Objective: To explore the effect of combined acupoint desensitizing therapy.Methods: A total of 419 cases of allergic rhinitis accompanied with asthma were treated by combined acupoint desensitizing therapy with posit...Objective: To explore the effect of combined acupoint desensitizing therapy.Methods: A total of 419 cases of allergic rhinitis accompanied with asthma were treated by combined acupoint desensitizing therapy with positive allergen extract on acupoints of head and upper back region.Results: After 3 courses of treatment, skin test repeated with responding allergen extract showed that the scope of redness and swelling of skin were smaller than those before treatment,P < 0.01. The3H-TdR incorporation lymphocyte transformation rate, acidophil count, IgA, IgG level and E-rosette formation rate of acupoint desensitizing group were different significantly from those of the two control groups (the acupoint 0.85% normal saline injection group and the subcutaneous desensitizing group),P < 0.01 orP < 0.05. Follow-up study for over 3 years showed that the markedly effective rate of the acupoint desensitizing group was 68.73%, the effective rate 29.12% and total effective rate, 97.85%. The effect was higher than that of the two control groups, P<0.01.Conclusion: Combined acupoint desensitizing therapy is valuable and worthy of popularizing in treating patients of allergic rhinitis accompanied asthma.展开更多
目的观察温针灸配合药物治疗过敏性鼻炎-哮喘综合征(combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndromes,CARAS)的临床疗效及其对血清T细胞免疫球蛋白域黏蛋白域蛋白-1(T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1,Tim-1)和E-选择素(E-sel...目的观察温针灸配合药物治疗过敏性鼻炎-哮喘综合征(combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndromes,CARAS)的临床疗效及其对血清T细胞免疫球蛋白域黏蛋白域蛋白-1(T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1,Tim-1)和E-选择素(E-selectin)水平的影响。方法将70例CARAS患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组35例。对照组采用常规药物治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上采用温针灸治疗。观察两组治疗前后鼻部症状总评分(total nasal symptom score,TNSS)、哮喘控制测试(asthma control test,ACT)评分、鼻腔生理功能指标(鼻腔黏液纤毛传输时间和清除速度)、肺功能指标[1秒用力呼气量(forced expiratory volume in one second,FEV1)和最大呼气量(peak expiratory flow,PEF)]及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平的变化,比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗组总有效率为97.0%,明显高于对照组的75.0%(P<0.05)。两组治疗后TNSS评分及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平均较显著下降,鼻腔黏液纤毛传输时间均显著缩短,ACT评分、鼻腔黏液纤毛清除速度及肺功能指标均显著上升,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后TNSS和ACT评分、鼻腔生理功能的指标、肺功能指标及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平均优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论温针灸配合药物治疗CARAS可缓解鼻炎症状,控制哮喘,改善鼻腔生理功能和肺功能,疗效优于单纯药物治疗,这可能与其降低血清Tim-1和E-selection水平有关。展开更多
文摘Objective: To explore the effect of combined acupoint desensitizing therapy.Methods: A total of 419 cases of allergic rhinitis accompanied with asthma were treated by combined acupoint desensitizing therapy with positive allergen extract on acupoints of head and upper back region.Results: After 3 courses of treatment, skin test repeated with responding allergen extract showed that the scope of redness and swelling of skin were smaller than those before treatment,P < 0.01. The3H-TdR incorporation lymphocyte transformation rate, acidophil count, IgA, IgG level and E-rosette formation rate of acupoint desensitizing group were different significantly from those of the two control groups (the acupoint 0.85% normal saline injection group and the subcutaneous desensitizing group),P < 0.01 orP < 0.05. Follow-up study for over 3 years showed that the markedly effective rate of the acupoint desensitizing group was 68.73%, the effective rate 29.12% and total effective rate, 97.85%. The effect was higher than that of the two control groups, P<0.01.Conclusion: Combined acupoint desensitizing therapy is valuable and worthy of popularizing in treating patients of allergic rhinitis accompanied asthma.
文摘目的观察针药并用治疗儿童过敏性鼻炎-哮喘综合征(combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndrome,CARAS)的临床疗效及对呼出气一氧化氮(fractional exhaled nitric oxide,FeNO)、1秒率[第1秒用力呼气容积(forced expiratory volume in the first second,FEV_(1))/用力肺活量(forced vital capacity,FVC)]、呼气峰流速(peak expiratory flow,PEF)的影响。方法将90例CARAS患者随机分3组,每组30例。对照1组采用沙美特罗替卡松气雾剂联合孟鲁司特钠治疗,对照2组采用针刺治疗,治疗组采用针刺联合沙美特罗替卡松气雾剂及孟鲁司特钠治疗。观察3组治疗前后中医证候积分、FeNO、FEV_(1)/FVC和PEF的变化,并比较3组临床疗效。结果治疗组临床疗效明显优于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组中医证候积分低于治疗前(P<0.05),治疗组中医证候积分治疗前后差值明显高于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05);3组FeNO水平均降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05);3组FEV_(1)%及PEF水平均升高(P<0.05),且治疗组高于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05)。结论针药并用可有效改善CARAS患者的气道炎症与肺功能,缓解症状与体征,临床疗效良好。
文摘目的观察温针灸配合药物治疗过敏性鼻炎-哮喘综合征(combined allergic rhinitis and asthma syndromes,CARAS)的临床疗效及其对血清T细胞免疫球蛋白域黏蛋白域蛋白-1(T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1,Tim-1)和E-选择素(E-selectin)水平的影响。方法将70例CARAS患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组35例。对照组采用常规药物治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上采用温针灸治疗。观察两组治疗前后鼻部症状总评分(total nasal symptom score,TNSS)、哮喘控制测试(asthma control test,ACT)评分、鼻腔生理功能指标(鼻腔黏液纤毛传输时间和清除速度)、肺功能指标[1秒用力呼气量(forced expiratory volume in one second,FEV1)和最大呼气量(peak expiratory flow,PEF)]及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平的变化,比较两组临床疗效。结果治疗组总有效率为97.0%,明显高于对照组的75.0%(P<0.05)。两组治疗后TNSS评分及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平均较显著下降,鼻腔黏液纤毛传输时间均显著缩短,ACT评分、鼻腔黏液纤毛清除速度及肺功能指标均显著上升,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后TNSS和ACT评分、鼻腔生理功能的指标、肺功能指标及血清Tim-1和E-selection水平均优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论温针灸配合药物治疗CARAS可缓解鼻炎症状,控制哮喘,改善鼻腔生理功能和肺功能,疗效优于单纯药物治疗,这可能与其降低血清Tim-1和E-selection水平有关。