As a primary defense technique, intrusion detection becomes more and more significant since the security of the networks is one of the most critical issues in the world. We present an adaptive collaboration intrusion ...As a primary defense technique, intrusion detection becomes more and more significant since the security of the networks is one of the most critical issues in the world. We present an adaptive collaboration intrusion detection method to improve the safety of a network. A self-adaptive and collaborative intrusion detection model is built by applying the Environmentsclasses, agents, roles, groups, and objects(E-CARGO) model. The objects, roles, agents, and groups are designed by using decision trees(DTs) and support vector machines(SVMs), and adaptive scheduling mechanisms are set up. The KDD CUP 1999 data set is used to verify the effectiveness of the method. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed collaborative and adaptive intrusion detection method. Also, the proposed method is shown to be more predominant than the methods that use a set of single type support vector machine(SVM) in terms of detection precision rate and recall rate.展开更多
We are involved in an embarrassing situation that the limited capability of automated feature extraction in digital photogrammetric systems cannot satisfy the increasing needs for rapid acquisition of semantic informa...We are involved in an embarrassing situation that the limited capability of automated feature extraction in digital photogrammetric systems cannot satisfy the increasing needs for rapid acquisition of semantic information for applications. Facing this challenge, a new tactic, Human-Computer Collaborative (HCC) tactic, and a corresponding new method, Operator-Object Directed (OOD) method, are proposed for the design of a system for feature extraction from large scale aerial images. We hold that in almost all technical complex systems, full automation will be neither technically feasible nor socially acceptable. The system should be designed to optimize through the cooperative operation with two agents in the system: the hurtan and the computer.展开更多
目的/意义整体分析国内临床决策支持系统(clinical decision support system,CDSS)领域专利权人技术情况,为CDSS相关技术研究提供借鉴。方法/过程从公开趋势、专利分布、技术领域分布等方面对CDSS公开专利数据进行分析,划分专利权人类别...目的/意义整体分析国内临床决策支持系统(clinical decision support system,CDSS)领域专利权人技术情况,为CDSS相关技术研究提供借鉴。方法/过程从公开趋势、专利分布、技术领域分布等方面对CDSS公开专利数据进行分析,划分专利权人类别,依靠词频和词间向量分析其技术关注情况,基于活跃专利权人分析技术关联和专利独占相关情况。结果/结论CDSS专利公开数量整体呈增长趋势,该领域在国内尚未形成技术垄断,政府部门和研究机构应关注可能产生的金融风险。展开更多
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a serious chronic respiratory disease.Improving the ability to identify patients with COPD in primary medical institutions is important to prevent and treat the disease.Wi...Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a serious chronic respiratory disease.Improving the ability to identify patients with COPD in primary medical institutions is important to prevent and treat the disease.With the continuous development of medical digitization,the application of big data informatization in the medical and health fields has become possible.Recently,applying innovative technologies such as big data analysis,machine learning,and artificial intelligence-assisted decision-making in the medical field has become an interdisciplinary research hotspot.Based on the identification and diagnosis of COPD in the high-risk population,this study proposes a convenient and effective clinical decision support system to help identify patients with COPD in primary health institutions.The results of the preliminary experiments show that the proposed method is convenient and effective compared with the existing methods.展开更多
Online search has become very popular,and users can easily search for any movie title;however,to easily search for moving titles,users have to select a title that suits their taste.Otherwise,people will have difficult...Online search has become very popular,and users can easily search for any movie title;however,to easily search for moving titles,users have to select a title that suits their taste.Otherwise,people will have difficulty choosing the film they want to watch.The process of choosing or searching for a film in a large film database is currently time-consuming and tedious.Users spend extensive time on the internet or on several movie viewing sites without success until they find a film that matches their taste.This happens especially because humans are confused about choosing things and quickly change their minds.Hence,the recommendation system becomes critical.This study aims to reduce user effort and facilitate the movie research task.Further,we used the root mean square error scale to evaluate and compare different models adopted in this paper.These models were employed with the aim of developing a classification model for predicting movies.Thus,we tested and evaluated several cooperative filtering techniques.We used four approaches to implement sparse matrix completion algorithms:k-nearest neighbors,matrix factorization,co-clustering,and slope-one.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61772141,61673123)Guangdong Provincial Science&Technology Project(2015B090901016,2016B010108007)+1 种基金Guangdong Education Department Project(Guangdong Higher Education letter 2015[133])the Guangzhou Science&Technology Project(201508010067,201604020145201604046017,and 2016201604030034)
