Alternative refrigerant R-134a is considered to be ozone-friendly and apotential candidate for replacing the refrigerant R-12 in refrigeration and air-conditioningapplications. This paper presents an experimental inve...Alternative refrigerant R-134a is considered to be ozone-friendly and apotential candidate for replacing the refrigerant R-12 in refrigeration and air-conditioningapplications. This paper presents an experimental investigation on condensation heat transfer of thealternative refrigerant R-134a flowing inside a helicoidal pipe with the cooling water flowingthrough the annular helicoidal passage in a counter-flow direction. The heat transfer experimentswere performed for R-134a mass flow flux ranging from 100 to 420 kg/m^2 s with the superheat of theinlet vapor of 2. 8℃ and 8.3℃, respectively. The average Nusselt numbers were experimentallydetermined for a helicoidal pipe with the helix axis of vertical direction. In addition, theobtained experimental results were compared with the results for R-134a condensation in straight andhelicoidal pipes available in the open literature.展开更多
This paper presents an experimental investigation on condensation of R410 A upward flow in vertical tubes with the same inner diameter of 8.02 mm and different lengths of 300 mm, 400 mm, 500 mm and 600 mm. Condensatio...This paper presents an experimental investigation on condensation of R410 A upward flow in vertical tubes with the same inner diameter of 8.02 mm and different lengths of 300 mm, 400 mm, 500 mm and 600 mm. Condensation experiments were performed at mass fluxes of 103-490 kg m-2s-1. The saturation temperatures of experimental condition were 31℃, 38℃and 48℃, alternatively. The average vapor quality in the test section is between 0.91 and 0.98. The effects of tube length, mass flux and condensation temperature on condensation were discussed. Four correlations used for the upward flow condensation were compared with the experimental data obtained from various experimental conditions. A modified correlation was proposed within a ±15% deviation range.展开更多
文摘Alternative refrigerant R-134a is considered to be ozone-friendly and apotential candidate for replacing the refrigerant R-12 in refrigeration and air-conditioningapplications. This paper presents an experimental investigation on condensation heat transfer of thealternative refrigerant R-134a flowing inside a helicoidal pipe with the cooling water flowingthrough the annular helicoidal passage in a counter-flow direction. The heat transfer experimentswere performed for R-134a mass flow flux ranging from 100 to 420 kg/m^2 s with the superheat of theinlet vapor of 2. 8℃ and 8.3℃, respectively. The average Nusselt numbers were experimentallydetermined for a helicoidal pipe with the helix axis of vertical direction. In addition, theobtained experimental results were compared with the results for R-134a condensation in straight andhelicoidal pipes available in the open literature.
基金supported by National Key Technology R&D Program (2012BAB12B02)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51376019)
文摘This paper presents an experimental investigation on condensation of R410 A upward flow in vertical tubes with the same inner diameter of 8.02 mm and different lengths of 300 mm, 400 mm, 500 mm and 600 mm. Condensation experiments were performed at mass fluxes of 103-490 kg m-2s-1. The saturation temperatures of experimental condition were 31℃, 38℃and 48℃, alternatively. The average vapor quality in the test section is between 0.91 and 0.98. The effects of tube length, mass flux and condensation temperature on condensation were discussed. Four correlations used for the upward flow condensation were compared with the experimental data obtained from various experimental conditions. A modified correlation was proposed within a ±15% deviation range.