Unmanned Technology-Based Civil-Military Intelligent Logistics System:From Construction to Integration

The stockpiling,delivery,and provision of emergency material were in the public gaze of millions of people when the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)broke out.Civil-military integra-tion emergency logistics silently opened up the“second battlefield”of anti-epidemic,and estab-lished a lifeline under that emergency situation.Research on the construction of civil-military integ-rated logistics system plays an extremely important role and occupies a significant position in en-suring social stability and security as well as the stable development of social economy in China.The modern economy driven by the Internet,Internet of Things,and big data demonstrates a rap-id growing trend calling for efficient,fast,and convenient logistics.It is urgent to upgrade or build an intelligent logistics system with intelligent technology and unmanned technology as the core to meet the international and domestic market demand.As mentioned above,this paper analyzes and expounds the construction problem and practical significance of civil-military integration emer-gency logistics system based on unmanned technology,and puts forward the strategy of construct-ing civil-military integration emergency logistics system with unmanned technology under the new system.

The New Perspective in the Construction of NIS： Civil-military Integration

The paper firstly introduces the conditions of NIS in America and Japan, then analyzes the condition and problems in NIS of China, and lastly illustrates the strategic meaning of Civil-military Integration NIS.

System dynamics simulation of the civil-military integrated innovation system of military enterprises

Civil-military inosculation of military enterprises benefits national defense industries by promoting the building of civil-military inosculation innovation system. To analyze the operation mechanism of the civil-military integrated innovation system of the military enterprises under the new situation, the system dynamics method is used to study the feedback relations among the factors and structure of the system and the Anylogic software is used to establish the simulation model . The simulation results indicate that： the degree of enthusiasm of private enterprises to participate in the defense industry, the degree of information sharing and the degree of cooperation between the mili- tary enterprises and universities and research institutions are extremely important in the civil-military integrated innovation system. According to the simulation results, some targeted suggestions are put forward to strengthen the innovational civil-military integrated system building of the military enter- prises.

Planning of R & D Industrial Parks Under the Civil-Military Integration Strategy

The construction of industrial parks under the civil-military integration strategy is based on the combination of military technology and civil technology. Such an industrial park is a new urban functional area produced in the context of civil-military integration. Compared with industrial parks in the usual sense, it pays more attenteon to scientific research, innovation, cooperation and communication. In this paper, through in-depth analyses of relevant literature and domestic actual situation, the industrial park's basic advantages and external environmental policies were interpreted, and the application prospect and practical significance of the current civil-military integration policy were analyzed based on the platform strategy of the civil-military integration industrial park. With R & D industrial parks as the object of study, this paper clarified the management of enterprises in this type of parks and the support provided by the parks, sorted out the industrial park planning plan under the civil-military integration strategy in accordance with the current economic situation and policy orientation, and finally reached the conclusion that the construction of the construction of R & D industrial parks under the civil-military integration strategy is a new growth point that will drive the deepening reform of the national economy and the sustained development of the national economy.

社会如何制约权力——多元主义民主的解析及其困境

多元主义民主理论学者托克维尔、罗伯特·达尔等提出和发展了权力的社会制衡理论。他们认为,有效地制约国家(政府)的权力,必须有一个脱离于政治国家的相对独立的"市民社会"。在这个社会中,存在利益各异的自治的社会组织和集团,权力被高度分化,国家(政府)不再是惟一的权力中心,共享权力的不同的利益集团和社会组织,也能够通过各种途径影响和参与政治决策的制定,从而达到制约国家(政府)权力,避免权力失控的目的。然而,多元主义民主理论在以私有制为基础的资本主义社会中,却不可避免地陷进了理论初衷与客观现实矛盾的泥潭。

北洋时期军权政治与国家现代性的成长

民国初期,辛亥革命后形成了多头军权政治。多头军权政治的私有性、封建性、好战性、低下的政治制度化能力等特征对国家转型产生了重要影响,阻碍了国家现代性的成长,革命党人建设现代民族国家的努力因此而流产,国家形态表现出过渡性、复合性等特征。

