实时监控无线传感器网络(WSN)从单个节点到整个网络的运行状态,是进行无线传感器各类研究及应用开发的关键技术之一,为了克服基于UART的数据传输所存在的速率瓶颈问题,设计了一种基于USB的WSN监测系统,主要包括侦听节点和监测分析系统...实时监控无线传感器网络(WSN)从单个节点到整个网络的运行状态,是进行无线传感器各类研究及应用开发的关键技术之一,为了克服基于UART的数据传输所存在的速率瓶颈问题,设计了一种基于USB的WSN监测系统,主要包括侦听节点和监测分析系统两部分。侦听节点采用CC2531 USB Dongle,以被动侦听的方式获取无线传感器网络的数据包(符合IEEE802.15.4标准),封装后通过USB接口上传至上位机监测分析系统。上位机监测系统,通过USB接口读取数据帧、完成帧信息存储、解析。实验结果表明该设计能够实现数据传输并以图形方式动态显示网络运行状态。本监测系统的设计为开展WSN的各类理论及实验研究提供了有力的分析工具。展开更多
无线传感器网络中,单一信道传输模式下数据吞吐率的受限和易受到干扰的缺陷影响了数据传输的可靠性,而多信道传输技术能有效地解决吞吐量受限和单一信道干扰问题。但是,多信道传输的特点使得多数单一信道路由协议在多信道的情况下无法...无线传感器网络中,单一信道传输模式下数据吞吐率的受限和易受到干扰的缺陷影响了数据传输的可靠性,而多信道传输技术能有效地解决吞吐量受限和单一信道干扰问题。但是,多信道传输的特点使得多数单一信道路由协议在多信道的情况下无法获得满意的性能。本文采取三项措施,设计实现了多信道采集树路由协议:一是采用自适应的信标发送机制,二是采用Extra Expected Number of Transmission(eetx)作链路质量估计,三是通过跨层设计,同步路由层和MAC层邻居表信息的插入与删除等操作。实验室初步实验的结果表明,该协议具有网络的聚敛速度快、拓扑结构稳定等优点,可实现数据的可靠传输。展开更多
Wireless transmission method in wireless sensor networks has put forward higher requirements for private protection technology. According to the packet loss problem of private protection algorithm based on slice techn...Wireless transmission method in wireless sensor networks has put forward higher requirements for private protection technology. According to the packet loss problem of private protection algorithm based on slice technology, this paper proposes the data private protection algorithm with redundancy mechanism, which ensures privacy by privacy homomorphism mechanism and guarantees redundancy by carrying hidden data. Moreover,it selects the routing tree generated by CTP(Collection Tree Protocol) as routing path for data transmission. By dividing at the source node, it adds the hidden information and also the privacy homomorphism. At the same time,the information feedback tree is established between the destination node and the source node. In addition, the destination node immediately sends the packet loss information and the encryption key via the information feedback tree to the source node. As a result,it improves the reliability and privacy of data transmission and ensures the data redundancy.展开更多
文摘实时监控无线传感器网络(WSN)从单个节点到整个网络的运行状态,是进行无线传感器各类研究及应用开发的关键技术之一,为了克服基于UART的数据传输所存在的速率瓶颈问题,设计了一种基于USB的WSN监测系统,主要包括侦听节点和监测分析系统两部分。侦听节点采用CC2531 USB Dongle,以被动侦听的方式获取无线传感器网络的数据包(符合IEEE802.15.4标准),封装后通过USB接口上传至上位机监测分析系统。上位机监测系统,通过USB接口读取数据帧、完成帧信息存储、解析。实验结果表明该设计能够实现数据传输并以图形方式动态显示网络运行状态。本监测系统的设计为开展WSN的各类理论及实验研究提供了有力的分析工具。
文摘无线传感器网络中,单一信道传输模式下数据吞吐率的受限和易受到干扰的缺陷影响了数据传输的可靠性,而多信道传输技术能有效地解决吞吐量受限和单一信道干扰问题。但是,多信道传输的特点使得多数单一信道路由协议在多信道的情况下无法获得满意的性能。本文采取三项措施,设计实现了多信道采集树路由协议:一是采用自适应的信标发送机制,二是采用Extra Expected Number of Transmission(eetx)作链路质量估计,三是通过跨层设计,同步路由层和MAC层邻居表信息的插入与删除等操作。实验室初步实验的结果表明,该协议具有网络的聚敛速度快、拓扑结构稳定等优点,可实现数据的可靠传输。
基金sponsored by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2018YFB1003201)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61672296,No.61602261)Major Natural Science Research Projects in Colleges and Universities of Jiangsu Province(No.18KJA520008)
文摘Wireless transmission method in wireless sensor networks has put forward higher requirements for private protection technology. According to the packet loss problem of private protection algorithm based on slice technology, this paper proposes the data private protection algorithm with redundancy mechanism, which ensures privacy by privacy homomorphism mechanism and guarantees redundancy by carrying hidden data. Moreover,it selects the routing tree generated by CTP(Collection Tree Protocol) as routing path for data transmission. By dividing at the source node, it adds the hidden information and also the privacy homomorphism. At the same time,the information feedback tree is established between the destination node and the source node. In addition, the destination node immediately sends the packet loss information and the encryption key via the information feedback tree to the source node. As a result,it improves the reliability and privacy of data transmission and ensures the data redundancy.
