[Objectives]To study the effect of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet on acute tonsillitis.[Methods]The antibacterial,antipyretic,anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of the extract of Zhuang medic...[Objectives]To study the effect of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet on acute tonsillitis.[Methods]The antibacterial,antipyretic,anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of the extract of Zhuang medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet were observed.[Results]Zhuang medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet showed a good inhibitory effect onα-hemolytic streptococcus,β-hemolytic streptococcs,Staphylococcus citreus,Staphylococcus epidermidis,Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Proteus and Escherichia coli;it showed a good inhibitory effect on the infection of Staphylococcus aureus andβ-hemolytic streptococcs in vivo;it could significantly reduce the elevated body temperature of rabbits injected with the triple vaccine and significantly increase the pain threshold of thermally stimulated mice.[Conclusions]Zhuang Medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet has positive significance in the treatment of acute tonsillitis instead of antibiotics.展开更多
[Objectives]To optimize the extraction process of total flavonoids of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thumb.)Sweet and establish a method for its extraction and content determination.[Methods]The total flavonoi...[Objectives]To optimize the extraction process of total flavonoids of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thumb.)Sweet and establish a method for its extraction and content determination.[Methods]The total flavonoids of C.japonicum were extracted by reflux extraction method.Through a single factor experiment,the effects of extraction method,extraction solvent concentration,extraction volume and extraction time on the total flavonoids content of medicinal materials were investigated to select the optimal extraction process of the total flavonoids of C.japonicum.[Results]The optimal extraction process of the total flavonoids of C.japonicum was 75%ethanol,1∶20 solid-to-liquid ratio,and 50 min reflux extraction time.[Conclusions]This method can effectively determine the content of total flavonoids in C.japonicum and provide a certain scientific basis for the study of the quality standard of this Zhuang medicine.This method has high reproducibility.It is stable and feasible in extraction of total flavonoids from Zhuang medicine C.japonicum.展开更多
[Objectives]To make a preliminary study on the chemical constituents of Clerodendrum japonicum,a Zhuang medicine,so as to provide theoretical support and scientific basis for exploring its medicinal value and comprehe...[Objectives]To make a preliminary study on the chemical constituents of Clerodendrum japonicum,a Zhuang medicine,so as to provide theoretical support and scientific basis for exploring its medicinal value and comprehensive development and utilization.[Methods]The compounds were separated by macroporous adsorption resin,silica gel,Sephadex LH-20,ODS chromatographic column and preparative high performance liquid chromatography,and their structures were identified by NMR and MS data.[Results]8 compounds were isolated and identified from Clerodendrum japonicum extract with 80%ethanol solution:(1)fumaric acid,(2)trans-p-hydroxycinnamic acid,(3)cis-p-hydroxycinnamic acid,(4)ethyl caffeate,(5)acteoside,(6)kaempferol,(7)apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside,(8)caffeic acid.[Conclusions]8 compounds were isolated and purified from the ethanol extract of Clerodendrum japonicum.展开更多
为优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷的纯化工艺,并分析其稳定性,试验对8种不同型号的大孔树脂进行吸附-解吸能力比较,筛选出最优的大孔树脂型号;采用Plackett-Burman结合Box-Behnken响应面法,考察上样液浓度、上样液流速、洗脱液浓度等因素水平,优...为优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷的纯化工艺,并分析其稳定性,试验对8种不同型号的大孔树脂进行吸附-解吸能力比较,筛选出最优的大孔树脂型号;采用Plackett-Burman结合Box-Behnken响应面法,考察上样液浓度、上样液流速、洗脱液浓度等因素水平,优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷的纯化工艺。通过高效液相测定纯化物在不同温度、光照、pH、抗氧化剂等环境条件下类叶升麻苷的含量。结果表明:赪桐中类叶升麻苷最佳纯化工艺条件为ADS-7型号大孔吸附树脂、上样液浓度9.0 mg/mL、上样液流速3.0 m L/min、洗脱液浓度58%,验证试验中的类叶升麻苷回收率可达到76.04%,与所建模型预测接近;稳定性试验表明,温度越高、光照时间越久、pH越高、类叶升麻苷的稳定性越差。同时,添加抗氧化剂可以明显增强其稳定性。故纯化后的类叶升麻苷应在低温、避光、酸性环境中贮藏和使用,且可通过添加不同种抗氧化剂延长其使用期限。采用Plackett-Burman结合Box-Behnken响应面法优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷纯化工艺稳定可行,可为后续抗奶牛乳房炎中草药型饲料添加剂产品的研发及产品稳定性使用提供理论依据。展开更多
基金Supported by Key R&D Projects of Guangxi Science and Technology Department(Guike AB21196057)Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Multidisciplinary Innovation Team Project(GZKJ2309)+4 种基金Qingmiao Talent Cultivation Project of Guangxi International Zhuang Medicine Hospital(2022001)Zhuang Pharmacy,a Key Discipline of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Ethnic Pharmacy)in the"12^(th)Five-year"Plan of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese MedicineFunding Project of High-level Talent Cultivation and Innovation Team of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(2022A008)Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(2019GXNSFAA245090)Liangqing District Science and Technology Plan Project in 2022(202202)。
