Summary： Chinese herbal medicine （CHM）, as the largest application category of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）, is widely accepted among cancer patients in China. Herbal slice （HS） and Chinese patent drug （...Summary： Chinese herbal medicine （CHM）, as the largest application category of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）, is widely accepted among cancer patients in China. Herbal slice （HS） and Chinese patent drug （CPD） are commonly used CHM in China. This study aimed to investigate the utilization of CHM among clinicians and cancer patients in central China. Five hundred and twenty-five patients and 165 clinicians in 35 comprehensive hospitals in central China were asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire that was designed to evaluate the use of CHM. The results showed that 90.74% clinicians and 72.24% cancer patients used CHM during cancer treatment. The educational backgrounds of the clinicians and the age, education level, annual income, and cancer stage of the cancer patients were re- lated to use of CHM. More than 90% clinicians and cancer patients had used CPD. Comparatively, the percentage of HS use was 10% lower than that of CPD use among clinicians and cancer patients. More clinicians preferred to use CHM after surgery than cancer patients did （20.41% vs. 5.37%）. Enhancing physical fitness and improving performance status were regarded as the most potential effect of CHM on cancer treatment （85.71% among clinicians and 94.07% among cancer patients）, in comparison with directly killing tumor cells （24.49% among clinicians and 31.36% among patients）. As for refusal rea- sons, imprecise efficacy was the unanimous （100%） reason for clinicians＇ rejection of CHM, and 95.58% patients objected to using CHM also for this reason. Furthermore, the side effects of CHM were more concerned by clinicians than by patients （33.33% vs. 15.81%）. In conclusion, our survey revealed that CHM was popularly accepted by clinicians and cancer patients in central China. The reasons of use and rejection of CHM were different between clinicians and cancer patients.展开更多
Chu Kedan, Ji Guolu, Shi Hong, Xie Weirong, Zhang Yuqin, Zhang Xiaoqin. Study of the alcohol extraction process of Shenhu granules. Strait Pharmaceutical Journal, 2011, 23（03）： 21-24. Email： chukd5917@ 163.com
The ancient people of our country have accumulated rich experience in prevention of epidemic disease in the course of fighting the epidemic for thousands of years,and invented effective methods of external use of Chin...The ancient people of our country have accumulated rich experience in prevention of epidemic disease in the course of fighting the epidemic for thousands of years,and invented effective methods of external use of Chinese medicine for preventing epidemic,some of these methods have been still used today,in addition to ensuring the health and safety of ancient people in China.In the COVID-19 ravaged China today,all kinds of protective supplies for the general public is difficult to get,so the study of external use of Chinese medicine that preventing epidemic for modern society is still very significant and valuable.According to the characteristics of COVID-19 and the theory of combination of disease-syndrome,based on the applicability and feasibility for modern society,combed out three methods of external use of Chinese medicine,including medicine hanging,medicine smearing and medicine fumigation,and made corresponding application recommendations for hospitals,communities,families to prevent epidemic disease.展开更多
In this paper,some issues concerning the Chinese remaindering representation are discussed.A new converting method is described. An efficient refinement of the division algorithm of Chiu,Davida and Litow is given.
