A series of carbon nanotubes-supported K-Co-Mo catalysts were prepared by a sol-gel method combined with incipient wetness impregnation. The catalyst structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-d...A series of carbon nanotubes-supported K-Co-Mo catalysts were prepared by a sol-gel method combined with incipient wetness impregnation. The catalyst structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption, transmission electron microscopy and H2-TPD, and its catalytic performance toward the synthesis of higher alcohols from syngas was investigated. The as-prepared catalyst particles had a low crystallization degree and high dispersion on the outer and inner surface of CNTs. The uniform mesoporous structure of CNTs increased the diffusion rate of reactants and products, thus promoting the reaction conversion. Furthermore, the incorporation of CNTs support led to a high capability of hydrogen absorption and spillover and promoted the formation of alkyl group, which served as the key intermediate for the alcohol formation and carbon chain growth. Benefiting from these characteristics, the CNTs supported Mo-based catalyst showed the excellent catalytic performance for the higher alcohols synthesis as compared to the unsupported catalyst and activated carbon supported catalyst.展开更多
Using Cu-BTC prepared by hydrothermal method as precursor, carbon-based catalysts were obtained as model materials for low-temperature DeNO_x. These catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), Raman s...Using Cu-BTC prepared by hydrothermal method as precursor, carbon-based catalysts were obtained as model materials for low-temperature DeNO_x. These catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry(EDS). The results showed that all carbon-based catalysts held the octahedron shape of Cu-BTC in most parts, and they mainly consisted of face-centered cubic copper. CuO_x/C exhibited excellent catalytic activity, and such catalytic activity was further improved with the introduction of Ag. The catalyst with a Cu to Ag mole ratio of 6:1 and an activated temperature of 600 °C showed the best catalytic performance, and its catalytic denitration rate reached 100% at a temperature as low as 235 °C. During the catalytic reaction process, Cu~+ mainly played a catalytic role.展开更多
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.21673214).
文摘A series of carbon nanotubes-supported K-Co-Mo catalysts were prepared by a sol-gel method combined with incipient wetness impregnation. The catalyst structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction, N2 adsorption-desorption, transmission electron microscopy and H2-TPD, and its catalytic performance toward the synthesis of higher alcohols from syngas was investigated. The as-prepared catalyst particles had a low crystallization degree and high dispersion on the outer and inner surface of CNTs. The uniform mesoporous structure of CNTs increased the diffusion rate of reactants and products, thus promoting the reaction conversion. Furthermore, the incorporation of CNTs support led to a high capability of hydrogen absorption and spillover and promoted the formation of alkyl group, which served as the key intermediate for the alcohol formation and carbon chain growth. Benefiting from these characteristics, the CNTs supported Mo-based catalyst showed the excellent catalytic performance for the higher alcohols synthesis as compared to the unsupported catalyst and activated carbon supported catalyst.
基金Project(738010004)supported by the Project of Low Concentration Sulfur Dioxide Flue Gas Treatment,ChinaProject(2017GK4010)supported by the Scientific and Technological Breakthrough and Major Achievements Transformation of Strategic Emerging Industries of Hunan Province in 2017,China
文摘Using Cu-BTC prepared by hydrothermal method as precursor, carbon-based catalysts were obtained as model materials for low-temperature DeNO_x. These catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry(EDS). The results showed that all carbon-based catalysts held the octahedron shape of Cu-BTC in most parts, and they mainly consisted of face-centered cubic copper. CuO_x/C exhibited excellent catalytic activity, and such catalytic activity was further improved with the introduction of Ag. The catalyst with a Cu to Ag mole ratio of 6:1 and an activated temperature of 600 °C showed the best catalytic performance, and its catalytic denitration rate reached 100% at a temperature as low as 235 °C. During the catalytic reaction process, Cu~+ mainly played a catalytic role.