EXTRASKELETAL chondroma is a rare benigntumor that usually develops in the soft tissue,which commonly occurs in the limbs of adults andgenerally presents as painless masses without thesurrounding tissues involvement. ...EXTRASKELETAL chondroma is a rare benigntumor that usually develops in the soft tissue,which commonly occurs in the limbs of adults andgenerally presents as painless masses without thesurrounding tissues involvement. The diagnosis mainlydepends on computed tomography, magnetic resonanceimaging （MRI） examination, and postoperative pathologicalexamination. This paper reports a case of extraskeletalchondroma in the popliteal region.展开更多
BACKGROUND Intracortical chondroma of the metacarpal bone which could be painful is an extremely rare condition and previously only one case has been reported.Due to the similar physical features and appearance on cli...BACKGROUND Intracortical chondroma of the metacarpal bone which could be painful is an extremely rare condition and previously only one case has been reported.Due to the similar physical features and appearance on clinical imaging,it is difficult to differentiate between intracortical chondroma and osteoid osteoma.Therefore,pathological examination is usually required to establish a definite diagnosis,which is often carried out only after tumor removal.In this study,we describe a case of intracortical chondroma which developed in the metacarpal bone and demonstrate the utility of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).CASE SUMMARY We present a case of a 40-year-old man with intracortical chondroma of the metacarpal bone who was strongly suspected of having a tumor,and it was confirmed using contrast-enhanced MRI and successfully treated with curettage.MRI performed before tumor removal revealed signal intensity similar to that of the nidus of an osteoid osteoma.However,no abnormal intensity was observed in the bone or soft tissues surrounding the tumor.Such abnormalities on images would indicate the presence of soft-tissue inflammation,which are characteristics of osteoid osteoma.Furthermore,contrast-enhanced imaging revealed no increased enhancement of the areas surrounding the tumor.This is the first report to describe the contrast-enhanced MRI features of intracortical chondroma.This may serve as a guide for clinicians when intracortical chondroma is suspected.CONCLUSION The contrast-enhanced MRI was useful for the differential diagnosis of intracortical chondroma.展开更多
BACKGROUND Periosteal chondroma is a very rare benign tumor that develops adjacent to the cortical surface of bone and beneath the periosteal membrane.Periosteal chondroma of the rib is an extremely rare entity.CASE S...BACKGROUND Periosteal chondroma is a very rare benign tumor that develops adjacent to the cortical surface of bone and beneath the periosteal membrane.Periosteal chondroma of the rib is an extremely rare entity.CASE SUMMARY The patient was a 43-year-old man who had been incidentally found to have a mediastinal mass 1 mo earlier.Plain computed tomography showed a lobulated soft tissue mass on the right side of the T4/5 vertebra that measured about 47 mm×28 mm in the transverse view and contained diffuse stippled calcification.The mass caused cortical scalloping of the right fourth rib and marginal bone sclerosis.Enhanced computed tomography showed mild enhancement of the mass.Magnetic resonance imaging showed a lobulated mass on the right side of the thoracic vertebra with long TI and T2 signals,mottling,and patchy long T1 and short T2 signals inside.The lesion had a hypointense rim.Enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed enhancement predominantly at the periphery of the tumor.The tumor was approached through a right posterolateral thoracotomy,and parts of the fourth and fifth ribs were excised with the tumor.Postoperative pathological analysis revealed periosteal chondroma of the rib.CONCLUSION Periosteal chondroma of the rib has a low incidence and typical imaging manifestations.Understanding its imaging features is helpful to ensure a correct preoperative diagnosis.展开更多
Introduction: Soft tissue chondroma is a very rare, slow progressing, benign tumor. It has a specific tendency for hands and feet. It can exhibit worrisome radiographic and histologic features mimicking chondrosarcoma...Introduction: Soft tissue chondroma is a very rare, slow progressing, benign tumor. It has a specific tendency for hands and feet. It can exhibit worrisome radiographic and histologic features mimicking chondrosarcomas. Case 1: A 54-year-old man was presented with a big mass in the left thigh. At magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the lesion exhibited a heterogeneous pattern, localized in muscle without infiltration. Open biopsy was performed showed a soft tissue chondroma. Case 2: A 40 years old man presented with a hard mass on the right iliac fossa. TDM showed a well circumscribed soft tissue mass with a heterogeneous pattern. Histological assessment of the resected specimen confirmed a soft tissue chondroma. Conclusion: Soft tissue chondroma is a very rare benign tumor. In our case, the tumor presented with an unusual location and radiological appearance, suggesting a malignant process. The diagnosis was rectified thanks to pathological examination.展开更多
Chondromas are common benign cartilaginous tumours in the skeletal system usually found in extremities. Extra skeletal chondromas are relatively uncommon of which those in head and neck regions are rarely documented. ...Chondromas are common benign cartilaginous tumours in the skeletal system usually found in extremities. Extra skeletal chondromas are relatively uncommon of which those in head and neck regions are rarely documented. Although the tongue is one of the most common sites of oral soft tissue chondroma, lingual chondromas are rare as evidenced by the fact that only 33 cases are identified in the review of literature till now. This report has the objective of presenting a rare case of lingual enchondroma in a 26-year-old male which was excised with no evidence of recovery during follow up. We have also tried to present a concise review of the relevant literature.展开更多
In 1977, Carney originally described the association of .gastric epithelioid leiomyosarcoma, pulmonary chondroma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma, and this unusual syndrome was subsequently called ＂Carney triad＂. At...In 1977, Carney originally described the association of .gastric epithelioid leiomyosarcoma, pulmonary chondroma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma, and this unusual syndrome was subsequently called ＂Carney triad＂. At present, the diagnosis of Carney triad, requires at least two of three components-gastrointestinal stromal tumor （GIST）, pulmonary chondroma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma. Up to now, fewer than 80 cases of Carney triad have been reported worldwide.1 ^We described a case of incomplete Carney triad with multiple pulmonary chondromas and GIST. Although the patient was detected in high level secreting of catecholamine, no extra-adrenal paraganglioma has been found.展开更多
文摘EXTRASKELETAL chondroma is a rare benigntumor that usually develops in the soft tissue,which commonly occurs in the limbs of adults andgenerally presents as painless masses without thesurrounding tissues involvement. The diagnosis mainlydepends on computed tomography, magnetic resonanceimaging （MRI） examination, and postoperative pathologicalexamination. This paper reports a case of extraskeletalchondroma in the popliteal region.
