At present, coal is mainly consumed as fuel. In fact, coal is also a kind of precious raw material in chemical industry on the premise that some harmful minerals should be removed from coal. The paper presents the res...At present, coal is mainly consumed as fuel. In fact, coal is also a kind of precious raw material in chemical industry on the premise that some harmful minerals should be removed from coal. The paper presents the results of the research on producing low ash (<2%) coal with triboelectrostatic separator used for producing high-grade active carbon. The test is conducted in bench-scale system, whose capacity is 30~100 kg/h. The results indicate that: 1) the ash content of clean coal increases with the increase of solid content of feedstock, on the contrary, the yield of clean coal is declining; 2) a high velocity may result in a good separation efficiency; 3) for the same solid content, the reunion caused by intermolecular force makes the separation efficiency drop down when the ultra-fine coal is separated; 4) the separation efficiency is improved with the increase of electric field intensity, but there is a good optimized match between the electric field intensity and yield of clean coal; 5) a low rank coal is easy-to-wash in triboelectrostatic separation process; 6) the yield of clean coal can be enhanced and the ash decreased through adapting optimized conditions according to various coals.展开更多
传统机动车研究假设发动机进气为新鲜空气,但在实际道路环境中,大量污染物会改变发动机的进气质量,从而影响燃烧。Warp Air Clean(WAC)技术通过在硅橡胶中填充碳颗粒,利用碳颗粒的导电性去除进气中的带电粒子,从而达到净化进气、改善燃...传统机动车研究假设发动机进气为新鲜空气,但在实际道路环境中,大量污染物会改变发动机的进气质量,从而影响燃烧。Warp Air Clean(WAC)技术通过在硅橡胶中填充碳颗粒,利用碳颗粒的导电性去除进气中的带电粒子,从而达到净化进气、改善燃烧进而减少尾气排放的目的。本研究多种材料检测技术,研究了WAC材料的基本特征,并基于实际道路测试及台架测试,验证了该技术的减排效果。研究结果表明,WAC技术能够有效地减少机动车的THC、CO、NOx和颗粒物排放。展开更多
基金National Development Programs of Major Basic Research Project(G19990 2 2 2 0 5 -0 3 )
文摘At present, coal is mainly consumed as fuel. In fact, coal is also a kind of precious raw material in chemical industry on the premise that some harmful minerals should be removed from coal. The paper presents the results of the research on producing low ash (<2%) coal with triboelectrostatic separator used for producing high-grade active carbon. The test is conducted in bench-scale system, whose capacity is 30~100 kg/h. The results indicate that: 1) the ash content of clean coal increases with the increase of solid content of feedstock, on the contrary, the yield of clean coal is declining; 2) a high velocity may result in a good separation efficiency; 3) for the same solid content, the reunion caused by intermolecular force makes the separation efficiency drop down when the ultra-fine coal is separated; 4) the separation efficiency is improved with the increase of electric field intensity, but there is a good optimized match between the electric field intensity and yield of clean coal; 5) a low rank coal is easy-to-wash in triboelectrostatic separation process; 6) the yield of clean coal can be enhanced and the ash decreased through adapting optimized conditions according to various coals.
基金科技部国家重点研发专项项目“基于Warp Air Clean技术净化机动车尾气和提升燃油效率的合作研究”(2017YFE0116500)。
文摘传统机动车研究假设发动机进气为新鲜空气,但在实际道路环境中,大量污染物会改变发动机的进气质量,从而影响燃烧。Warp Air Clean(WAC)技术通过在硅橡胶中填充碳颗粒,利用碳颗粒的导电性去除进气中的带电粒子,从而达到净化进气、改善燃烧进而减少尾气排放的目的。本研究多种材料检测技术,研究了WAC材料的基本特征,并基于实际道路测试及台架测试,验证了该技术的减排效果。研究结果表明,WAC技术能够有效地减少机动车的THC、CO、NOx和颗粒物排放。