Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) Standard Review for Self-Inspection and Management for VOC Emission in China’s Traditional Energy Chemical Industry

The emission of the traditional energy chemical industry accounts for 20% of the total manmade VOC emission in China, of which coal chemical and petrochemical plants are one of the most important VOC emission sources. VOC emission sources mainly include the leakage of oil refinery units and equipment, pipes and valves, respiration and leakage of various types of storage tanks, effusion of oils during loading and unloading, effusion of sewage treatment systems, all kinds of process tail gas, etc. In this paper, the current management status of VOC emission in China’s coal chemical industry and petrochemical industry are analyzed, which divides VOC management into intentional and fugitive emission. The Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) management method and technology for equipment, pipes and valves implemented in the United States are studied to propose self-inspection management methods and measures for VOC emissions in the energy chemical industry, providing strategies and recommendations for energy conservation, emission reduction and cleaner production in the traditional energy chemical industry.

China's Traditional Music Enters a New Era——Impression of "China National Concert in Spring Festival of Year of Horse" by HK Zhongyue Orchestra

At 11:00 a.m. of February 10, 2002, the"China National Concert in the Spring Festival ofthe Year of the Horse" was solemnly given in thegolden hall of Vienna. The Hong Kong ChineseFolk Music Orchestra, under the direction of thechief inspector and famous conductor

Diversity of China's Wedding Traditions and Customs

“Raise your bridal veil and let me have a close look at your face. Your brows are so thin and long, like the crescent in the sky. Your brows are so thin and long, like the bow-shape moon.”By singing this melodious Uygur love song, I cannot help imagining the unique ethnic weddings of Uygur lovers and recalling the fascinating panorama of "the Second China Cultural Festival on Ethnic Wedding Traditions" recently hosted in Butterfly Lovers Park in Ningbo, a port city in the southeast coast of China.

Inheriting Good Tradition and Expanding Cooperation Fields for New Stage of Friendship:on FES President Beck 's Visit to China

At the invitation of the Chinese Association for International Understanding(CAFIU),a delegation headed by Mr.Kurt Beck,President of FriedrichEbert-Stiftung(FES),visited China from 17 to 20,October 2013.As his first visit to China since taking the office of FES President,President Beck aimed at keeping abreast of China’s political,economic and social development since the 18th National Congress of the CPC as well as renewing the Memorandum of Understanding between CAFIU and FES.

Old Festival, New Traditions- China's Spring Festival

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayoftheyear.Thefestival,usuallyfallinginFebruaryaccordingtothesolarcalendar.isatimeoffamilyreunion.Forcenturies,peoplehavebeenreturningtotheirhomestocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Inoldtimes,evenprisonerswereallowedto...

China's Science: Tradition and the Future

I.Was Science Known in Ancient China? Kexue(Science)is China's oldest scientific journal.Its publishing office is in Shanghai,and the present editor--in-chief is Prof.

China’s Traditional and Modern Business Culture

China＇s traditional business cultureConfucian thought has had a profound influence on the way Chinese people do business. For example, ＂etiquette,＂ the basic element of Confucianism, originated from the ritual worship of, and sacrifice to, the ancestors. Later it developed into a set of moral rules based On kinship and hierarchy, and has been weaved into five interpersonal relations： those between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers and friends. Not only did it play a role in solidifying patriarchal-feudal relationship, but it is deeply rooted in the living habits and customs of today and has become a force which regulates social interactions and behaviors. Since ancient times, the principle that ＂an even temper brings wealth＂ has been an essential part of Confucianism.

Regulation on the Protection of Fossils Issued by the State Council of the People's Republic of China:Scientists' Researches Protected Legally—Further Explanation

With large-scale engineering projects being carried out in China, a large number of fossil localities have been discovered and excavated by responsible agencies, but still some important fossils of great value have been removed and smuggled into foreign countries. In the last three years, more than 1345 fossil specimens have been intercepted by Customs in Shenzhen, Shanghai, Tianjin, Beijing and elsewhere, and more than 5000 fossils, most of which are listed as key fossils,

China's Real-Estate Legal System——Interview with Construction Minister Hou Jie about the Real-Estate Administration Law

The City Real-Estate Administration Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as Real-Estate Administration Law) was adopted at the Eighth Session of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People’s Congress, and will come into force on January 1, 1995. For the public, especially overseas investors, to understand the law, the reporter had an interview with Mr. Hou Jie, Minister of Construction. Q: Real estate has been an

China's Legal Assistance System:Important Judicial Guarantee For Human Rights

On July 21. 2003. Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao signed the State Council Order No. 385, making public the Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Legal Assistance. The Regulations has 31 articles in six chapters. The document came into effect on September 1, 2003. This is the first national law on legal assistance in China. The purpose of enacting the law is to ensure that citizens in financial difficulty could get necessary law service and the

Lawyers' Role Greater in China's Legal System——A review of legal services in China over the past two decades

Lawyers play no small a role in improving China’s legal system, which comes along with the country’s endeavor to build a market-oriented economy and open to the outside world. Legal services provided by lawyers have virtually become available to all sectors of society since the country adopted the policy of reform and opening up in the late 1970s.