The prophylactic effects of Chinese propolis against cypermethrin toxicity were evaluated by performing ovary and uterus histopathology, as well as by characterizing ovarian function, embryos, and litters. Cypermethri...The prophylactic effects of Chinese propolis against cypermethrin toxicity were evaluated by performing ovary and uterus histopathology, as well as by characterizing ovarian function, embryos, and litters. Cypermethrin induced atypia in the ovary and uterus, and decreased the ovulation sites and the number of embryos. Cypermethrin-induced oxidative stress during pregnancy, decreased the parturition rate as well as the number and weight of offspring and increased the incidence of morphological malformations in the offspring. Administration of propolis to cypermethrin-treated animals mitigated cypermethrin-induced reproductive toxicity.展开更多
The patients, who cannot endure the chemotherapy anymore, or internal disease or present drug resistance, normally use CM for improving their physical conditions and inhibiting tumor. CM has got excellent reputation b...The patients, who cannot endure the chemotherapy anymore, or internal disease or present drug resistance, normally use CM for improving their physical conditions and inhibiting tumor. CM has got excellent reputation because of the effects. Nonetheless, few clinical articles of CM to treat cancer are published on major international journals up to now.展开更多
Introduction Gastric cancer is still a major health problem and a leading cause of cancer mortality despite the worldwide decline Jn incidence. Surgery Js the only potentially curative treatment for localized gastric...Introduction Gastric cancer is still a major health problem and a leading cause of cancer mortality despite the worldwide decline Jn incidence. Surgery Js the only potentially curative treatment for localized gastric cancer and radical gastrectomy with extended lymphadenectomy is now recognized as a reasonably safe procedure in experienced centers.展开更多
The concentration of Industries In cities is a commonphenomenon In the course of urhanlzatlon.The reason isIballhe concenlralbn orsndustrles wsuob重alnlhe‘乞concen-traied conomlc returns.” The concentration ofindust...The concentration of Industries In cities is a commonphenomenon In the course of urhanlzatlon.The reason isIballhe concenlralbn orsndustrles wsuob重alnlhe‘乞concen-traied conomlc returns.” The concentration ofindustriesincities has occupied more land for indutrial use ifthe industri-al land use makes up a very low proportion in the total landuse In cities,the concentrated e门Dciency can not be broughtinto play.Ifthe Proportion is too big,land for other func-nons will be squeezed out,thus affecting the full play of theoverall functions of＊theons urban land.The unreasonable indus-trial land used now exists in Chinese cities.展开更多
In vitro fertilization(IVF),as an important assisted reproductive technology(ART),is chosen by over l,000,000infertile couples each year,which is linked to over 3,000,000babies bom worldwide.However,an IVF cycle may b...In vitro fertilization(IVF),as an important assisted reproductive technology(ART),is chosen by over l,000,000infertile couples each year,which is linked to over 3,000,000babies bom worldwide.However,an IVF cycle may be unsuccessful.The success of IVF is not guaranteed,and patients often have to undergo more than one cycle of treatment before they are successful.IVF treatment展开更多
WorldPay, has issued a global survey. Chinese netizens use 31% of disposable income for online shopping, higher than the world’s average level (22%). In China, clothing is the most popular online goods and PayPal is ...WorldPay, has issued a global survey. Chinese netizens use 31% of disposable income for online shopping, higher than the world’s average level (22%). In China, clothing is the most popular online goods and PayPal is the most popular payment method.展开更多
A weight-loss clinic which uses traditional Chinese medicine was set up at the Xiangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shanghai. In addition to doing exercises, patients receive a treatment of rhubarb th...A weight-loss clinic which uses traditional Chinese medicine was set up at the Xiangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shanghai. In addition to doing exercises, patients receive a treatment of rhubarb that is applied externally or taken orally to lose weight.展开更多
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancerrelated mortality in China.（1＇2） Meanwhile, the average life expectancy in the aging population has increased from 46 years in 1950 to 75 years in 2010.
Diabetic neuropathy （DN） is the most common metabolic neuropathy in clinics, not only in diabetes patients （〉60%）, but also in pre-diabetic （8%） and normal persons （5%）^（1）. Its pathogenesis has not been fu...Diabetic neuropathy （DN） is the most common metabolic neuropathy in clinics, not only in diabetes patients （〉60%）, but also in pre-diabetic （8%） and normal persons （5%）^（1）. Its pathogenesis has not been fully understood up to now. It is generally believed that it is related to the increase in glycation endoproducts （AGEs） caused by hyperglycemia,展开更多
The operation of the biliary system is usually employed for liver, gallbladder or pancreatic diseases. Most benign cases are cholelithiasisinduced cholecystitis and choledochitis, while malignant ones mainly include g...The operation of the biliary system is usually employed for liver, gallbladder or pancreatic diseases. Most benign cases are cholelithiasisinduced cholecystitis and choledochitis, while malignant ones mainly include gallbladder cancers, cholangiocarcinoma orcarcinoma of the head of the pancreas.展开更多
