目的分析复方丹参滴丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯治疗冠心病心绞痛有效性及安全性。方法计算机检索中国知网、维普、万方、PubMed、Web of Science数据库,检索时限为自建库起至2023年2月28日,搜集相关临床随机对照试验(RCT),根据纳排标准选择R...目的分析复方丹参滴丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯治疗冠心病心绞痛有效性及安全性。方法计算机检索中国知网、维普、万方、PubMed、Web of Science数据库,检索时限为自建库起至2023年2月28日,搜集相关临床随机对照试验(RCT),根据纳排标准选择RCT,使用Review Manager 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果纳入14项RCT,meta分析结果显示,观察组的总有效率[OR=5.01,95%CI(3.39,7.42),P<0.00001]、心绞痛发作次数[MD=-1.75,95%CI(-2.43,-1.07),P<0.00001]、心绞痛发作持续时间[MD=-1.87,95%CI(-2.47,-1.26)、P<0.00001]、总胆固醇[MD=-0.96,95%CI(-1.19,-0.73),P<0.00001]、三酰甘油[MD=-0.52,95%CI(-0.65,-0.40),P<0.00001]、不良反应[OR=0.64,95%CI(0.43,0.97),P=0.03]均优于对照组。结论复方丹参滴丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯+常规西药治疗冠心病心绞痛临床疗效显著,安全性高,但需更多设计严谨的多样本、多中心、双盲RCT提供证据支持。展开更多
Objective: To investigate the effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills (CDDP) on oxidative stress after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina. Methods: Adult male SD rats were randomly divided into 3 gr...Objective: To investigate the effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills (CDDP) on oxidative stress after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina. Methods: Adult male SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: sham (group A), I/R (group B), and I/R plus CDDP (group C). Retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury (RIRI) was introduced by increasing the intraocular pressure (IOP) to 110 mmHg for 60 min via cannulation into the anterior chamber. Right after the insult, CDDP was administered intragastrically (450 mg/kg/d) for 7 days. The levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and catalase (CAT) in the retinal tissues were determined on d1 and d7 after the ischemic insult. Results: Following ischemia, the MDA levels in group B and group C were significantly higher than those in group A (p < 0.01). CDDP significantly lowered MDA levels in group C when compared with group B (p < 0.01). The activities of SOD, GSH-Px and CAT were higher in group A than in group B and group C (p < 0.01). CDDP could increase the activities of SOD, GSH-Px and CAT remarkably in group C when compared with group B (p < 0.01). Conclusion: CDDP can protect the retina from I/R injury through reducing oxidative stress, and thus may be a promising method for the treatment of ischemic retinal disorders.展开更多
[Objectives]To study the clinical intervention effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills on aspirin-resistant patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).[Methods]240 patients with coronary heart disease who took Aspiri...[Objectives]To study the clinical intervention effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills on aspirin-resistant patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).[Methods]240 patients with coronary heart disease who took Aspirin were selected to measure thrombocytopenia by sonoclot.They were randomly divided into four groups:group A(n=60),Compound Danshen Dripping Pills and aspirin.group B(n=60),aspirin;group C(n=60),high dose aspirin;group D(n=60),Compound Danshen Dripping Pills.CR and PF were determined by sonoclot after one month.The incidence of angina pectoris,acute myocardial infarction,sudden cardiac death and hemorrhage were observed.[Results]After treatment,the CR and PF levels of group A and C were significantly lower than those before treatment,and there was no significant difference between group B and D and before treatment.After treatment,the levels of CR and PF in group A and C were significantly lower than those in group B and D,and there was a significant difference.Angina pectoris and myocardial infarction events in group D were significantly higher than the other four groups;hemorrhage events in group C were significantly higher than the other three groups.[Conclusions]Compound Danshen Dripping Pills combined with aspirin can be used as an economical,effective,and more dependent alternative to inhibit platelet activity in aspirin resistance,and can further reduce the occurrence of acute coronary events.展开更多
文摘目的分析复方丹参滴丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯治疗冠心病心绞痛有效性及安全性。方法计算机检索中国知网、维普、万方、PubMed、Web of Science数据库,检索时限为自建库起至2023年2月28日,搜集相关临床随机对照试验(RCT),根据纳排标准选择RCT,使用Review Manager 5.3软件进行meta分析。结果纳入14项RCT,meta分析结果显示,观察组的总有效率[OR=5.01,95%CI(3.39,7.42),P<0.00001]、心绞痛发作次数[MD=-1.75,95%CI(-2.43,-1.07),P<0.00001]、心绞痛发作持续时间[MD=-1.87,95%CI(-2.47,-1.26)、P<0.00001]、总胆固醇[MD=-0.96,95%CI(-1.19,-0.73),P<0.00001]、三酰甘油[MD=-0.52,95%CI(-0.65,-0.40),P<0.00001]、不良反应[OR=0.64,95%CI(0.43,0.97),P=0.03]均优于对照组。结论复方丹参滴丸联合单硝酸异山梨酯+常规西药治疗冠心病心绞痛临床疗效显著,安全性高,但需更多设计严谨的多样本、多中心、双盲RCT提供证据支持。
文摘Objective: To investigate the effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills (CDDP) on oxidative stress after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina. Methods: Adult male SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: sham (group A), I/R (group B), and I/R plus CDDP (group C). Retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury (RIRI) was introduced by increasing the intraocular pressure (IOP) to 110 mmHg for 60 min via cannulation into the anterior chamber. Right after the insult, CDDP was administered intragastrically (450 mg/kg/d) for 7 days. The levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), and catalase (CAT) in the retinal tissues were determined on d1 and d7 after the ischemic insult. Results: Following ischemia, the MDA levels in group B and group C were significantly higher than those in group A (p < 0.01). CDDP significantly lowered MDA levels in group C when compared with group B (p < 0.01). The activities of SOD, GSH-Px and CAT were higher in group A than in group B and group C (p < 0.01). CDDP could increase the activities of SOD, GSH-Px and CAT remarkably in group C when compared with group B (p < 0.01). Conclusion: CDDP can protect the retina from I/R injury through reducing oxidative stress, and thus may be a promising method for the treatment of ischemic retinal disorders.
基金Science and Technology Research Project for Social Development of Datong City(2017092).
文摘[Objectives]To study the clinical intervention effect of Compound Danshen Dripping Pills on aspirin-resistant patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).[Methods]240 patients with coronary heart disease who took Aspirin were selected to measure thrombocytopenia by sonoclot.They were randomly divided into four groups:group A(n=60),Compound Danshen Dripping Pills and aspirin.group B(n=60),aspirin;group C(n=60),high dose aspirin;group D(n=60),Compound Danshen Dripping Pills.CR and PF were determined by sonoclot after one month.The incidence of angina pectoris,acute myocardial infarction,sudden cardiac death and hemorrhage were observed.[Results]After treatment,the CR and PF levels of group A and C were significantly lower than those before treatment,and there was no significant difference between group B and D and before treatment.After treatment,the levels of CR and PF in group A and C were significantly lower than those in group B and D,and there was a significant difference.Angina pectoris and myocardial infarction events in group D were significantly higher than the other four groups;hemorrhage events in group C were significantly higher than the other three groups.[Conclusions]Compound Danshen Dripping Pills combined with aspirin can be used as an economical,effective,and more dependent alternative to inhibit platelet activity in aspirin resistance,and can further reduce the occurrence of acute coronary events.