Teaching Reform of “Nursing of Traditional Chinese Medicine” Course Based on OBE Concept

Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)nursing is one of the important disciplines in TCM.It is based on TCM theory and combined with modern nursing theory and technology,aiming to provide comprehensive and individualized nursing services.With the changes in the medical environment and the continuous improvement of people’s health needs,the teaching of TCM nursing is facing new challenges and opportunities.This paper aims to discuss the teaching reform of TCM nursing course based on the concept of outcome-based education(OBE)or student-centered teaching.The significance of this study is to provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for the teaching reform of TCM nursing course,and to promote the development and progress of TCM nursing education.Through the teaching reform based on OBE concept,we can better cultivate TCM nursing talents with innovative spirit and practical skills,and contribute to the development of TCM.

Formulation of Work-Study Combined and Result-Oriented Integrated Curriculum Standards

According to the Annex Technical Regulations for Integrated Curriculum Development(Trial)in Document No.30 of the General Office of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security(2012),this paper studies the formulation of the curriculum standards for the integration of Chinese medicinal materials production.We focus on the formulation ideas of the curriculum standards for the integration of Chinese medicinal materials production,the formulation process of the curriculum standards for the integration of Chinese medicinal materials production,including the description of typical work tasks,the determination of curriculum objectives,the analysis of study content,the description of referential study tasks,teaching implementation suggestions,assessment and evaluation suggestions,which can provide a reference for the development and research of other related integrated courses.

Discussion on the Reform of Chinese Major Curriculum Setting in Cambodian Universities

With the implementation of the strategy for Chinese international promotion,the diversified social development needs are constantly adjusting the direction of Chinese education promotion,onefold course setting can no longer meet the increasingly abundant practical needs of Chinese.In order to make Chinese education and teaching in Cambodia better,it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the setting of Chinese courses in colleges and universities from the perspectives of social-based value orientation,and reform the relevant Chinese curriculum by developing special-purpose Chinese courses,filling in the gaps in cultural courses,and adding courses to cultivate students'innovative thinking and scientific spirit.

Research on School-based Curriculum Development Based on Manchu Cultural Inheritance in China

China is the country with pluralistic cultural background of 56 ethnic groups,Manchu is China’s second largest minority,the population is over 10 million.The history of Manchu can be traced back earliest to 7000 years ago,even so,there are not more than 100 Manchu people can speak the Manchu language,the inheritance and development of Manchu culture are in jeopardy.The article focused on how to educate Manchu culture to pupils in Manchu primary school,especially in Manchu schoolbased curriculum,exploring the present situation and effective ways of the development of Manchu school-based curriculum.

The difference of Teaching Mode of Graphic Design Major in Chinese and American Universities

This article is based on personal visits to Louisiana State University in the United States.It analyzes and introduces the hotspots of curriculum design,training methods,learning environment,professional ability and quality training of graphic design majors in American public comprehensive universities.Analyze the teaching concepts and methods that are inspiring for the relevant design courses for our country from a personal perspective,and gain insights into the deep-seated problems in the cultivation of design innovation capabilities in China and the United States,in order to arouse everyone’s reflection and further develop our country’s design educational reform ideas.

A Review on the Development of Chinese Graphic Design Education

The development of economy and industrialization further accelerates the pace of development of graphic design education.The educational system actively adopted two ways of“going out”and“inviting in”to communicate with the western world in graphic design(Zhang,2009).Chinese design began to re-examine its balance between globalization and localization after rapid absorption and international experience digestion.As for the negative influence,it led to the risk of developing short-sightedness in design education.Faced with unprecedented challenges,the graphic design industry was continually expanding its functions.The development of Chinese design cannot entirely rely on its own.There was no doubt that graphic design was indeed facing significant obstacles.The suggestions from the American Institute of Graphic Arts(AIGA)are set very high to achieve;the objectives will be excellent if academia can follow.A study aims to understand the overall curriculum and course design and how best to modify the general curriculum and course design to allow for industry practices changes and keep a close eye on the Chinese market's changing needs for design should be carried out.