The aim of this paper is to sift through examples of outstanding contributions made by Chinese human geography in terms of social applications and explain the basic concepts and theoretical methods explored by human g...The aim of this paper is to sift through examples of outstanding contributions made by Chinese human geography in terms of social applications and explain the basic concepts and theoretical methods explored by human geography that are behind the applications of results with major social influence, so as to be able to summarize the main school that represents developments in contemporary Chinese human geography. Chinese human geography upholds the subject＇s designation as being integrated and interdisciplinary. Research focuses on interactions between the natural and human spheres of the Earth＇s surface, and it is guided by the understanding and effects of the processes of regional sustainable development at different spatial scales. Chinese human geography has innovatively established the following development paradigm： ＂To be guided by application requirements, refine key issues of the discipline in the course of solving major issues of human geography in national and regional development, and by solving those key issues, to enhance its ability to provide scientific and technological support to serve national and local needs while promoting its own development.＂ Results from early Chinese human geography studies on land use and agricultural zoning, recent research results on point-axis system models and T-shaped national spatial development patterns, and current research results on territorial function theory and major function oriented zones have all continued and strengthened the mainstream school of Chinese human geography and have avoided the global tendency for human geography to become rapidly human-oriented, while results have been applied at the highest level of decision-making management. Chinese human geography can provide lessons for developing countries and may play a leading role in the future development of global human geography.展开更多
Chinese staff The question needs to be asked-is it normal business practice, anywhere, to have one person in control of all aspects of your country operations? No, it isn't. And with very good reason:
基金supported by Hubei Provincial Health Department Research Fund Project of China(No.2012Z-Y10)
文摘Summary： Chinese herbal medicine （CHM）, as the largest application category of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）, is widely accepted among cancer patients in China. Herbal slice （HS） and Chinese patent drug （CPD） are commonly used CHM in China. This study aimed to investigate the utilization of CHM among clinicians and cancer patients in central China. Five hundred and twenty-five patients and 165 clinicians in 35 comprehensive hospitals in central China were asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire that was designed to evaluate the use of CHM. The results showed that 90.74% clinicians and 72.24% cancer patients used CHM during cancer treatment. The educational backgrounds of the clinicians and the age, education level, annual income, and cancer stage of the cancer patients were re- lated to use of CHM. More than 90% clinicians and cancer patients had used CPD. Comparatively, the percentage of HS use was 10% lower than that of CPD use among clinicians and cancer patients. More clinicians preferred to use CHM after surgery than cancer patients did （20.41% vs. 5.37%）. Enhancing physical fitness and improving performance status were regarded as the most potential effect of CHM on cancer treatment （85.71% among clinicians and 94.07% among cancer patients）, in comparison with directly killing tumor cells （24.49% among clinicians and 31.36% among patients）. As for refusal rea- sons, imprecise efficacy was the unanimous （100%） reason for clinicians＇ rejection of CHM, and 95.58% patients objected to using CHM also for this reason. Furthermore, the side effects of CHM were more concerned by clinicians than by patients （33.33% vs. 15.81%）. In conclusion, our survey revealed that CHM was popularly accepted by clinicians and cancer patients in central China. The reasons of use and rejection of CHM were different between clinicians and cancer patients.
文摘Chu Kedan, Ji Guolu, Shi Hong, Xie Weirong, Zhang Yuqin, Zhang Xiaoqin. Study of the alcohol extraction process of Shenhu granules. Strait Pharmaceutical Journal, 2011, 23（03）： 21-24. Email： chukd5917@ 163.com
基金Special funding project of novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)tackled by science and technology in Hainan Medical University(No.XGZX2020006)Key research base of philosophy and social sciences in Shanxi province,project of Shanxi health culture research center(No.JK-WH2019-Y16)
文摘The ancient people of our country have accumulated rich experience in prevention of epidemic disease in the course of fighting the epidemic for thousands of years,and invented effective methods of external use of Chinese medicine for preventing epidemic,some of these methods have been still used today,in addition to ensuring the health and safety of ancient people in China.In the COVID-19 ravaged China today,all kinds of protective supplies for the general public is difficult to get,so the study of external use of Chinese medicine that preventing epidemic for modern society is still very significant and valuable.According to the characteristics of COVID-19 and the theory of combination of disease-syndrome,based on the applicability and feasibility for modern society,combed out three methods of external use of Chinese medicine,including medicine hanging,medicine smearing and medicine fumigation,and made corresponding application recommendations for hospitals,communities,families to prevent epidemic disease.
文摘In this paper,some issues concerning the Chinese remaindering representation are discussed.A new converting method is described. An efficient refinement of the division algorithm of Chiu,Davida and Litow is given.
文摘The prophylactic effects of Chinese propolis against cypermethrin toxicity were evaluated by performing ovary and uterus histopathology, as well as by characterizing ovarian function, embryos, and litters. Cypermethrin induced atypia in the ovary and uterus, and decreased the ovulation sites and the number of embryos. Cypermethrin-induced oxidative stress during pregnancy, decreased the parturition rate as well as the number and weight of offspring and increased the incidence of morphological malformations in the offspring. Administration of propolis to cypermethrin-treated animals mitigated cypermethrin-induced reproductive toxicity.
