Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(C...Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(China International Fair for Investment and Trade)(?) UNIDO China Office展开更多
Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(C...Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(China International Fair for Investment and Trade)(?) UNDO China Office展开更多
This paper studies the evolutionary process of cooperative behavior in a public goods game model with heterogeneous investment strategies in square lattices.In the proposed model,players are divided into defectors,coo...This paper studies the evolutionary process of cooperative behavior in a public goods game model with heterogeneous investment strategies in square lattices.In the proposed model,players are divided into defectors,cooperators and discreet investors.Among these,defectors do not participate in investing,discreet investors make heterogeneous investments based on the investment behavior and cooperation value of their neighbors,and cooperators invest equally in each neighbor.In real life,heterogeneous investment is often accompanied by time or economic costs.The discreet investors in this paper pay a certain price to obtain their neighbors'investment behavior and cooperation value,which quantifies the time and economic costs of the heterogeneous investment process.The results of Monte Carlo simulation experiments in this study show that discreet investors can effectively resist the invasion of the defectors,form a stable cooperative group and expand the cooperative advantage in evolution.However,when discreet investors pay too high a price,they lose their strategic advantage.The results in this paper help us understand the role of heterogeneous investment in promoting and maintaining human social cooperation.展开更多
This paper explores the incentives of investment in renewable energy of two utility firms who compete or cooperate under either a cap-and-trade grandfathering mechanism(GM)or benchmarking mechanism(BM).We find that ut...This paper explores the incentives of investment in renewable energy of two utility firms who compete or cooperate under either a cap-and-trade grandfathering mechanism(GM)or benchmarking mechanism(BM).We find that utility firms will invest in renewable energy more under BM than under GM,in both competitive and cooperative markets,and they will invest more in a competitive market than in a cooperative market,under either GM or BM.Furthermore,utility firms will produce more electricity and generate more total carbon emissions under BM than under GM.The profits of two firms,however,are higher in cooperative market than in competitive market.The government will benefit from implementing a BM to encourage utility firms to invest in renewable energy in a competing market.展开更多
How to ensure energy supply and reduce environment pollution have turned into governments’ top priorities and key factors to maintain sustainable development. In this context, two major trade and investment agreement...How to ensure energy supply and reduce environment pollution have turned into governments’ top priorities and key factors to maintain sustainable development. In this context, two major trade and investment agreements that could lead to profound influence on low-carbon energy systems development around the Asia-Pacific region are the Regional comprehensive economic partnership (RCEP) consisted of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plus Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, and Republic of Korea and the Belt and road initiative (BRI) initiated by China. In order to have a smooth transition to low-carbon energy systems in Asia, besides RCEP and BRI, it is imperative to boost private sector investment. Success of encouraging private sector investment depends on appropriate government policies towards promoting innovations and reducing financial risks to private investors. The research questions that are examined in this study are: What type of policy measures affects trade in low-carbon transition, particularly renewable energy (RE) transition? How can investment signals and incentives be reframed to scale up private finance in RE? The objective is to investigate and to provide several feasible trade policy and investment policy tools for both national and regional markets that governments could adopt to accelerate the speed of private financing of the low-carbon energy industry, particularly the RE industry.展开更多
Mozambique is an essential country in the Belt and Road Initiative,and it is also to cooperation between China and with Africa in energy resources.It is located in the critical node of the“East Africa Channel”and cl...Mozambique is an essential country in the Belt and Road Initiative,and it is also to cooperation between China and with Africa in energy resources.It is located in the critical node of the“East Africa Channel”and close to the“African Twin Ocean Railway”,which is an important strategic position.Mozambique has abundant mineral resources and vast reserves of advantageous minerals.The natural gas reserves of Mozambique ranked second in Africa.It also has world--class scale graphite and rich iron,gold,copper,niobium-tantalum and other resources.In recent years,the mining industry in this country has been rising and attracting many foreign companies to invest,including international mining giants such as Vale,Rio Tinto and large mining enterprises of China.This paper systematically studies the mineral resources endowment,exploration and development situations of natural gas,graphite,titanium-zircon placer deposits,niobium-tantalum,gold,iron and other strategic minerals in Mozambique,comprehensively analyzes the mining investment environment and the current situation of exploration and development of Chinese enterprises in Mozambique,and replans four safeguard areas of strategic mineral resources in critical short supply.Mozambique generally has good prospects of mining investment and a stable foundation for cooperation with China.Chinese enterprises can focus on oil and natural gas,graphite,titanium,zirconium,niobium,tantalum,and iron,which complement the needs of China,expand the mining capacity cooperation,and improve the ability to secure strategic mineral resources supply.展开更多
Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, ...Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, from processing trade to high technology. Presently, it has become a highprofile activity which covers various areas.More than 20,000 representatives from 5,063 corporations participated the symposium. And 1,559 agreements, involving $ 13.159 billion, were signed. Of the investment, $8.7851 billion, or 66.8 per cent is from overseas investors. Of the agreements, 810 or 65 per cent, are high new展开更多
The 2024 Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.Economic and trade cooperation serves as the"ballast stone"and"propeller"of China-Africa relations.During ...The 2024 Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.Economic and trade cooperation serves as the"ballast stone"and"propeller"of China-Africa relations.During an exclusive interview with China's Foreign Trade conducted in Beijing recently,Namibian Ambassador to China,Elia George Kaiyamo,discussed Namibian-China bilateral trade and twoway investment,stating that since the establishment of diplomatic relations in1990,China and Namibia have made remarkable achievements in both economic and trade cooperation,which have become the most dynamic and potential components of bilateral relations.展开更多
China is in Africa in a vigorous way,and doing business in several countries like Sudan,Congo DRC,Angola,South Africa,and Nigeria.In the short term,the relationship may appear to be mutually beneficial.This paper seek...China is in Africa in a vigorous way,and doing business in several countries like Sudan,Congo DRC,Angola,South Africa,and Nigeria.In the short term,the relationship may appear to be mutually beneficial.This paper seeks to address the issue of Africa's perspectives on China-Africa Relations and the FOCAC and examine the concept of strategic partnerships,determine the state of China-Africa relations,examines FOCAC and draw conclusion as well as recommendation on possible ways and issues for future engageme...展开更多
CHINA and Africa have been a commu- nity of shared interests and shared destiny Their collaboration benefits not only the development of China and Africa but also promotes the unity and cooperation of developing count...CHINA and Africa have been a commu- nity of shared interests and shared destiny Their collaboration benefits not only the development of China and Africa but also promotes the unity and cooperation of developing countries. Health cooperation is a powerful testimony to the friendship between Chinese and African people. Based on win-win cooperation and aiming at the well-being of the people, China and Africa have attained fruitful results through health cooperation over the last five decades.展开更多
The opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa cooperation was successfully held on September 3,2018.Xi Jinping,the President of the People’s Republic of China,delivered a keynote speech,addr...The opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa cooperation was successfully held on September 3,2018.Xi Jinping,the President of the People’s Republic of China,delivered a keynote speech,addressing that China and Africa shall jointly implement the Eight Major Initiatives and build a China-Africa community with a shared future that assumes China and Africa’s joint responsibility,pursues winwin cooperation,delivers happiness for all,enjoys cultural prosperity and common security and promotes harmony between man and nature.展开更多
THE 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held on September 3-4 yielded rich results.In particular,Chinese president Xi Jinping proposed eight major initiatives based on the 10 major China-Afric...THE 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held on September 3-4 yielded rich results.In particular,Chinese president Xi Jinping proposed eight major initiatives based on the 10 major China-Africa cooperation plans to be the focus for the coming three years.China and Africa enjoy complementary advantages to each other,and broad prospects for economic and trade cooperation.In line with the goal of building a community of shared future.展开更多
On October 24,2018,the 24th Wanshou Forum co-hosted by the International Department of CPC Central Committee and Remin University of China was held with the theme Targeted Poverty Alleviation and China-Africa Cooperat...On October 24,2018,the 24th Wanshou Forum co-hosted by the International Department of CPC Central Committee and Remin University of China was held with the theme Targeted Poverty Alleviation and China-Africa Cooperation.It was in line with President Xi Jinping's pledge at China-Africa Cooperation Forum Beijing Summit that China will do more to help Africa alleviate poverty andpursue development,further releasing political effects of the Beijing Summit and promote China-Africa cooperation.展开更多
2018 is the ＂forum year＂ for China-Arica cooperation. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation （hereinafter referred to as the forum） is a plat-form for collective dialogue and mechanism of practical cooperation join...2018 is the ＂forum year＂ for China-Arica cooperation. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation （hereinafter referred to as the forum） is a plat-form for collective dialogue and mechanism of practical cooperation jointly created by China and African countries at the turn of the century, with the aim of establishing a new type of China-Africa strategic partnership for long-term stability and mutual benefits in the 21st century The Chinese government＇s promotion of the strategic importance of relations with Africa is due to a variety of factors, the most important of which is the change in demand for Africa triggered by the sustained and rapid growth of China＇s economy against the backdrop of globalization. Thanks to the effective operation of the forum mechanism, China-Africa relations have shown a good trend of comprehensive and rapid development.展开更多
The Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was successfully held i Beijing from July 19th to 20th . At the meeting assessment was made on the follow-up actions since the Fourth Ministerial ...The Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was successfully held i Beijing from July 19th to 20th . At the meeting assessment was made on the follow-up actions since the Fourth Ministerial Meeting of FOCAC. Beijing Declaration of the Fifth Ministerial Meeting of th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and展开更多
The First Ministerial Conference of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)was held in Beijing on October 10th 2000.The FOCAC Summit has been held every three years since then.On December 4th and 5th 2015,The Summit ...The First Ministerial Conference of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)was held in Beijing on October 10th 2000.The FOCAC Summit has been held every three years since then.On December 4th and 5th 2015,The Summit was held in Johannesburg of South Africa,the first one held on the African Continent.As展开更多
China-Africa cooperation has a long history and a solid foundation of mutual trust.Since the launch of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)in 2000,China and African countries have conducted more comprehensive ...China-Africa cooperation has a long history and a solid foundation of mutual trust.Since the launch of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)in 2000,China and African countries have conducted more comprehensive and institutionalized cooperation,and achieved a series of achievements which have attracted the attention of the international community.From the perspective of human rights protection,China-Africa cooperation is mainly concentrated in five areas,namely:poverty alleviation,medical and health,the ecological environment,conflict management,education and cultural communication.Based on the practices in each of these fields,it can be summarized that there are five mechanisms,i.e.,the approach mechanism,material support mechanism,capacitybuilding mechanism,system optimization mechanism,and mechanism for breakthroughs on key issues.The main areas and mechanism of China-Africa cooperation is a potential network structure and has become a powerful impetus to promote the joint building of a community of shared future between China and Africa.展开更多
The year 2017 saw China-Africa cooperation growing stronger, with major breakthroughs achieved in various sectors, including politics, business and trade, science and technology and people-to-people exchange. ChinAf...The year 2017 saw China-Africa cooperation growing stronger, with major breakthroughs achieved in various sectors, including politics, business and trade, science and technology and people-to-people exchange. ChinAfrica has selected the following as 10 of the most significant cooperative events of last year in chronological order：展开更多
文摘Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(China International Fair for Investment and Trade)(?) UNIDO China Office
文摘Date:September 8-9,2011 Venue:Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center,China Hosts:United Nations Industrial Development Organization Ministry of Commerce,China Organizers: Organizing Committee of CIFIT(China International Fair for Investment and Trade)(?) UNDO China Office
基金Project supported by the Open Foundation of Key Laboratory of Software Engineering of Yunnan Province(Grant Nos.2020SE308 and 2020SE309).
文摘This paper studies the evolutionary process of cooperative behavior in a public goods game model with heterogeneous investment strategies in square lattices.In the proposed model,players are divided into defectors,cooperators and discreet investors.Among these,defectors do not participate in investing,discreet investors make heterogeneous investments based on the investment behavior and cooperation value of their neighbors,and cooperators invest equally in each neighbor.In real life,heterogeneous investment is often accompanied by time or economic costs.The discreet investors in this paper pay a certain price to obtain their neighbors'investment behavior and cooperation value,which quantifies the time and economic costs of the heterogeneous investment process.The results of Monte Carlo simulation experiments in this study show that discreet investors can effectively resist the invasion of the defectors,form a stable cooperative group and expand the cooperative advantage in evolution.However,when discreet investors pay too high a price,they lose their strategic advantage.The results in this paper help us understand the role of heterogeneous investment in promoting and maintaining human social cooperation.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.71531003)Philosophy and Social Science Research Fund of Chengdu University of Technology(YJ2021-QN005)Center for Trans-Himalaya Studies(KX2022B01)。
文摘This paper explores the incentives of investment in renewable energy of two utility firms who compete or cooperate under either a cap-and-trade grandfathering mechanism(GM)or benchmarking mechanism(BM).We find that utility firms will invest in renewable energy more under BM than under GM,in both competitive and cooperative markets,and they will invest more in a competitive market than in a cooperative market,under either GM or BM.Furthermore,utility firms will produce more electricity and generate more total carbon emissions under BM than under GM.The profits of two firms,however,are higher in cooperative market than in competitive market.The government will benefit from implementing a BM to encourage utility firms to invest in renewable energy in a competing market.
文摘How to ensure energy supply and reduce environment pollution have turned into governments’ top priorities and key factors to maintain sustainable development. In this context, two major trade and investment agreements that could lead to profound influence on low-carbon energy systems development around the Asia-Pacific region are the Regional comprehensive economic partnership (RCEP) consisted of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) plus Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, and Republic of Korea and the Belt and road initiative (BRI) initiated by China. In order to have a smooth transition to low-carbon energy systems in Asia, besides RCEP and BRI, it is imperative to boost private sector investment. Success of encouraging private sector investment depends on appropriate government policies towards promoting innovations and reducing financial risks to private investors. The research questions that are examined in this study are: What type of policy measures affects trade in low-carbon transition, particularly renewable energy (RE) transition? How can investment signals and incentives be reframed to scale up private finance in RE? The objective is to investigate and to provide several feasible trade policy and investment policy tools for both national and regional markets that governments could adopt to accelerate the speed of private financing of the low-carbon energy industry, particularly the RE industry.
基金Supported by projects of China Geological Survey(Nos.DD20190457,DD20160119 and DD20190415).
文摘Mozambique is an essential country in the Belt and Road Initiative,and it is also to cooperation between China and with Africa in energy resources.It is located in the critical node of the“East Africa Channel”and close to the“African Twin Ocean Railway”,which is an important strategic position.Mozambique has abundant mineral resources and vast reserves of advantageous minerals.The natural gas reserves of Mozambique ranked second in Africa.It also has world--class scale graphite and rich iron,gold,copper,niobium-tantalum and other resources.In recent years,the mining industry in this country has been rising and attracting many foreign companies to invest,including international mining giants such as Vale,Rio Tinto and large mining enterprises of China.This paper systematically studies the mineral resources endowment,exploration and development situations of natural gas,graphite,titanium-zircon placer deposits,niobium-tantalum,gold,iron and other strategic minerals in Mozambique,comprehensively analyzes the mining investment environment and the current situation of exploration and development of Chinese enterprises in Mozambique,and replans four safeguard areas of strategic mineral resources in critical short supply.Mozambique generally has good prospects of mining investment and a stable foundation for cooperation with China.Chinese enterprises can focus on oil and natural gas,graphite,titanium,zirconium,niobium,tantalum,and iron,which complement the needs of China,expand the mining capacity cooperation,and improve the ability to secure strategic mineral resources supply.
文摘Hongkong’s smooth return creates vast prospect and numerous opportunities for Guangdong-Hongkong economic cooperation. Over the past decade the cooperation has gone a long way, from non-governmental to governmental, from processing trade to high technology. Presently, it has become a highprofile activity which covers various areas.More than 20,000 representatives from 5,063 corporations participated the symposium. And 1,559 agreements, involving $ 13.159 billion, were signed. Of the investment, $8.7851 billion, or 66.8 per cent is from overseas investors. Of the agreements, 810 or 65 per cent, are high new
文摘The 2024 Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit was held in Beijing from September 4 to 6.Economic and trade cooperation serves as the"ballast stone"and"propeller"of China-Africa relations.During an exclusive interview with China's Foreign Trade conducted in Beijing recently,Namibian Ambassador to China,Elia George Kaiyamo,discussed Namibian-China bilateral trade and twoway investment,stating that since the establishment of diplomatic relations in1990,China and Namibia have made remarkable achievements in both economic and trade cooperation,which have become the most dynamic and potential components of bilateral relations.
文摘China is in Africa in a vigorous way,and doing business in several countries like Sudan,Congo DRC,Angola,South Africa,and Nigeria.In the short term,the relationship may appear to be mutually beneficial.This paper seeks to address the issue of Africa's perspectives on China-Africa Relations and the FOCAC and examine the concept of strategic partnerships,determine the state of China-Africa relations,examines FOCAC and draw conclusion as well as recommendation on possible ways and issues for future engageme...
文摘CHINA and Africa have been a commu- nity of shared interests and shared destiny Their collaboration benefits not only the development of China and Africa but also promotes the unity and cooperation of developing countries. Health cooperation is a powerful testimony to the friendship between Chinese and African people. Based on win-win cooperation and aiming at the well-being of the people, China and Africa have attained fruitful results through health cooperation over the last five decades.
文摘The opening ceremony of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa cooperation was successfully held on September 3,2018.Xi Jinping,the President of the People’s Republic of China,delivered a keynote speech,addressing that China and Africa shall jointly implement the Eight Major Initiatives and build a China-Africa community with a shared future that assumes China and Africa’s joint responsibility,pursues winwin cooperation,delivers happiness for all,enjoys cultural prosperity and common security and promotes harmony between man and nature.
文摘THE 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held on September 3-4 yielded rich results.In particular,Chinese president Xi Jinping proposed eight major initiatives based on the 10 major China-Africa cooperation plans to be the focus for the coming three years.China and Africa enjoy complementary advantages to each other,and broad prospects for economic and trade cooperation.In line with the goal of building a community of shared future.
文摘On October 24,2018,the 24th Wanshou Forum co-hosted by the International Department of CPC Central Committee and Remin University of China was held with the theme Targeted Poverty Alleviation and China-Africa Cooperation.It was in line with President Xi Jinping's pledge at China-Africa Cooperation Forum Beijing Summit that China will do more to help Africa alleviate poverty andpursue development,further releasing political effects of the Beijing Summit and promote China-Africa cooperation.
文摘2018 is the ＂forum year＂ for China-Arica cooperation. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation （hereinafter referred to as the forum） is a plat-form for collective dialogue and mechanism of practical cooperation jointly created by China and African countries at the turn of the century, with the aim of establishing a new type of China-Africa strategic partnership for long-term stability and mutual benefits in the 21st century The Chinese government＇s promotion of the strategic importance of relations with Africa is due to a variety of factors, the most important of which is the change in demand for Africa triggered by the sustained and rapid growth of China＇s economy against the backdrop of globalization. Thanks to the effective operation of the forum mechanism, China-Africa relations have shown a good trend of comprehensive and rapid development.
文摘The Fifth Ministerial Meeting of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was successfully held i Beijing from July 19th to 20th . At the meeting assessment was made on the follow-up actions since the Fourth Ministerial Meeting of FOCAC. Beijing Declaration of the Fifth Ministerial Meeting of th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation and
文摘The First Ministerial Conference of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)was held in Beijing on October 10th 2000.The FOCAC Summit has been held every three years since then.On December 4th and 5th 2015,The Summit was held in Johannesburg of South Africa,the first one held on the African Continent.As
基金the China Human Rights Research Association’s“Research on China-Africa Human Rights Cooperation Mechanism and Its Improvement Strategy”(CSHRS2020-27YB)the national social science planning project“Research on Broadening and Standardizing Network Channels for the Expression of People’s Demands,Interest Coordination and Dispute Resolution”(20BZZ019)the project of Asian Research Center of Nankai University“Research on the Online Platforms for Conflict Resolution and Its Efficiency Improvement Path”(AS1915)
文摘China-Africa cooperation has a long history and a solid foundation of mutual trust.Since the launch of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation(FOCAC)in 2000,China and African countries have conducted more comprehensive and institutionalized cooperation,and achieved a series of achievements which have attracted the attention of the international community.From the perspective of human rights protection,China-Africa cooperation is mainly concentrated in five areas,namely:poverty alleviation,medical and health,the ecological environment,conflict management,education and cultural communication.Based on the practices in each of these fields,it can be summarized that there are five mechanisms,i.e.,the approach mechanism,material support mechanism,capacitybuilding mechanism,system optimization mechanism,and mechanism for breakthroughs on key issues.The main areas and mechanism of China-Africa cooperation is a potential network structure and has become a powerful impetus to promote the joint building of a community of shared future between China and Africa.
文摘The year 2017 saw China-Africa cooperation growing stronger, with major breakthroughs achieved in various sectors, including politics, business and trade, science and technology and people-to-people exchange. ChinAfrica has selected the following as 10 of the most significant cooperative events of last year in chronological order：