The Importance of Learning Chinese Outside Classroom(A Study of Good Chinese Learners at The University of Hong Kong)

This is the author’s second consecutive year of doing the research.As the economy of China is booming,there is a rapid increase in the number of foreign students coming to The University of Hong Kong to learn Chinese.As Chinese is one of the popular subjects for them to choose,in 2019,there are around 1000 foreign students(undergraduates or exchange students)learning Chinese as a foreign language course.A language teacher is a facilitator and an instructor of Chinese learning for foreign students.However,in the real world,there are always some good language learners and some less talented language learners in one classroom.So,what is the secret of the good Chinese learners?What can the language instructors do in order to support good Chinese learners and help the less talented learners to learn Chinese?In the TESOL field,there are a lot of researches have been done by scholars.In the early 1970s,several researchers isolated and defined the concept of good language learner.But in teaching Chinese as a foreign language field,there are relatively fewer researches.So,from January 2017 to May 2019,I conducted a survey about good Chinese learners in CHIN9503 and CHIN9504 classes.The survey consisted of an interview with several questions and the author will discuss the result of a survey and its implications in this paper.This research is done in a macro way rather than micro way.Thus,this holistic research focuses on finding good Chinese learners rather than focusing on learners’individual differences.

Using Technology-Supported Enrichment Activities to Extend Student Learning in a Chinese as a Foreign Language

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether exposing middle school students to content above their ability level produced significant differences in students’confidence in their Chinese as a foreign language competence in each of the following four areas:reading,listening,speaking,and learning vocabulary.Participants(N=30)were sixth and seventh graders.Results of paired t-test analyses indicated that there was no significant difference in student confidence in Chinese reading competence,t(30)=0.78,p=0.22;in Chinese speaking competence,t(30)=-0.50,p=0.31;or to learn Chinese vocabulary,t(30)=-0.80,p=0.21.However,there was a significant difference in student confidence in ability to learn Chinese listening,t(30)=-1.78,p<0.05.It is suggested that exposing students to content well above their ability level can increase their confidence in ability to learn Chinese listening.

Research and Comparative Analysis on Curricula Content of the Ancient Chinese Academies and Medieval European Universities

The ancient Chinese academies and medieval European universities are different higher educational systems with distinctive features,and in history they both have had a profound and lasting impact on modern higher education in China and Europe.Due to different social,economic and cultural backgrounds,the curricula of the ancient Chinese academies and medieval European universities have their own distinctive features and are significantly different from each other.By adopting qualitative research method,including literature review and comparative analysis,the thesis studied and compared the curricula content of two education systems.

中医内科学课程思政探究——从医案医话中探索医德医风

“课程思政”改革是培养全方位高素质人才的必经之路。培养医学人才,“思政”“立德”尤为重要。中医内科学作为中医学的主干学科,是医学生跨入临床的启蒙课,对于塑造学生思想道德尤为重要。文章将医案医话作为载体,形成“1+1”多元化的教师团队,通过问题、故事及情景视频导入等多样化教学模式,分层教学。在传授知识的同时,潜移默化地塑造学生医德素养,培养综合性医学人才。

从语言战略角度看信息时代的语文教育

语言文字在信息时代具有了影响全民和全局的战略意义。提高基础教育阶段的语文教学质量,发展国民的语言能力与思维素养,是实施语言文字战略的前提。要改变语文教育在目标、内容与方法等层面存在的滞后性,适应信息时代对语文教育的要求,就必须努力推进语文教学建设。当前的关键之点是理解和落实《普通高中语文课程标准(2017年版2020年修订)》提出的“语文核心素养”课程目标,以及“学习任务群”课程组织原则。语文核心素养是由语言建构与运用、思维发展与提升、审美鉴赏与创造、文化传承与理解构成的整体,综合体现在学生的思想面貌和精神状态、知识结构和语言能力等多个方面,包含强烈的人文性;学习任务群是教师根据自己的实际情况创造性地组织教学的教学原则,要求以学生的自主学习为前提,让学生自己去完成学习任务,在实践中获取知识、增长能力、养成和提升核心素养。语文课程建设还必须有理论建设做支撑,建设契合汉语汉字特点、具有中国特色的语言文字知识体系已是刻不容缓。

以医史佐助为载体构建中医基础理论课程思政教学的研究

中医基础理论课程是中医学理论体系的入门课程,习近平总书记强调要把思政课程融入人才教育培养体系,紧抓高校课程思政建设,提高高校人才培养质量,要在课程教学中注重加强医德医风教育,那么如何有效发掘中医基础理论课程中的思政元素并将其融入课程,起到润物无声的教育效果是当务之急。文章以“医史佐助”为载体,将中医医史文化、经典名医名家事迹等融入中医基础理论课程是一条有效途径。

课程思政视域下高职语文教学实施策略探析

随着社会的不断发展和教育理念的更新,课程思政对高职语文教学提出了新的要求和挑战。高职语文教学只有通过不断改革与创新,与课程思政元素紧密结合,才能符合新时代高等教育的要求,才能更好发挥高职语文教学的重要作用。通过探讨课程思政视域下高职语文教学实施策略,旨在为学生提升综合素质和成长成才提供更好的培养途径。

