This paper deeply analyzes the practical application of Herbart’s educational concept in contemporary education and teaching,especially its guiding significance to the primary school Chinese classroom in Shenzhen are...This paper deeply analyzes the practical application of Herbart’s educational concept in contemporary education and teaching,especially its guiding significance to the primary school Chinese classroom in Shenzhen area.Herbart proposed that teachers should play a key role in students’cognitive process,that is,help students better understand and master new knowledge by combining it with existing knowledge.The survey results show that although teachers have some understanding of Herbart’s educational philosophy,it is not widely used in the concrete teaching process.However,the study also shows that there is a positive relationship between Herbart’s theory and students’academic performance,indicating that it plays an important role in improving students’interest and engagement in learning.The research also reveals the differences between educational concepts and practices,as well as the uneven distribution of educational resources,and puts forward measures to alleviate these contradictions,such as strengthening teacher training,improving teaching methods,and emphasizing moral education.At the same time,the study also highlights the critical role of teachers in promoting knowledge integration,arousing learning enthusiasm,shaping students’moral character,and promoting personal and professional growth.展开更多
Most non-native speakers do have difficulty in developing native-like oracy due to vast differences in pronunciation between L1 and L2, adult ESL learners in particular. As Peter and Susan pointed in Teaching American...Most non-native speakers do have difficulty in developing native-like oracy due to vast differences in pronunciation between L1 and L2, adult ESL learners in particular. As Peter and Susan pointed in Teaching American English Pronunciation(1992), there are specific problem syllables with different language groups. As an ESL teacher from China, I assume it necessary to find out whether these sounds really trouble Chinese students in the ESL class I observed. I am going to pick out the most frequently occurred problem sounds and take notes how the teacher deal with them in class. In this paper, based on classroom observation and interviews, I analyzed problematic English vowels and consonants from Chinese learners, and the corresponding mediations for ESL teacher.展开更多
The human social development saw the formation of five unique civilizations,with the latter forming their own distinctive cultures.China’s traditional culture is its most fundamental ideological weapon for solving pr...The human social development saw the formation of five unique civilizations,with the latter forming their own distinctive cultures.China’s traditional culture is its most fundamental ideological weapon for solving problems.The Chinese are good at comprehensive thinking,dialectical thinking,and systematic analysis.These ideological weapons can solve the problems of formal science and technology and create scientific and technological achievements on par with global advanced scale.Ancient China is filled with original scientific and technological achievements,which strongly prove ancient China’s possession of its own science and technology different from that of Western Renaissance.Therefore,a comprehensive understanding of science,technology,experience,and intuition is necessary.The long-held superstition regarding the West,the lack of confidence,self-denial,blind imitation of ideas,and shackles must be thrown away.Only then can we take the road toward an authentic Chinese creative design as we learn from others.展开更多
Background:As a common breast disease in lactating women,lactational mastitis is clinically manifested as painful breast lumps and systemic symptoms.To a certain extent,this disease may affect the physical and mental ...Background:As a common breast disease in lactating women,lactational mastitis is clinically manifested as painful breast lumps and systemic symptoms.To a certain extent,this disease may affect the physical and mental health of lactating women and even the breastfeeding of infants.Objective:This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis and its effects on relevant symptoms.Methods:A total of 158 patients who were diagnosed with lactational mastitis in The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from January 2022 to January 2024 were included in this study to conduct a retrospective analysis.The treatment method comprised oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions guided by the concept of“Wentong zhi yong”(warming and dispersing therapy for treating abscesses),puncture and pus extraction for patients with abscess formation,and milk drainage for patients with milk stagnation.The clinical symptoms of these patients were collected according to the seven indexes in Lou’s quantitative scorecard for evaluating the condition of canker sores before and after treatment.Additionally,the improvement of each symptom after treatment,the total effective rate of the clinical treatment,and the total symptom evaluation score before and after treatment were also analyzed.Results:It was demonstrated that there were significant differences in the overall distribution of different severity symptoms(skin erythema,breast pain,number of lumps,size of lumps,breast abscesses,and body temperature)at three time points(P<0.01).The evaluation of these symptoms at different time points revealed that all symptoms were effectively mitigated over time.Meanwhile,the efficacy was assessed according to the efficacy index to evaluate the efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis.The results corroborated the pronounced efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in treating lactational mastitis,exhibiting statistical significance(P<0.01).Conclusion:Lou’s Wentong Method has significant therapeutic effects in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis.Furthermore,this method is conducive to alleviating the clinical symptoms of these patients as soon as possible and can reduce the pain of patients,thus promoting their recovery.展开更多
文摘This paper deeply analyzes the practical application of Herbart’s educational concept in contemporary education and teaching,especially its guiding significance to the primary school Chinese classroom in Shenzhen area.Herbart proposed that teachers should play a key role in students’cognitive process,that is,help students better understand and master new knowledge by combining it with existing knowledge.The survey results show that although teachers have some understanding of Herbart’s educational philosophy,it is not widely used in the concrete teaching process.However,the study also shows that there is a positive relationship between Herbart’s theory and students’academic performance,indicating that it plays an important role in improving students’interest and engagement in learning.The research also reveals the differences between educational concepts and practices,as well as the uneven distribution of educational resources,and puts forward measures to alleviate these contradictions,such as strengthening teacher training,improving teaching methods,and emphasizing moral education.At the same time,the study also highlights the critical role of teachers in promoting knowledge integration,arousing learning enthusiasm,shaping students’moral character,and promoting personal and professional growth.
