In view of disaster-prevention and evacuation functions of urban green spaces, data collection, field investigation and questionnaire survey were integrated to analyze current situation and functions of green spaces i...In view of disaster-prevention and evacuation functions of urban green spaces, data collection, field investigation and questionnaire survey were integrated to analyze current situation and functions of green spaces in Dujiangyan City. Suggestions for enhancing disaster-prevention and evacuation functions of urban green spaces were proposed on the basis of analyzing and summarizing investigation results.展开更多
For the main meteorological disasters and their characteristics in big cities of China,from city planning,laws and regulations,disaster management,contingency plan implementation,monitoring and early warning,informati...For the main meteorological disasters and their characteristics in big cities of China,from city planning,laws and regulations,disaster management,contingency plan implementation,monitoring and early warning,information spreading,disaster insurance,science propaganda and so on,we put forward the suggestion of strengthening non-engineering countermeasures of meteorological disaster prevention in large cities of China,providing decision-making reference for urban disaster prevention and mitigation.展开更多
In modern society, the population, wealth and social functions are increasingly concentrated in a few large cities. Such concentration brings about efficiency while at the same time it increases the vulnerability of t...In modern society, the population, wealth and social functions are increasingly concentrated in a few large cities. Such concentration brings about efficiency while at the same time it increases the vulnerability of the society. To address this issue, the Science Council of Japan(SCJ) published a proposal entitled "Shape Cities and Societies Safer against Severe Earthquakes". It makes a variety of suggestions for enhancing the seismic resilience of large cities, including:(1) comprehensive thinking based on the latest scientific knowledge and rich imagination;(2) selection of sites suitable for residence and social activities;(3) introducing the urban seismic coefficient;(4) promoting the enhancement of the seismic performance of buildings and civil structures;(5) easing the concentration of population and functions;(6) building communities that enable shelter and escape;(7) resilient technology of information and communication system and its effective utilization;(8) preparation and implementation of emergency response after earthquakes;(9) development and application of new structural seismic technology;(10) learning from domestic and foreign earthquake disasters and launching of international cooperation and knowledge sharing and(11) taking actions from a multidisciplinary perspective. The proposal is introduced in this paper.展开更多
文摘In view of disaster-prevention and evacuation functions of urban green spaces, data collection, field investigation and questionnaire survey were integrated to analyze current situation and functions of green spaces in Dujiangyan City. Suggestions for enhancing disaster-prevention and evacuation functions of urban green spaces were proposed on the basis of analyzing and summarizing investigation results.
基金Supported by National Soft Science Plan Research Project in 2013,China(2013GXS4B092)
文摘For the main meteorological disasters and their characteristics in big cities of China,from city planning,laws and regulations,disaster management,contingency plan implementation,monitoring and early warning,information spreading,disaster insurance,science propaganda and so on,we put forward the suggestion of strengthening non-engineering countermeasures of meteorological disaster prevention in large cities of China,providing decision-making reference for urban disaster prevention and mitigation.
基金Scientific Research Fund of Institute of Engineering Mechanics,China Earthquake Administration under Grant No.2016A05
文摘In modern society, the population, wealth and social functions are increasingly concentrated in a few large cities. Such concentration brings about efficiency while at the same time it increases the vulnerability of the society. To address this issue, the Science Council of Japan(SCJ) published a proposal entitled "Shape Cities and Societies Safer against Severe Earthquakes". It makes a variety of suggestions for enhancing the seismic resilience of large cities, including:(1) comprehensive thinking based on the latest scientific knowledge and rich imagination;(2) selection of sites suitable for residence and social activities;(3) introducing the urban seismic coefficient;(4) promoting the enhancement of the seismic performance of buildings and civil structures;(5) easing the concentration of population and functions;(6) building communities that enable shelter and escape;(7) resilient technology of information and communication system and its effective utilization;(8) preparation and implementation of emergency response after earthquakes;(9) development and application of new structural seismic technology;(10) learning from domestic and foreign earthquake disasters and launching of international cooperation and knowledge sharing and(11) taking actions from a multidisciplinary perspective. The proposal is introduced in this paper.