基于全人发展的“新中文”专业人才结构模型及课程体系建构

新文科背景下,中国语言文学专业应根据OBE理念厘清培养目标、毕业要求、课程体系之逻辑关系,从全人发展理念出发提出“新文科”背景下“新中文”专业人才结构模型,据此精准描述毕业要求内涵,建构全面支撑培养目标和毕业要求的课程体系培养方案,积极探索既有专业特色又有时代气息的新时代中文专业创新人才培养模式及途径。

课程思政 春风化雨润物无声

课程思政是重要的教学理念,是实现立德树人根本任务的重要方法。中医教育应顺应国家发展的要求,立足传统、结合当代、把握未来,把思政元素巧妙融入教学的每个环节,在传授知识的同时,融入课程蕴含的思政点,培养学生的家国情怀,锻炼学生坚韧不拔的品格,促进其服务人民、奉献社会、全面发展。

混合式教学法在中医儿科学的运用

新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的发生,促使医学院校将课程建设重心放在教学方法的改革当中。长久以来,各大高校对混合式教学法的探索不断进步、不断发展,这是对教育教学改革的促进,也是中国现代教育发展的必然。混合式教学法将传统填鸭式教学方式转变为“以学生自主学习为主”的信息化教学新模式。此研究从课程特点、线上微课设计、线上课程模式、线下翻转课堂等方面开展,得出混合式教学法在中医儿科学课程教学中发挥着积极有效的优势作用,对临床专业课课程建设的发展起到深远影响。

新农科背景下重构中药学学科研究生课程体系的探索与思考——以吉林农业大学中药学学科为例

新农科建设对地方农业高校的学科建设与人才培养提出新的挑战,也对现有的课程体系教学模式提出新的要求。研究生课程体系改革步入了新的阶段,针对该校中药学学科研究生培养课程体系中的问题,中药材学院“以学生为中心”、以创新能力的培养为目的重构中药学学科研究生的课程体系。该课程体系构建能够为中药学学科研究生优秀人才的培养提供有力支撑,并为吉林省乡村振兴战略提供必要的人力保障。

学术汉语教学的内涵界定及课程体系优化

随着国际中文教育走向深入发展阶段,学术汉语需求增加,学术汉语教学开始成为研究热点。文章首先厘清了通用汉语教学与专门用途汉语教学,学术汉语教学与职业汉语教学、科技汉语教学、专业汉语教学的关系;界定了学术汉语教学的内涵,并讨论了将学术汉语教学划分为通用学术汉语教学和专业学术汉语教学的必要性。通过与学术英语教学的发展历史进行对比,发现学术汉语教学没有发展起来的深层原因主要是科研支撑不足。通过借鉴学术英语课程设置,提出了为不同层次留学生增设学术汉语相关课程的建议。文末呼吁学界须未雨绸缪,超前布局,加大学术汉语相关研究,通过学术汉语教学,实现来华留学生中文教育的转型升级。

传承中华优秀传统文化背景下民族体育特色课程开发初探——以忻州挠羊赛为例

挠羊赛作为忻州当地群众喜闻乐见的传统活动,如今大多仅在乡村地区举行,多为群众自发组织,缺少城市普及和官方组织渠道推广,这也使得这项非遗活动与大量城市青少年渐行渐远。现如今挠羊赛已成为上一代人的记忆,面对诸多问题,越来越多的有识之士开始担忧挠羊赛的传承问题。如何在政策指引下传承挠羊赛,如何传承挠羊赛中蕴含的优秀传统文化,这需要在忻州当地开发与挠羊赛相关的民族体育特色课程,将挠羊赛与升学机制巧妙结合,实现课程的可持续性,培养新生代的中华优秀传统文化的传承人。

中国式现代化视角下课程思政赋能高质量智能制造人才培养研究

作为中国式现代化人才需求转向与高等职业教育融合推进的联动表现,高质量智能制造人才培养意味着知识传授,能力提升,思政沁润三链融合策略的主动建构。文章以中国特色高等职业教育制度的创新回应为线索,聚焦课程思政赋能范式、内容、路径的系统重构,阐释产学研线性植入向体系化生态建构转型的内在机理。锚定高质量人才培养的目标导向,推动回归育人逻辑、自主发展逻辑、实践创新逻辑的重组内容,指明全面践行三全育人新格局下创新发展+大思政建设精准衔接的推进路径。