文摘Most non-native speakers do have difficulty in developing native-like oracy due to vast differences in pronunciation between L1 and L2, adult ESL learners in particular. As Peter and Susan pointed in Teaching American English Pronunciation(1992), there are specific problem syllables with different language groups. As an ESL teacher from China, I assume it necessary to find out whether these sounds really trouble Chinese students in the ESL class I observed. I am going to pick out the most frequently occurred problem sounds and take notes how the teacher deal with them in class. In this paper, based on classroom observation and interviews, I analyzed problematic English vowels and consonants from Chinese learners, and the corresponding mediations for ESL teacher.
文摘The human social development saw the formation of five unique civilizations,with the latter forming their own distinctive cultures.China’s traditional culture is its most fundamental ideological weapon for solving problems.The Chinese are good at comprehensive thinking,dialectical thinking,and systematic analysis.These ideological weapons can solve the problems of formal science and technology and create scientific and technological achievements on par with global advanced scale.Ancient China is filled with original scientific and technological achievements,which strongly prove ancient China’s possession of its own science and technology different from that of Western Renaissance.Therefore,a comprehensive understanding of science,technology,experience,and intuition is necessary.The long-held superstition regarding the West,the lack of confidence,self-denial,blind imitation of ideas,and shackles must be thrown away.Only then can we take the road toward an authentic Chinese creative design as we learn from others.
基金supported by the Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine,the national medical masters inheritance studio construction project(GZS2021006).
文摘Background:As a common breast disease in lactating women,lactational mastitis is clinically manifested as painful breast lumps and systemic symptoms.To a certain extent,this disease may affect the physical and mental health of lactating women and even the breastfeeding of infants.Objective:This study was conducted to evaluate the clinical efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis and its effects on relevant symptoms.Methods:A total of 158 patients who were diagnosed with lactational mastitis in The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from January 2022 to January 2024 were included in this study to conduct a retrospective analysis.The treatment method comprised oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions guided by the concept of“Wentong zhi yong”(warming and dispersing therapy for treating abscesses),puncture and pus extraction for patients with abscess formation,and milk drainage for patients with milk stagnation.The clinical symptoms of these patients were collected according to the seven indexes in Lou’s quantitative scorecard for evaluating the condition of canker sores before and after treatment.Additionally,the improvement of each symptom after treatment,the total effective rate of the clinical treatment,and the total symptom evaluation score before and after treatment were also analyzed.Results:It was demonstrated that there were significant differences in the overall distribution of different severity symptoms(skin erythema,breast pain,number of lumps,size of lumps,breast abscesses,and body temperature)at three time points(P<0.01).The evaluation of these symptoms at different time points revealed that all symptoms were effectively mitigated over time.Meanwhile,the efficacy was assessed according to the efficacy index to evaluate the efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis.The results corroborated the pronounced efficacy of Lou’s Wentong Method in treating lactational mastitis,exhibiting statistical significance(P<0.01).Conclusion:Lou’s Wentong Method has significant therapeutic effects in the comprehensive treatment of lactational mastitis.Furthermore,this method is conducive to alleviating the clinical symptoms of these patients as soon as possible and can reduce the pain of patients,thus promoting their recovery.