Objective: To investigate the effective compounds, potential targets and molecular mechanism of Kanglaite injection (KLTi) in the treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology. Methods:...Objective: To investigate the effective compounds, potential targets and molecular mechanism of Kanglaite injection (KLTi) in the treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology. Methods: The active compounds and targets of KLTi which extracted and isolated from Coix Seed were screened by Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP). The related genes of NSCLC were obtained by searching the Human Gene Database (GeneCards) and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). The candidate targets of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC were obtained after extracting the intersection network. The "drug-component-target-disease" network was constructed with the help of Cytoscape 3.7.2. The Protein- Protein Interaction networks were constructed on the STRING platform and core network modules were screened. The Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis of candidate genes were performed using Metascape platform, and a "pathway-target- compounds" network was constructed to further screen key genes and active compounds. Results: A total of 11 compounds, 22 candidate targets, 206 GO functions and 12 KEGG pathways were obtained. Conclusion: The active compounds of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC are stigmasterol, stigmasterol α1 and ergosterol. The key targets are PGR, NCOA2, PTGS2, NR3C2, and PTGS1. The core GO functions included receptor activity and binding, neuronal signal transmission and hormone stimulation;KEGG mainly involves cancer pathways, neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions and calcium signaling pathways. This study reveals the molecular biological mechanism of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC, which is speculated to be related to neuroendocrine, providing a new basis and therapeutic direction for subsequent clinical application and experimental research.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of Kanglaite injection(KLT)combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.Methods:PubMed,EMBASE,the Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastr...Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of Kanglaite injection(KLT)combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.Methods:PubMed,EMBASE,the Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Database,VIP Data,and Chinese Biomedical Database(CBM)were searched to get the studies about KLT plus chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer(from established to May 2019).Data extraction and bias risk assessment were carried out by two authors independently according to the retrieval method.RevMan(version 5.3)were employed for data analysis.Results:A total of 151 literatures were retrieved and 11 literatures were finally included.A total of 614 patients were included,including 308 in the treatment group and 306 in the control group.The results of meta-analysis showed that compared with chemotherapy alone,KLT combined with chemotherapy could improve the effective rate[Porr=0.0009,OR=1.96,95%CI(1.32,2.92)]and disease control rate[Pdcr<0.00001,OR=2.53,95%CI(1.76,3.62)],improve KPS score[P<0.00001,OR=3.59,95%CI(2.00,6.44)]and body mass indexes[P=0.0003,OR=3.45,95%CI(1.78,6.69)],prolong progression free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS),reduce the rate of myelosuppression[P=0.03,OR=0.54,95%CI(0.30,0.95)],but could not reduce the occurrence of neurotoxicity[P=0.49,OR=0.80,95%CI(0.42,1.51)]and digestive tract reaction[P=0.51,OR=0.83,95%CI(0.48,1.44)].Conclusion:KLT combined with chemotherapy can improve the curative effect of pancreatic cancer,improve the quality of life of patients,prolong the survival of patients,and reduce the incidence of bone marrow suppression.However,due to the limitation of the quality and quantity of included literatures,this conclusion needs to be verified by high-quality study.展开更多
目的:探讨注射用薏苡仁油对大肠癌术后患者免疫功能和无进展生存期的影响。方法:将118例大肠癌术后患者随机按数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各59例。对照组给予FOLFOX4方案化疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用注射用薏苡仁油静脉滴注,共治...目的:探讨注射用薏苡仁油对大肠癌术后患者免疫功能和无进展生存期的影响。方法:将118例大肠癌术后患者随机按数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各59例。对照组给予FOLFOX4方案化疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用注射用薏苡仁油静脉滴注,共治疗6个疗程。疗程结束后每2个月对患者进行1次随访。观察记录两组患者无进展生存期(progression-free survival,PFS)和生存率,评价生存质量,检测T淋巴细胞亚群、血清免疫球蛋白G(Immunoglobulin G,IgG)、IgA、IgM及癌胚抗原(carcino-embryonic antigen,CEA)、CA125、结肠癌特异性抗原-3(colon cancer specific antigen-3,CCSA-3)水平,进行不良反应评估。结果:观察组PFS长于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组生存率为88.14%,对照组为81.36%,两组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后观察组生存质量优于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后观察组患者血清CD+3、CD+4和CD+4/CD+8均高于对照组,CD+8低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗后观察组患者血清IgG、IgA、IgM水平高于对照组,CEA、CA125和CCSA-3水平低于对照组,且化疗导致的不良反应程度较轻,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:注射用薏苡仁油联合FOLFOX4治疗大肠癌术后患者,能延长PFS,提高患者免疫功能和生存质量,减轻化疗药物不良反应,降低相关肿瘤标志物水平,疗效显著。展开更多