文摘The patients, who cannot endure the chemotherapy anymore, or internal disease or present drug resistance, normally use CM for improving their physical conditions and inhibiting tumor. CM has got excellent reputation because of the effects. Nonetheless, few clinical articles of CM to treat cancer are published on major international journals up to now.
文摘Introduction Gastric cancer is still a major health problem and a leading cause of cancer mortality despite the worldwide decline Jn incidence. Surgery Js the only potentially curative treatment for localized gastric cancer and radical gastrectomy with extended lymphadenectomy is now recognized as a reasonably safe procedure in experienced centers.
文摘The concentration of Industries In cities is a commonphenomenon In the course of urhanlzatlon.The reason isIballhe concenlralbn orsndustrles wsuob重alnlhe‘乞concen-traied conomlc returns.” The concentration ofindustriesincities has occupied more land for indutrial use ifthe industri-al land use makes up a very low proportion in the total landuse In cities,the concentrated e门Dciency can not be broughtinto play.Ifthe Proportion is too big,land for other func-nons will be squeezed out,thus affecting the full play of theoverall functions of＊theons urban land.The unreasonable indus-trial land used now exists in Chinese cities.
文摘In vitro fertilization(IVF),as an important assisted reproductive technology(ART),is chosen by over l,000,000infertile couples each year,which is linked to over 3,000,000babies bom worldwide.However,an IVF cycle may be unsuccessful.The success of IVF is not guaranteed,and patients often have to undergo more than one cycle of treatment before they are successful.IVF treatment
文摘WorldPay, has issued a global survey. Chinese netizens use 31% of disposable income for online shopping, higher than the world’s average level (22%). In China, clothing is the most popular online goods and PayPal is the most popular payment method.
文摘A weight-loss clinic which uses traditional Chinese medicine was set up at the Xiangshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shanghai. In addition to doing exercises, patients receive a treatment of rhubarb that is applied externally or taken orally to lose weight.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81273718 and No.81102719)
文摘Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancerrelated mortality in China.（1＇2） Meanwhile, the average life expectancy in the aging population has increased from 46 years in 1950 to 75 years in 2010.
文摘Diabetic neuropathy （DN） is the most common metabolic neuropathy in clinics, not only in diabetes patients （〉60%）, but also in pre-diabetic （8%） and normal persons （5%）^（1）. Its pathogenesis has not been fully understood up to now. It is generally believed that it is related to the increase in glycation endoproducts （AGEs） caused by hyperglycemia,
文摘The operation of the biliary system is usually employed for liver, gallbladder or pancreatic diseases. Most benign cases are cholelithiasisinduced cholecystitis and choledochitis, while malignant ones mainly include gallbladder cancers, cholangiocarcinoma orcarcinoma of the head of the pancreas.
基金Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.40830741 National Key Technology R＆D Program,No.2008BAH31B01
文摘The aim of this paper is to sift through examples of outstanding contributions made by Chinese human geography in terms of social applications and explain the basic concepts and theoretical methods explored by human geography that are behind the applications of results with major social influence, so as to be able to summarize the main school that represents developments in contemporary Chinese human geography. Chinese human geography upholds the subject＇s designation as being integrated and interdisciplinary. Research focuses on interactions between the natural and human spheres of the Earth＇s surface, and it is guided by the understanding and effects of the processes of regional sustainable development at different spatial scales. Chinese human geography has innovatively established the following development paradigm： ＂To be guided by application requirements, refine key issues of the discipline in the course of solving major issues of human geography in national and regional development, and by solving those key issues, to enhance its ability to provide scientific and technological support to serve national and local needs while promoting its own development.＂ Results from early Chinese human geography studies on land use and agricultural zoning, recent research results on point-axis system models and T-shaped national spatial development patterns, and current research results on territorial function theory and major function oriented zones have all continued and strengthened the mainstream school of Chinese human geography and have avoided the global tendency for human geography to become rapidly human-oriented, while results have been applied at the highest level of decision-making management. Chinese human geography can provide lessons for developing countries and may play a leading role in the future development of global human geography.
文摘Chinese staff The question needs to be asked-is it normal business practice, anywhere, to have one person in control of all aspects of your country operations? No, it isn't. And with very good reason:
