A computational model for nanotoxicology was developed based on the model proposed by International Commission on Radiological Protection.Herein,the fate and transport of inhaled nanoparticles in human respiratory tra...A computational model for nanotoxicology was developed based on the model proposed by International Commission on Radiological Protection.Herein,the fate and transport of inhaled nanoparticles in human respiratory tract were investigated by employing the compartmental model.The uncertainty analysis using Latin hypercube technique was performed to address the uncertainty level of the required parameters in modeling.This methodology could be employed in assessing the heath risks associated with general public or occupational exposure.展开更多
The aim of this experimental study is to investigate the effects of hydraulic parameters on the formation of air-entraining vortices at horizontal intake structures without approach flow induced circulation. Six intak...The aim of this experimental study is to investigate the effects of hydraulic parameters on the formation of air-entraining vortices at horizontal intake structures without approach flow induced circulation. Six intake pipes of different diameters were tested in the study. The intake pipe to be tested was horizontally mounted to the front side of a large reservoir and then for a wide range of discharges experiments were conducted and critical submergences were detected with adjustable approach channel sidewalls. Empirical equations were derived for the dimensionless critical submergence as a function of the relevant dimensionless parameters. Available data is also checked for the possible scale effect. Then, these obtained equations were compared with the similar ones in the literature which showed a quite good agreement.展开更多
文摘A computational model for nanotoxicology was developed based on the model proposed by International Commission on Radiological Protection.Herein,the fate and transport of inhaled nanoparticles in human respiratory tract were investigated by employing the compartmental model.The uncertainty analysis using Latin hypercube technique was performed to address the uncertainty level of the required parameters in modeling.This methodology could be employed in assessing the heath risks associated with general public or occupational exposure.
基金supported by the TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) (Grant No. 110M676)
文摘The aim of this experimental study is to investigate the effects of hydraulic parameters on the formation of air-entraining vortices at horizontal intake structures without approach flow induced circulation. Six intake pipes of different diameters were tested in the study. The intake pipe to be tested was horizontally mounted to the front side of a large reservoir and then for a wide range of discharges experiments were conducted and critical submergences were detected with adjustable approach channel sidewalls. Empirical equations were derived for the dimensionless critical submergence as a function of the relevant dimensionless parameters. Available data is also checked for the possible scale effect. Then, these obtained equations were compared with the similar ones in the literature which showed a quite good agreement.