐 《地理与地理信息科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期55-63,共9页
融入国际旅游经济网络是中国旅游国际化发展的重要路径,也是推进中国双循环新发展格局构建的重要举措。以RCEP 15个成员国为研究对象,从国际旅游经济的规模、增长、结构与效率4个维度构建国际旅游经济发展水平评价体系,并借助修正的引... 融入国际旅游经济网络是中国旅游国际化发展的重要路径,也是推进中国双循环新发展格局构建的重要举措。以RCEP 15个成员国为研究对象,从国际旅游经济的规模、增长、结构与效率4个维度构建国际旅游经济发展水平评价体系,并借助修正的引力模型构建国际旅游经济网络,运用社会网络分析方法对2000—2018年RCEP成员国国际旅游经济网络结构演化及中国角色展开分析。结果表明:①2000—2018年RCEP成员国国际旅游经济整体网络结构变动剧烈,呈现紧密度增强、通达度提升、等级度下降趋势,网络结构趋于稳定;网络中单个节点发展差异明显,对中国、新加坡、泰国等少数核心节点依赖性强。②RCEP成员国国际旅游经济网络可划分为4个凝聚子群,节点间国际旅游经济联系主要在子群内建立,“小群体”现象显著;中国的网络角色演变经历了从一般的旅游贡献者逐步发展为网络“领头羊”和重要“中间人”,现已成为RCEP成员国国际旅游经济网络中最具影响力的国家。 展开更多
关键词 RCEP 中国旅游角色 国际旅游经济网络 网络结构演化
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旅游院校英语教师发展SWOT分析及对策研究
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作者 任丽萍 《湖北开放职业学院学报》 2018年第22期158-159,共2页
旅游业大发展时代来临,具备旅游专业知识和英语实践应用能力的人才紧缺,然而目前旅游院校英语教学形势不容乐观,旅游院校英语教师职业发展受制于各种因素。2018年最新发布的《中国英语能力等级量表》给旅游院校英语教师发展带来重大启... 旅游业大发展时代来临,具备旅游专业知识和英语实践应用能力的人才紧缺,然而目前旅游院校英语教学形势不容乐观,旅游院校英语教师职业发展受制于各种因素。2018年最新发布的《中国英语能力等级量表》给旅游院校英语教师发展带来重大启示。本研究以《中国英语能力等级量表》为指导,对旅游院校英语教师发展进行SWOT分析,探讨旅游院校英语教师发展的对策。 展开更多
关键词 旅游院校 英语教师 sWOT分析 《中国英语能力等级量表》
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Landmark Report Launched on Maximising China's Tourism Potential
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《饭店现代化》 2008年第6期33-33,共1页
With the world’s attention firmly on China(PRC)in the run-up to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games,the Pacific Asia Travel Association(PATA)has produced a landmark report on how the country’s tourism potential can be ma... With the world’s attention firmly on China(PRC)in the run-up to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games,the Pacific Asia Travel Association(PATA)has produced a landmark report on how the country’s tourism potential can be maximised. Endorsed by the China National Tourism Administration(CNTA), and sponsored by Visa,’Realising China’s Tourism Potential: Recommendations for Future Development’is the first definitive international study that presents a roadmap for growth and management of the US$100bn industry. 展开更多
关键词 PATA Landmark Report Launched on Maximising china’s tourism Potential
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How to Profit from China's Strong Tourism Growth
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《饭店现代化》 2008年第8期37-37,共1页
Now in its third year the WTM China Contact Forum will follow- up on industry experiences learned from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing offering an interactive opportunity for discussion about how to develop business... Now in its third year the WTM China Contact Forum will follow- up on industry experiences learned from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing offering an interactive opportunity for discussion about how to develop business with China as a destination, service provider and tour operator. With the support of Visit Britain,the China National Tourism Administration,Visit London,the Kunming Municipal Tourism 展开更多