文摘BACKGROUND Intracortical chondroma of the metacarpal bone which could be painful is an extremely rare condition and previously only one case has been reported.Due to the similar physical features and appearance on clinical imaging,it is difficult to differentiate between intracortical chondroma and osteoid osteoma.Therefore,pathological examination is usually required to establish a definite diagnosis,which is often carried out only after tumor removal.In this study,we describe a case of intracortical chondroma which developed in the metacarpal bone and demonstrate the utility of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).CASE SUMMARY We present a case of a 40-year-old man with intracortical chondroma of the metacarpal bone who was strongly suspected of having a tumor,and it was confirmed using contrast-enhanced MRI and successfully treated with curettage.MRI performed before tumor removal revealed signal intensity similar to that of the nidus of an osteoid osteoma.However,no abnormal intensity was observed in the bone or soft tissues surrounding the tumor.Such abnormalities on images would indicate the presence of soft-tissue inflammation,which are characteristics of osteoid osteoma.Furthermore,contrast-enhanced imaging revealed no increased enhancement of the areas surrounding the tumor.This is the first report to describe the contrast-enhanced MRI features of intracortical chondroma.This may serve as a guide for clinicians when intracortical chondroma is suspected.CONCLUSION The contrast-enhanced MRI was useful for the differential diagnosis of intracortical chondroma.
文摘BACKGROUND Periosteal chondroma is a very rare benign tumor that develops adjacent to the cortical surface of bone and beneath the periosteal membrane.Periosteal chondroma of the rib is an extremely rare entity.CASE SUMMARY The patient was a 43-year-old man who had been incidentally found to have a mediastinal mass 1 mo earlier.Plain computed tomography showed a lobulated soft tissue mass on the right side of the T4/5 vertebra that measured about 47 mm×28 mm in the transverse view and contained diffuse stippled calcification.The mass caused cortical scalloping of the right fourth rib and marginal bone sclerosis.Enhanced computed tomography showed mild enhancement of the mass.Magnetic resonance imaging showed a lobulated mass on the right side of the thoracic vertebra with long TI and T2 signals,mottling,and patchy long T1 and short T2 signals inside.The lesion had a hypointense rim.Enhanced magnetic resonance imaging showed enhancement predominantly at the periphery of the tumor.The tumor was approached through a right posterolateral thoracotomy,and parts of the fourth and fifth ribs were excised with the tumor.Postoperative pathological analysis revealed periosteal chondroma of the rib.CONCLUSION Periosteal chondroma of the rib has a low incidence and typical imaging manifestations.Understanding its imaging features is helpful to ensure a correct preoperative diagnosis.
文摘Introduction: Soft tissue chondroma is a very rare, slow progressing, benign tumor. It has a specific tendency for hands and feet. It can exhibit worrisome radiographic and histologic features mimicking chondrosarcomas. Case 1: A 54-year-old man was presented with a big mass in the left thigh. At magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the lesion exhibited a heterogeneous pattern, localized in muscle without infiltration. Open biopsy was performed showed a soft tissue chondroma. Case 2: A 40 years old man presented with a hard mass on the right iliac fossa. TDM showed a well circumscribed soft tissue mass with a heterogeneous pattern. Histological assessment of the resected specimen confirmed a soft tissue chondroma. Conclusion: Soft tissue chondroma is a very rare benign tumor. In our case, the tumor presented with an unusual location and radiological appearance, suggesting a malignant process. The diagnosis was rectified thanks to pathological examination.
文摘Chondromas are common benign cartilaginous tumours in the skeletal system usually found in extremities. Extra skeletal chondromas are relatively uncommon of which those in head and neck regions are rarely documented. Although the tongue is one of the most common sites of oral soft tissue chondroma, lingual chondromas are rare as evidenced by the fact that only 33 cases are identified in the review of literature till now. This report has the objective of presenting a rare case of lingual enchondroma in a 26-year-old male which was excised with no evidence of recovery during follow up. We have also tried to present a concise review of the relevant literature.
文摘In 1977, Carney originally described the association of .gastric epithelioid leiomyosarcoma, pulmonary chondroma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma, and this unusual syndrome was subsequently called ＂Carney triad＂. At present, the diagnosis of Carney triad, requires at least two of three components-gastrointestinal stromal tumor （GIST）, pulmonary chondroma and extra-adrenal paraganglioma. Up to now, fewer than 80 cases of Carney triad have been reported worldwide.1 ^We described a case of incomplete Carney triad with multiple pulmonary chondromas and GIST. Although the patient was detected in high level secreting of catecholamine, no extra-adrenal paraganglioma has been found.