Protection of Human Rights Under China's Legal System——An interview with Prof. Wan Exiang

Wan Exiang, professor of the Law School of Wuhan University, doubles as justice and vice-president of China's Supreme People's Court. He is also vice-chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang, one of the democratic parties in China, and member of the Tenth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, China's highest consulting body. Prof. Wan is reputed in China and abroad for his achievements in study of international human rights laws and also as the founder of the Wuhan University Center for Protection of the Rights of the Underprivileged in Society, the first of its kind ever set up in the country. Since its founding a decade ago, the center has won a fame for the quality legal services it renders to needy people in their tens of thousands, including disabled people, juveniles, women and workers laid off from state-owned enterprises in the course of China's economic restructuring. While a press favorite at home, the center has received coverage by the NHK TV of Japan, Washington Post of the United States, Phoenix TV of Hong Kong and numerous other media outside the Chinese mainland. Following is an interview with Prof. Wan Exiang, in which he discussed how human rights are protected under China's legal system and in what ways the system should be improved.

Historical Contributions and Innovative Development of China's Inclusive Culture

Inclusive culture is a dynamic pattern of cultural integration and innovative development formed in the interactions between man and nature, man and society, and man and others. Chinese culture is among the sources of inclusive culture. Being inheritable, open, assimilative, innovative and self–driven, this inclusive culture significantly contributes to China's ideological evolution, ethnic integration, religious development, economic openness, literature and art prosperity, as well as political wisdom in building a community with a shared future for mankind. Inclusiveness is key to the lasting and sustainable development of traditional Chinese culture. During China's construction of a great modern socialist country, the CPC's leadership over cultural innovation and development must be strengthened; a strong cultural confidence must always be maintained; the prosperity of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics must be further enhanced; the sustainable and integrated development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics must be promoted; people's need for an enriched cultural life must be satisfied; and more efforts must be made to build a community with a shared future for mankind. Only in this way can the light of China's inclusive culture illuminate the future of globalization.

Biological macro-idea and criterion of osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional mongolian medicine

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the biological macro-idea and criterion of osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine.METHODS:Based on biological naturalism regarding the relationship between man and universe(including psychosomatic integration) in osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine,we used modern physiopsychological and biomechanical principles and methods to investigate the biological macro-characteristics of humanization,behaviorism,and wholism in "dynamic" fixation of fractures.RESULTS:Osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine is based on the fixation criterion of macro-idea and method as well as on geometry,mechanics,motion,and stress and psychological stability in "non-sheltered fixation" of fractures contained in the life view of nature,regarding the relationship between man and universe(including psychosomatic integration) and on harmony between the limbs and the whole body,between body and function,and between man and nature.CONCLUSIONS:Osteopathic fracture immobilization in China's traditional Mongolian medicine is fixation without trauma or shelter.The principle and method of whole,dynamic,and functional fixation of fractures is not only radical,but also represents a new direction for developing the principle and method of fracture immobilization.

Controversy Over China's Traditional Commercial-Streets

In recent years,a great number of traditional commercial streets has reappeared in China.The first attempt wasthe renovation of the kiu-Li-Chang street in Beijing.The renovation of the Liu-Li-Chang street in Beijing was proposed in 1978,with the first stage of the projectstarted in October,1980.It included the reconstruction of a 500 metre-length of street and 54 stores on both sideswith a floor space of 34 thousand square metres.The whole project was basically completed in the short period of afew years and has won acclaims from architects and planners at home and abroad,though arguments still exist.Soonafterwards,many cities followed suit with such influential ones as the traditional culture street in Tianjin,theCheng-Huang-Miao Temple market in Hefei and the Fu-Zi-Miao Temple market in Nanjing,etc.Traditionalcommercial streets have been set up not only in big cities.but also in some medium-sized and small cities.They are,of course,smaller in size and generally simpler.Some of the traditional commercial streets have been quite successful,while some have not produced good results.There has been a great argument among the Chinese planners and archi-tects on issues related to the traditional commercial street.Ⅰ,herewith,would like to express my view.

中华优秀传统法律文化的创造性转化和创新性发展

中华优秀传统法律文化具有普遍性和共同性、先进性和文明性、实践性和人民性,符合人类法治文明发展的普遍规律、共同价值和科学理性。推动中华优秀传统法律文化的创造性转化和创新性发展,应当高度重视并大力加强对有关国家和地区对中华法系以及域外法律文化转化融合经验的比较研究,走出一条“借鉴”与“双创”相结合的中国自主法学知识体系构建之路;应当坚持把马克思主义法治基本原理同中国法治实践相结合、同中华优秀传统法律文化相结合,推进“中医法学”与“西医法学”有机融合,开创中国式现代化法治文明新境界。

中华优秀传统法律文化的创造性转化研究

习近平总书记在文化传承发展座谈会上强调,要“把马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际、同中华优秀传统文化相结合”,从而不断推动马克思主义中国化时代化,推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化、创新性发展。中华文明自古以来就以开放包容著称于世。中华文明突出的包容性,决定了中华民族交往交流交融的历史取向和中华文化对世界文明兼收并蓄的开放胸怀。中华优秀传统法律文化是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要思想源泉。中华优秀传统法律文化的创造性转化,要坚持古为今用、推陈出新的原则,处理好守正与创新之间的辩证关系,通过改革和转化,赋予中华优秀传统法律文化新的时代内涵和现代表达。良法善治彰显了中华民族建构法治秩序的理性态度。中华优秀传统法律文化在司法审判中具有价值引导功能,优秀传统礼仪文化在践行社会主义核心价值观中具有行为规范作用,建成法治国家则是实现中华优秀传统法律文化创造性转化的价值目标。这就要求在中国式现代化建设实践中推动中华优秀传统法律文化创造性转化,在“人的全面发展”进程中推动中华优秀传统法律文化创造性转化,在自主知识体系建构过程中谱写中华文明新华章。