林德布洛姆的制度比较思想及其启示

林德布洛姆比较制度分析不仅分析视角独特,而且对于当代世界政治、经济制度的见解与主张,客观而又不乏思想深邃。他以独特的视角,较为客观地、经验性地研究了上世纪50年代以后世界的有关政治、经济与市场制度,以及相互搭配的有关问题。其中,关于经济与政治、计划与市场、共产党与创新以及多头政治与民主制等方面的思想,对于当今经济转型国家的政府及其执政党,尤其对于中国政府和中国共产党的制度完善与创新,具有重要的启迪和参考价值。

The Integrated Development of Weapon Technology and Weather Modification Technology

The advanced weather modification equipment was introduced,which was produced by China North Industries Corp（ NORINCO）. The advice of ordnance technology and weather modification technology integrated development was presented from aspects of system planning,overall design,market development and field extension. The feasibility and necessity of civil-military integrated development that the weapon technology could promote the development of civil product,i. e.,weather modification products,and as a result the civil technology＇s innovation could also accelerate the ordnance development was discussed.

The Analytic-Synthetic Distinction and the Social Sciences

The analytical-synthetic distinction keeps being of great interest.But why?Analytical sentences are camouflaged tautologies.They are not falsifiable,neither in this Kant’s world or in any of Leibniz’possible worlds.

权力制衡:一种多元民主的视角

一个脱离于政治国家的相对独立的"市民社会"是有效制衡政府权力的重要途径。在这个社会中,政府不再是唯一的权力中心。共享权力的不同的利益集团和社会组织,也能够通过各种途径影响和参与政治决策的制定,从而达到制约政府权力,避免权力失控的目的。然而,多元主义民主理论在以私有制为基础的资本主义社会中,却不可避免地陷入了理论初衷与客观现实矛盾的泥潭。

Expanding the scope of application of user innovation theorydA case study of the civil-military integration project in China

The focus of scholars studying user innovation has been restricted to the interaction between companies and individual users,and how companies can unilaterally exploit values from the value chain between companies and users.We argue that the value chain between the user and manufacturer should be a bilateral value chain in which both the user and manufacturer can conduct their own innovations and provide greater value to the whole value chain.In this paper,using examples from China's civil-military integration project,we took a step forward to apply the user innovation theory in the explanation of inter-sector technological value transfer.The main theoretical contribution of this paper is the expansion of the scope of application of the user innovation theory to inter-sector level research.Studying cases from China's civil-military integration project,we found that the concepts of user and innovator become blurred when we study the phenomenon across time.When we go beyond individual user and manufacturer and shift the focus of our discussion to the level of inter-sector technological value transfer,we will find that it is possible for organizational agents at large to be both users and innovators of technology.

当代西方的多头政体及其内在困境——以达尔多头政体理论的发展线索、特征条件为中心的分析

为了更好地界定现实存在的民主,达尔从20世纪50年代开始提出"多头政体"概念,并经过半个多世纪的发展建立起多头政体理论。多头政体以"多重少数人的统治"更精细地描述了当代西方民主中的精英主义特征,形成了选举官员、自由与公正的选举、包容的选举权、竞选官员的权利、言论自由、选择性的信息、结社自治共七个特征。多头政体存在着固化政治不平等、扭曲公民意识、歪曲公共议程、让渡最终控制等多种内在困境。

权力格局、国王支持与泰国军人政权的韧性

学界对发展中国家政权韧性(持续时长和稳定性)的研究已经积累了大量知识,但一直未重视军人政权差异化的韧性问题。通过比较1947~1992年间泰国的5次军人政权,文章解释了为什么不同的军人政权在韧性上有着显著差异。文章认为:只有建立在军事寡头之上且得到国王强力支持的军人政权,才享有高度韧性(长期持续且有高稳定性);建立在军事寡头之上但缺乏国王强力支持的军人政权,只具有中度韧性(长期持续但只有低稳定性);建立在文武多头之上的军人政权,无论是否得到国王的强力支持,都难以长期执政,故只具有低度韧性。文章有助于推动对军人政权进行专门、细致的后续研究。