基金2018 National Key RESEARCH and Development Plan"Research on Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine"(No.2018YFC1707405)NSFC(No.81273946,81473463,81774289)+2 种基金Beijing Science and Technology Plan Major Fund supported projects(No.D161100005116004)Beijing Science and Technology Nova Crossover Project(NO.Z171100001117128)Independent topic selection of Chinese Academy of TCM(No.ZZ11-028)
文摘Objective: To investigate the effective compounds, potential targets and molecular mechanism of Kanglaite injection (KLTi) in the treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology. Methods: The active compounds and targets of KLTi which extracted and isolated from Coix Seed were screened by Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology Database and Analysis Platform (TCMSP). The related genes of NSCLC were obtained by searching the Human Gene Database (GeneCards) and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). The candidate targets of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC were obtained after extracting the intersection network. The "drug-component-target-disease" network was constructed with the help of Cytoscape 3.7.2. The Protein- Protein Interaction networks were constructed on the STRING platform and core network modules were screened. The Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis of candidate genes were performed using Metascape platform, and a "pathway-target- compounds" network was constructed to further screen key genes and active compounds. Results: A total of 11 compounds, 22 candidate targets, 206 GO functions and 12 KEGG pathways were obtained. Conclusion: The active compounds of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC are stigmasterol, stigmasterol α1 and ergosterol. The key targets are PGR, NCOA2, PTGS2, NR3C2, and PTGS1. The core GO functions included receptor activity and binding, neuronal signal transmission and hormone stimulation;KEGG mainly involves cancer pathways, neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions and calcium signaling pathways. This study reveals the molecular biological mechanism of KLTi in the treatment of NSCLC, which is speculated to be related to neuroendocrine, providing a new basis and therapeutic direction for subsequent clinical application and experimental research.
基金The study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81703838)the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province(No.2019GSF108210)+3 种基金Development Project of Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology in Shandong Province(No.2017-027)Key Technology Projects of Key Industries in Shandong Province(No.2016CYJS08A01-4 and 2016CYJS08A01-3)Key Research and Development Plans in Shandong Province(No.2016ZDJS07A12)2018 National SRT Project of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(No.201810441008).
文摘Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of Kanglaite injection(KLT)combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.Methods:PubMed,EMBASE,the Cochrane Library,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Database,VIP Data,and Chinese Biomedical Database(CBM)were searched to get the studies about KLT plus chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer(from established to May 2019).Data extraction and bias risk assessment were carried out by two authors independently according to the retrieval method.RevMan(version 5.3)were employed for data analysis.Results:A total of 151 literatures were retrieved and 11 literatures were finally included.A total of 614 patients were included,including 308 in the treatment group and 306 in the control group.The results of meta-analysis showed that compared with chemotherapy alone,KLT combined with chemotherapy could improve the effective rate[Porr=0.0009,OR=1.96,95%CI(1.32,2.92)]and disease control rate[Pdcr<0.00001,OR=2.53,95%CI(1.76,3.62)],improve KPS score[P<0.00001,OR=3.59,95%CI(2.00,6.44)]and body mass indexes[P=0.0003,OR=3.45,95%CI(1.78,6.69)],prolong progression free survival(PFS)and overall survival(OS),reduce the rate of myelosuppression[P=0.03,OR=0.54,95%CI(0.30,0.95)],but could not reduce the occurrence of neurotoxicity[P=0.49,OR=0.80,95%CI(0.42,1.51)]and digestive tract reaction[P=0.51,OR=0.83,95%CI(0.48,1.44)].Conclusion:KLT combined with chemotherapy can improve the curative effect of pancreatic cancer,improve the quality of life of patients,prolong the survival of patients,and reduce the incidence of bone marrow suppression.However,due to the limitation of the quality and quantity of included literatures,this conclusion needs to be verified by high-quality study.
文摘目的:探讨注射用薏苡仁油对大肠癌术后患者免疫功能和无进展生存期的影响。方法:将118例大肠癌术后患者随机按数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各59例。对照组给予FOLFOX4方案化疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用注射用薏苡仁油静脉滴注,共治疗6个疗程。疗程结束后每2个月对患者进行1次随访。观察记录两组患者无进展生存期(progression-free survival,PFS)和生存率,评价生存质量,检测T淋巴细胞亚群、血清免疫球蛋白G(Immunoglobulin G,IgG)、IgA、IgM及癌胚抗原(carcino-embryonic antigen,CEA)、CA125、结肠癌特异性抗原-3(colon cancer specific antigen-3,CCSA-3)水平,进行不良反应评估。结果:观察组PFS长于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组生存率为88.14%,对照组为81.36%,两组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后观察组生存质量优于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后观察组患者血清CD+3、CD+4和CD+4/CD+8均高于对照组,CD+8低于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗后观察组患者血清IgG、IgA、IgM水平高于对照组,CEA、CA125和CCSA-3水平低于对照组,且化疗导致的不良反应程度较轻,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:注射用薏苡仁油联合FOLFOX4治疗大肠癌术后患者,能延长PFS,提高患者免疫功能和生存质量,减轻化疗药物不良反应,降低相关肿瘤标志物水平,疗效显著。
