A new tetrahydrophenanthrene named henryin A(1) was isolated from the leaves of Chloranthus henryi.Its structure was determined to be(S)-4,6,9-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol on the basis of IR,MS,1D...A new tetrahydrophenanthrene named henryin A(1) was isolated from the leaves of Chloranthus henryi.Its structure was determined to be(S)-4,6,9-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol on the basis of IR,MS,1D and 2D NMR spectral.展开更多
The volatile oils of the three kinds of kudingcha 〔young shoots from Ligustrum henryi Hemsl., young shoots and mature leaves from L. robustrum (Roxb.) Bl.〕 were extracted with simultaneous steam distillation extract...The volatile oils of the three kinds of kudingcha 〔young shoots from Ligustrum henryi Hemsl., young shoots and mature leaves from L. robustrum (Roxb.) Bl.〕 were extracted with simultaneous steam distillation extract(SDE) and analyzed and identified by GC-MS. 82 constituents had been identified out of the volatile oils. The major constituents were linalool, alloaromadendrene, gerenial, cedrol, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-phenol, 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol, (+)-α-terpineol, γ-elemene, citral and phytol, etc.展开更多
Spirolindemers A and B,unprecedented lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimer(1)and trimer(2)equipped with oxaspiro[4.5]decane unit,were discovered from the medicinal plant Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolut...Spirolindemers A and B,unprecedented lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimer(1)and trimer(2)equipped with oxaspiro[4.5]decane unit,were discovered from the medicinal plant Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolute configurations were achieved by HRMS,NMR,ECD,X-ray diffraction analyses,and quantum chemical calculations.Biogenetically,hetero-and homo-Diels-Alder additions may dominate the formation of oxaspiro[4.5]decane and spiro[4.5]decane skeletons,respectively.Compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2.展开更多
In this study,27 new sesquiterpenoids:twenty monomers and seven dimers,with diverse structures,along with one known chlora-japonilide F(25)were isolated from the aerial parts of Chloranthus henryi var.hupehensis.Struc...In this study,27 new sesquiterpenoids:twenty monomers and seven dimers,with diverse structures,along with one known chlora-japonilide F(25)were isolated from the aerial parts of Chloranthus henryi var.hupehensis.Structurally,chlorahupetolides A(1)and B(2),two eudesmane-type merosesquiterpenoids with an undescribed C18 carbon framework,and chlorahupetene E(18)are the first example of dimers comprising two eudesmane sesquiterpenoids bridged by a four-membered ring in the Chloranthus.Their struc-tures were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),electronic circular dichroism(ECD),and X-ray diffraction analysis.In the RAW264.7 macrophages model of inflammation induced by LPS,compounds 12,18,and 25 significantly reduced NO production in a dose dependent manner and without cytotoxicity.The mRNA expression of COX-2 was considerably inhibited by treatments with compounds 12,18,and 25.展开更多
Guided by MS/MS molecular networks strategy,chlospicenes A and B(1 and 2),the first example of cyclopropane moiety cracked lindenane sesquiterpene Michael addition dimers,along with their biogenetic analogues(3 and 4)...Guided by MS/MS molecular networks strategy,chlospicenes A and B(1 and 2),the first example of cyclopropane moiety cracked lindenane sesquiterpene Michael addition dimers,along with their biogenetic analogues(3 and 4),were targetedly discovered from the roots of Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolute configurations were characterized by NMR,ECD and X-ray diffraction analysis.The plausible biogenic pathway speculation indicated that cyclopropylcarbinyl rearrangement may dominate the key crack of cyclopropane moiety.In addition,compounds 1 and 2 showed significant anti-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH)activity in free fatty acid(FFA)-induced HepG2 cells by decreasing intracellular lipid accumulation.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20462004) for financial support
文摘A new tetrahydrophenanthrene named henryin A(1) was isolated from the leaves of Chloranthus henryi.Its structure was determined to be(S)-4,6,9-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol on the basis of IR,MS,1D and 2D NMR spectral.
文摘The volatile oils of the three kinds of kudingcha 〔young shoots from Ligustrum henryi Hemsl., young shoots and mature leaves from L. robustrum (Roxb.) Bl.〕 were extracted with simultaneous steam distillation extract(SDE) and analyzed and identified by GC-MS. 82 constituents had been identified out of the volatile oils. The major constituents were linalool, alloaromadendrene, gerenial, cedrol, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-phenol, 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol, (+)-α-terpineol, γ-elemene, citral and phytol, etc.
基金The authors acknowledge supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32070389)the"Double First-Class"University project(CPU2018GY08).
文摘Spirolindemers A and B,unprecedented lindenane sesquiterpenoid dimer(1)and trimer(2)equipped with oxaspiro[4.5]decane unit,were discovered from the medicinal plant Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolute configurations were achieved by HRMS,NMR,ECD,X-ray diffraction analyses,and quantum chemical calculations.Biogenetically,hetero-and homo-Diels-Alder additions may dominate the formation of oxaspiro[4.5]decane and spiro[4.5]decane skeletons,respectively.Compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2.
基金supported by grants from the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Program No.H2022209046)Nanjing Special Fund of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Program No.ZYYB202203)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Program No.H2022209053).
文摘In this study,27 new sesquiterpenoids:twenty monomers and seven dimers,with diverse structures,along with one known chlora-japonilide F(25)were isolated from the aerial parts of Chloranthus henryi var.hupehensis.Structurally,chlorahupetolides A(1)and B(2),two eudesmane-type merosesquiterpenoids with an undescribed C18 carbon framework,and chlorahupetene E(18)are the first example of dimers comprising two eudesmane sesquiterpenoids bridged by a four-membered ring in the Chloranthus.Their struc-tures were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),electronic circular dichroism(ECD),and X-ray diffraction analysis.In the RAW264.7 macrophages model of inflammation induced by LPS,compounds 12,18,and 25 significantly reduced NO production in a dose dependent manner and without cytotoxicity.The mRNA expression of COX-2 was considerably inhibited by treatments with compounds 12,18,and 25.
基金supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32070389)the“Double First-Class”University Project(No.CPU2018GY08)。
文摘Guided by MS/MS molecular networks strategy,chlospicenes A and B(1 and 2),the first example of cyclopropane moiety cracked lindenane sesquiterpene Michael addition dimers,along with their biogenetic analogues(3 and 4),were targetedly discovered from the roots of Chloranthus henryi.Their structures including absolute configurations were characterized by NMR,ECD and X-ray diffraction analysis.The plausible biogenic pathway speculation indicated that cyclopropylcarbinyl rearrangement may dominate the key crack of cyclopropane moiety.In addition,compounds 1 and 2 showed significant anti-nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH)activity in free fatty acid(FFA)-induced HepG2 cells by decreasing intracellular lipid accumulation.