Objective:To isolate and identify the undescribed compounds from the fruits of Cinnamomum migao and evaluate its nitric oxide inhibition potential.Methods:The chromatographic techniques of silica gel,Sephadex,and HPLC...Objective:To isolate and identify the undescribed compounds from the fruits of Cinnamomum migao and evaluate its nitric oxide inhibition potential.Methods:The chromatographic techniques of silica gel,Sephadex,and HPLC were used for isolation and purification of the compounds,while HR-ESI-MS,1D NMR,2D NMR,ECD,and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to characterize and confirm the isolated compounds.Moreover,the antiinflammatory activity of the isolated compounds was carried out to check inhibitory potential against the production of nitric oxide with RAW264.7 cells stimulated by LPS.Results:Camganoid A(1),a novel sesquiterpene possessing an unprecedented skeleton,and camganoid B(2),containing a unique eight-membered sesquiterpene moiety with a new carbon skeleton,were isolated and identified from the fruits of C.migao.The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.Among these compounds,compound 1 exhibited potent inhibitory activity against the production of nitric oxide with IC50value of 4.59μmol/L in RAW264.7 cells stimulated by LPS.Conclusion:The isolation of two new skeletons from the fruits part of C.migao possessed unique skeletons which have not been reported before.展开更多
对湖南省的油樟（Cinnamomum longepaniculatum (Gamble)N.Cho ex H.W.Li）资源作了调查。用色谱、色谱/质谱联用方法鉴定了油樟叶精油的43个化学成分,依主含成分不同可将其划分为6个不同的化学类型。其中,主含甲基丁香酚、龙脑、樟脑...对湖南省的油樟（Cinnamomum longepaniculatum (Gamble)N.Cho ex H.W.Li）资源作了调查。用色谱、色谱/质谱联用方法鉴定了油樟叶精油的43个化学成分,依主含成分不同可将其划分为6个不同的化学类型。其中,主含甲基丁香酚、龙脑、樟脑、芳樟醇和倍半萜烯的5个化学类型为首次在油樟中发现。展开更多
以油樟、大叶樟、香樟、天竺桂4种樟属植物叶水浸提液为诱导子,添加到油樟悬浮培养系中,研究诱导子对油樟悬浮培养细胞生长及挥发性物质积累的影响。结果表明,4种樟属植物叶水浸提液对油樟悬浮细胞生长无明显影响。不同樟属植物叶水浸...以油樟、大叶樟、香樟、天竺桂4种樟属植物叶水浸提液为诱导子,添加到油樟悬浮培养系中,研究诱导子对油樟悬浮培养细胞生长及挥发性物质积累的影响。结果表明,4种樟属植物叶水浸提液对油樟悬浮细胞生长无明显影响。不同樟属植物叶水浸提液对挥发性物质影响不同。对于总的挥发性物质的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂与香樟叶浸提液,添加量分别是4%和1%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别为空白对照组的1.78和1.45倍;对1,8-桉叶油素的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂叶浸提液,添加量为1%时,促进作用最强,其峰面积为空白对照组的1.46倍;对于γ-松油烯的积累,4种叶浸提液均有促进作用,大叶樟、天竺桂和香樟水提液添加量1%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别0.39、0.27和0.32 p A,油樟水提液添加量4%时促进作用最强,其峰面积为0.27 p A(对照中无);对于α-松油醇的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂与香樟水提液,添加量为0.25%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别为空白对照组的1.62和1.24倍。本研究在一定程度上揭示了油樟油成分积累相关促进因子情况,为进一步研究奠定基础。展开更多
基金supported by NSFC(81973191)Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(19ZR1428100)+1 种基金Project supported by the Department of Science and Technology of Guizhou(Grant No.[2018]2831)the Horizontal Research Project of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(SA1700111,SA1700118)。
文摘Objective:To isolate and identify the undescribed compounds from the fruits of Cinnamomum migao and evaluate its nitric oxide inhibition potential.Methods:The chromatographic techniques of silica gel,Sephadex,and HPLC were used for isolation and purification of the compounds,while HR-ESI-MS,1D NMR,2D NMR,ECD,and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to characterize and confirm the isolated compounds.Moreover,the antiinflammatory activity of the isolated compounds was carried out to check inhibitory potential against the production of nitric oxide with RAW264.7 cells stimulated by LPS.Results:Camganoid A(1),a novel sesquiterpene possessing an unprecedented skeleton,and camganoid B(2),containing a unique eight-membered sesquiterpene moiety with a new carbon skeleton,were isolated and identified from the fruits of C.migao.The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.Among these compounds,compound 1 exhibited potent inhibitory activity against the production of nitric oxide with IC50value of 4.59μmol/L in RAW264.7 cells stimulated by LPS.Conclusion:The isolation of two new skeletons from the fruits part of C.migao possessed unique skeletons which have not been reported before.
文摘对湖南省的油樟（Cinnamomum longepaniculatum (Gamble)N.Cho ex H.W.Li）资源作了调查。用色谱、色谱/质谱联用方法鉴定了油樟叶精油的43个化学成分,依主含成分不同可将其划分为6个不同的化学类型。其中,主含甲基丁香酚、龙脑、樟脑、芳樟醇和倍半萜烯的5个化学类型为首次在油樟中发现。
文摘以油樟、大叶樟、香樟、天竺桂4种樟属植物叶水浸提液为诱导子,添加到油樟悬浮培养系中,研究诱导子对油樟悬浮培养细胞生长及挥发性物质积累的影响。结果表明,4种樟属植物叶水浸提液对油樟悬浮细胞生长无明显影响。不同樟属植物叶水浸提液对挥发性物质影响不同。对于总的挥发性物质的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂与香樟叶浸提液,添加量分别是4%和1%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别为空白对照组的1.78和1.45倍;对1,8-桉叶油素的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂叶浸提液,添加量为1%时,促进作用最强,其峰面积为空白对照组的1.46倍;对于γ-松油烯的积累,4种叶浸提液均有促进作用,大叶樟、天竺桂和香樟水提液添加量1%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别0.39、0.27和0.32 p A,油樟水提液添加量4%时促进作用最强,其峰面积为0.27 p A(对照中无);对于α-松油醇的积累,有促进作用的是天竺桂与香樟水提液,添加量为0.25%时促进作用最强,其峰面积分别为空白对照组的1.62和1.24倍。本研究在一定程度上揭示了油樟油成分积累相关促进因子情况,为进一步研究奠定基础。
