随着鼻窦CT诊断和鼻内镜诊疗技术的发展,大量鼻部疾病导致的头痛得以治愈。根据2004年国际头痛协会的分类,鼻源性头痛的第二种类型——黏膜接触点性头痛(mucosa contact point headache),因为缺少典型的鼻部症状,而分散就诊于其...随着鼻窦CT诊断和鼻内镜诊疗技术的发展,大量鼻部疾病导致的头痛得以治愈。根据2004年国际头痛协会的分类,鼻源性头痛的第二种类型——黏膜接触点性头痛(mucosa contact point headache),因为缺少典型的鼻部症状,而分散就诊于其他学科,长期得不到合理诊疗。我们近期总结了多例临床上没有典型的鼻部症状,而是以各种类型的头痛为主诉就诊于神经内科等专科的患者,经过会诊筛查,确诊为鼻源性黏膜接触点性头痛,通过鼻内镜手术治愈。其中包括1组女性患者,长期被误认为是月经前期头痛,通过治疗证明是黏膜接触点性头痛的一种特殊存在形式,撰文总结如下。展开更多
紧张型头痛(tension type headache,TTH)在人群中极其常见,是神经内科门诊中最为常见的疾病,表现为慢性头部紧束样或压迫性疼痛,通常为双侧头痛[1],其中慢性紧张型头痛[2](chronic tension type headache,CTTH)较为常见且难治,根据是否...紧张型头痛(tension type headache,TTH)在人群中极其常见,是神经内科门诊中最为常见的疾病,表现为慢性头部紧束样或压迫性疼痛,通常为双侧头痛[1],其中慢性紧张型头痛[2](chronic tension type headache,CTTH)较为常见且难治,根据是否伴有颅周组织压痛,又可将其分为伴有颅周组织压痛及不伴有颅周组织压痛两个亚型[3]。在临床实践中发现,展开更多
Objective: To investigate the cognitive functioning of migraineurs vs nonmigra ineurs in a large population-based sample of middle-aged twins where headache diagnoses were established by neurologists. Methods: Twins i...Objective: To investigate the cognitive functioning of migraineurs vs nonmigra ineurs in a large population-based sample of middle-aged twins where headache diagnoses were established by neurologists. Methods: Twins identified through th e population-based Danish Twin Registry participated in face-to-face structur ed interviews, which included cognitive tests and two previously validated quest ions screening for migraine. Twins who screened positive for migraine and their co-twins were invited to participate in a telephone-based interview conducted by neurologists, who established headache diagnoses according to the Internation al Headache Society criteria. Cognitive scores on fluency, digit span, delayed w ord recall, and symbol digit substitution test were compared between migraineurs and nonmigraineurs. Comparisons within monozygotic and dizygotic same sex twin pairs discordant for migraine were also performed. Results: Of the 1,789 twins w ho were eligible forinclusion in the present study, 1,393 (77.8%) were intervie wed.A diagnosis of migraine was established in 536 twins (migraine without aura n = 347; migraine with aura n = 157). Average scores on cognitive tests in twins with migraine or one of the migraine subtypes did not differ from those of nonm igraineurs in any of the tests. Comparisons within twin pairs discordant for mig raine produced highly comparable results. Adjustment for possible confounders an d stratification by cumulated number of lifetime attacks did not influence the r esults. Conclusions: A lifetime diagnosis of migraine was not associated with co gnitive deficits in middle-aged subjects.展开更多
文摘随着鼻窦CT诊断和鼻内镜诊疗技术的发展,大量鼻部疾病导致的头痛得以治愈。根据2004年国际头痛协会的分类,鼻源性头痛的第二种类型——黏膜接触点性头痛(mucosa contact point headache),因为缺少典型的鼻部症状,而分散就诊于其他学科,长期得不到合理诊疗。我们近期总结了多例临床上没有典型的鼻部症状,而是以各种类型的头痛为主诉就诊于神经内科等专科的患者,经过会诊筛查,确诊为鼻源性黏膜接触点性头痛,通过鼻内镜手术治愈。其中包括1组女性患者,长期被误认为是月经前期头痛,通过治疗证明是黏膜接触点性头痛的一种特殊存在形式,撰文总结如下。
文摘紧张型头痛(tension type headache,TTH)在人群中极其常见,是神经内科门诊中最为常见的疾病,表现为慢性头部紧束样或压迫性疼痛,通常为双侧头痛[1],其中慢性紧张型头痛[2](chronic tension type headache,CTTH)较为常见且难治,根据是否伴有颅周组织压痛,又可将其分为伴有颅周组织压痛及不伴有颅周组织压痛两个亚型[3]。在临床实践中发现,
文摘Objective: To investigate the cognitive functioning of migraineurs vs nonmigra ineurs in a large population-based sample of middle-aged twins where headache diagnoses were established by neurologists. Methods: Twins identified through th e population-based Danish Twin Registry participated in face-to-face structur ed interviews, which included cognitive tests and two previously validated quest ions screening for migraine. Twins who screened positive for migraine and their co-twins were invited to participate in a telephone-based interview conducted by neurologists, who established headache diagnoses according to the Internation al Headache Society criteria. Cognitive scores on fluency, digit span, delayed w ord recall, and symbol digit substitution test were compared between migraineurs and nonmigraineurs. Comparisons within monozygotic and dizygotic same sex twin pairs discordant for migraine were also performed. Results: Of the 1,789 twins w ho were eligible forinclusion in the present study, 1,393 (77.8%) were intervie wed.A diagnosis of migraine was established in 536 twins (migraine without aura n = 347; migraine with aura n = 157). Average scores on cognitive tests in twins with migraine or one of the migraine subtypes did not differ from those of nonm igraineurs in any of the tests. Comparisons within twin pairs discordant for mig raine produced highly comparable results. Adjustment for possible confounders an d stratification by cumulated number of lifetime attacks did not influence the r esults. Conclusions: A lifetime diagnosis of migraine was not associated with co gnitive deficits in middle-aged subjects.