关键词 How to Profit from china’s strong tourism Growth
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90年代中国旅游地理学进展研究 被引量:47
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作者 吴必虎 冯若梅 张丽 《经济地理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第3期91-95,128,共6页
中国的旅游地理研究已经经历了 2 0多年的历史 ,部分学者曾就前 10年的发展状况做过综述 ,但 90年代的发展状况还少有人研究。中国旅游地理学的学科发展现状如何 ?旅游地理学者的构成和背景如何 ?他们的研究工作的特点是什么 ?他们怎样... 中国的旅游地理研究已经经历了 2 0多年的历史 ,部分学者曾就前 10年的发展状况做过综述 ,但 90年代的发展状况还少有人研究。中国旅游地理学的学科发展现状如何 ?旅游地理学者的构成和背景如何 ?他们的研究工作的特点是什么 ?他们怎样培养下一代的旅游地理学者 ? 展开更多
关键词 中国 旅游地理学 研究 学科发展
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“首都都市度假旅游圈”对承德市旅游空间变动的影响 被引量:16
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作者 李琛 成升魁 +5 位作者 陈远生 齐德利 吴月湖 邵筱叶 李永乐 刘俊 《资源科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期126-132,共7页
承德市长期以来以观光旅游为主,以避暑山庄和外八庙为核心,形成了凝聚式的区域旅游空间结构。随着“首都都市旅游度假圈”的形成,在休闲度假旅游市场需求驱动之下,承德市紧邻京津的区位优势将导致区域旅游系统空间结构发生变化。本文根... 承德市长期以来以观光旅游为主,以避暑山庄和外八庙为核心,形成了凝聚式的区域旅游空间结构。随着“首都都市旅游度假圈”的形成,在休闲度假旅游市场需求驱动之下,承德市紧邻京津的区位优势将导致区域旅游系统空间结构发生变化。本文根据距离衰减规律,采用“时间距离法”对“首都都市旅游度假圈”的范围做了界定。其次,本文从市场需求特征、区位特征、交通条件的角度分析了“首都都市旅游度假圈”对承德旅游空间结构的影响。最后,本文根据承德市旅游市场的发展趋势、旅游资源结构、区域旅游交通状况、旅游业发展基础、旅游业空间网络的完备性等原则,重新构建了由旅游目的地区域、旅游区、旅游节点、入口通道和客源市场等六大要素组成的承德市旅游系统空间结构模式,即以避暑山庄、外八庙为主的中部遗产旅游区、以森林草原为主的北部草原旅游区和以山水风光为主的南部旅游区构成的“一体两翼”模式,并据此提出了承德市旅游系统空间重构的相应对策。 展开更多
关键词 首都都市旅游度假圈 承德市 旅游空间
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1979~2012年中国旅游地理学文献计量与内容分析 被引量:45
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作者 李秋云 韩国圣 +1 位作者 张爱平 徐虹 《旅游学刊》 CSSCI 2014年第9期110-119,共10页
文章选取1979~2012年发表在国内11种地理类和3种旅游类期刊上的6785篇旅游地理类文献的题录信息,采用文献计量法对文献的外部形式特征进行统计,在对文献产出时间分布分析时对学科发展阶段进行划分。文章采用共词分析法并结合社会网... 文章选取1979~2012年发表在国内11种地理类和3种旅游类期刊上的6785篇旅游地理类文献的题录信息,采用文献计量法对文献的外部形式特征进行统计,在对文献产出时间分布分析时对学科发展阶段进行划分。文章采用共词分析法并结合社会网络分析软件绘制了我国旅游地理学知识网络图,结合聚类分析和多维尺度分析得出学科知识网络的六大研究主题结构:运用反距离权重插值分析总结了我国旅游地理学研究案例地选择规律,并对研究方法进行概括性总结。通过研究各阶段知识网络、高频关键词揭示了中国旅游地理学阶段性演进特征即在传承与深化中不断地创新。研究既弥补了2004年以来我国旅游地理学文献分析的空白,又揭示了我国旅游地理学自系统研究以来知识网络结构及演变特征。 展开更多
关键词 中国旅游地理学 文献计量 内容分析
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中国世界遗产类旅游产品的感知度研究 被引量:36
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作者 朱竑 李鹏 吴旗涛 《旅游学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第5期21-25,共5页
中国世界遗产地开发旅游已经成为一种热潮。事实也说明遗产地确实具有开发旅游的先天优势。但是,通过在北京、广州、珠海三地的问卷调查发现,国内各世界遗产地在国内游客的感知中并未处于相同的地位,而存在较大的差异。成为世界遗产地... 中国世界遗产地开发旅游已经成为一种热潮。事实也说明遗产地确实具有开发旅游的先天优势。但是,通过在北京、广州、珠海三地的问卷调查发现,国内各世界遗产地在国内游客的感知中并未处于相同的地位,而存在较大的差异。成为世界遗产地并不就意味着绝对的旅游吸引力。世界遗产地名誉的获得是影响游客感知、促进旅游发展的一个重要因素,而非唯一因素。决定旅游地发展的往往是多方面因素共同作用的结果。因此,世界遗产地开发旅游不能仅仅依靠遗产地名誉的获得,而要结合实际、合理规划、恰当宣传,进而促进其旅游的全面发展。 展开更多
关键词 中国世界遗产地 旅游感知 知名度 旅游发展
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