文摘[Objectives]To study the effect of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet on acute tonsillitis.[Methods]The antibacterial,antipyretic,anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of the extract of Zhuang medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet were observed.[Results]Zhuang medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet showed a good inhibitory effect onα-hemolytic streptococcus,β-hemolytic streptococcs,Staphylococcus citreus,Staphylococcus epidermidis,Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Proteus and Escherichia coli;it showed a good inhibitory effect on the infection of Staphylococcus aureus andβ-hemolytic streptococcs in vivo;it could significantly reduce the elevated body temperature of rabbits injected with the triple vaccine and significantly increase the pain threshold of thermally stimulated mice.[Conclusions]Zhuang Medicine C.japonicum(Thunb.)Sweet has positive significance in the treatment of acute tonsillitis instead of antibiotics.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(81660659)Natural Science Foundation Project of Guangxi(2019GXNSF AA245090&2018GXNSFAA050141)+2 种基金Open Research Project of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Basic Research in Traditional Chinese Medicine(KJT1701205)Systematic Research Program of Chinese Medicine(Zhuang Medicine),a Key Discipline with Advantages and Characteristics in Guangxi:Research on the Production Process and Quality Control Method of Heyin CapsuleProgram of Scientific Research Third-level Laboratory"Chinese(Zhuang)Medicine Chemical and Quality Analysis Laboratory"of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Guo Zhong Yi Yao Fa 2009[21])。
文摘[Objectives]To optimize the extraction process of total flavonoids of Zhuang medicine Clerodendrum japonicum(Thumb.)Sweet and establish a method for its extraction and content determination.[Methods]The total flavonoids of C.japonicum were extracted by reflux extraction method.Through a single factor experiment,the effects of extraction method,extraction solvent concentration,extraction volume and extraction time on the total flavonoids content of medicinal materials were investigated to select the optimal extraction process of the total flavonoids of C.japonicum.[Results]The optimal extraction process of the total flavonoids of C.japonicum was 75%ethanol,1∶20 solid-to-liquid ratio,and 50 min reflux extraction time.[Conclusions]This method can effectively determine the content of total flavonoids in C.japonicum and provide a certain scientific basis for the study of the quality standard of this Zhuang medicine.This method has high reproducibility.It is stable and feasible in extraction of total flavonoids from Zhuang medicine C.japonicum.
基金Guangxi Natural Science Foundation(2019GXNSFAA245090,2018GXNSFAA050141)the Project of Improving the Scientific Research Basic Ability of Young and Middle-aged Teachers in Guangxi Colleges and Universities in 2020(2020KY13034)+1 种基金Opening Project of Guangxi Zhuang and Yao Medicine Key Laboratory(GXZYKF2020A-08)the First Batch of High-level Talent Research Project of the Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities in 2019(Y20196311).
文摘[Objectives]To make a preliminary study on the chemical constituents of Clerodendrum japonicum,a Zhuang medicine,so as to provide theoretical support and scientific basis for exploring its medicinal value and comprehensive development and utilization.[Methods]The compounds were separated by macroporous adsorption resin,silica gel,Sephadex LH-20,ODS chromatographic column and preparative high performance liquid chromatography,and their structures were identified by NMR and MS data.[Results]8 compounds were isolated and identified from Clerodendrum japonicum extract with 80%ethanol solution:(1)fumaric acid,(2)trans-p-hydroxycinnamic acid,(3)cis-p-hydroxycinnamic acid,(4)ethyl caffeate,(5)acteoside,(6)kaempferol,(7)apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside,(8)caffeic acid.[Conclusions]8 compounds were isolated and purified from the ethanol extract of Clerodendrum japonicum.
文摘为优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷的纯化工艺,并分析其稳定性,试验对8种不同型号的大孔树脂进行吸附-解吸能力比较,筛选出最优的大孔树脂型号;采用Plackett-Burman结合Box-Behnken响应面法,考察上样液浓度、上样液流速、洗脱液浓度等因素水平,优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷的纯化工艺。通过高效液相测定纯化物在不同温度、光照、pH、抗氧化剂等环境条件下类叶升麻苷的含量。结果表明:赪桐中类叶升麻苷最佳纯化工艺条件为ADS-7型号大孔吸附树脂、上样液浓度9.0 mg/mL、上样液流速3.0 m L/min、洗脱液浓度58%,验证试验中的类叶升麻苷回收率可达到76.04%,与所建模型预测接近;稳定性试验表明,温度越高、光照时间越久、pH越高、类叶升麻苷的稳定性越差。同时,添加抗氧化剂可以明显增强其稳定性。故纯化后的类叶升麻苷应在低温、避光、酸性环境中贮藏和使用,且可通过添加不同种抗氧化剂延长其使用期限。采用Plackett-Burman结合Box-Behnken响应面法优化赪桐中类叶升麻苷纯化工艺稳定可行,可为后续抗奶牛乳房炎中草药型饲料添加剂产品的研发及产品稳定性使用提供理论依据。