文摘As a primary defense technique, intrusion detection becomes more and more significant since the security of the networks is one of the most critical issues in the world. We present an adaptive collaboration intrusion detection method to improve the safety of a network. A self-adaptive and collaborative intrusion detection model is built by applying the Environmentsclasses, agents, roles, groups, and objects(E-CARGO) model. The objects, roles, agents, and groups are designed by using decision trees(DTs) and support vector machines(SVMs), and adaptive scheduling mechanisms are set up. The KDD CUP 1999 data set is used to verify the effectiveness of the method. The experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed collaborative and adaptive intrusion detection method. Also, the proposed method is shown to be more predominant than the methods that use a set of single type support vector machine(SVM) in terms of detection precision rate and recall rate.
文摘We are involved in an embarrassing situation that the limited capability of automated feature extraction in digital photogrammetric systems cannot satisfy the increasing needs for rapid acquisition of semantic information for applications. Facing this challenge, a new tactic, Human-Computer Collaborative (HCC) tactic, and a corresponding new method, Operator-Object Directed (OOD) method, are proposed for the design of a system for feature extraction from large scale aerial images. We hold that in almost all technical complex systems, full automation will be neither technically feasible nor socially acceptable. The system should be designed to optimize through the cooperative operation with two agents in the system: the hurtan and the computer.
文摘目的/意义整体分析国内临床决策支持系统(clinical decision support system,CDSS)领域专利权人技术情况,为CDSS相关技术研究提供借鉴。方法/过程从公开趋势、专利分布、技术领域分布等方面对CDSS公开专利数据进行分析,划分专利权人类别,依靠词频和词间向量分析其技术关注情况,基于活跃专利权人分析技术关联和专利独占相关情况。结果/结论CDSS专利公开数量整体呈增长趋势,该领域在国内尚未形成技术垄断,政府部门和研究机构应关注可能产生的金融风险。
基金This work was supported by the Major Research Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.91843302).
文摘Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a serious chronic respiratory disease.Improving the ability to identify patients with COPD in primary medical institutions is important to prevent and treat the disease.With the continuous development of medical digitization,the application of big data informatization in the medical and health fields has become possible.Recently,applying innovative technologies such as big data analysis,machine learning,and artificial intelligence-assisted decision-making in the medical field has become an interdisciplinary research hotspot.Based on the identification and diagnosis of COPD in the high-risk population,this study proposes a convenient and effective clinical decision support system to help identify patients with COPD in primary health institutions.The results of the preliminary experiments show that the proposed method is convenient and effective compared with the existing methods.
文摘Online search has become very popular,and users can easily search for any movie title;however,to easily search for moving titles,users have to select a title that suits their taste.Otherwise,people will have difficulty choosing the film they want to watch.The process of choosing or searching for a film in a large film database is currently time-consuming and tedious.Users spend extensive time on the internet or on several movie viewing sites without success until they find a film that matches their taste.This happens especially because humans are confused about choosing things and quickly change their minds.Hence,the recommendation system becomes critical.This study aims to reduce user effort and facilitate the movie research task.Further,we used the root mean square error scale to evaluate and compare different models adopted in this paper.These models were employed with the aim of developing a classification model for predicting movies.Thus,we tested and evaluated several cooperative filtering techniques.We used four approaches to implement sparse matrix completion algorithms:k-nearest neighbors,matrix factorization,co-clustering,and slope-one.