The exact solution of the U(5)-O(6)transitional description in the interacting boson model with twoparticle and two-hole configuration mixing is derived based on the Bethe ansatz approach.The Bethe ansatz equations ar...The exact solution of the U(5)-O(6)transitional description in the interacting boson model with twoparticle and two-hole configuration mixing is derived based on the Bethe ansatz approach.The Bethe ansatz equations are provided to determine the model’s eigenstates and corresponding eigen-energies.N=2 and N=4 cases are considered as examples to demonstrate the solution features.As an example of the application,some low-lying level energies and B(E2)ratios of 108Cd are fitted and compared with the corresponding experimental data.展开更多
This paper calculates the transition wavelengths and probabilities of the two-electron and one-photon (TEOP) transition from the (3s1/2^-14dj)J=1,2 to (3P3/2^-14s1/2)J=1 and the (3P1/2^-14s1/2)J=1 to (3dj^-1...This paper calculates the transition wavelengths and probabilities of the two-electron and one-photon (TEOP) transition from the (3s1/2^-14dj)J=1,2 to (3P3/2^-14s1/2)J=1 and the (3P1/2^-14s1/2)J=1 to (3dj^-14dj')J=1,2 for highly charged Ni-like ions with atomic number Z in the range 47 〈 Z 〈 92. In the calculations, the multi-configuration Dirac-Fock method and corresponding program packages GRASP92 and REOS99 were used, and the relativistic effects, correlation effects and relaxation effects were considered systematically. It is found that the TEOP transitions are very sensitive to the correlation of electrons, and the probabilities will be enhanced sharply in some special Z regions along the isoelectronic sequence. The present TEOP transition wavelengths are compared with the available data from some previous publications, good agreement is obtained.展开更多
We use the two lowest weight states to fit E2 strengths connecting the 0←→2 and 2←→4 transitions in ^(96,98)Mo.Our results confirm that the 2^+ and 4^+ states are maximally mixed,and that the 0^+ states are weakly...We use the two lowest weight states to fit E2 strengths connecting the 0←→2 and 2←→4 transitions in ^(96,98)Mo.Our results confirm that the 2^+ and 4^+ states are maximally mixed,and that the 0^+ states are weakly mixed in both nuclei.An appropriate Hamiltonian to represent the band mixing is found to be exactly solvable,and its eigenstates can be expressed as the basis vectors in the configuration mixing scheme and interacting boson model.The interacting boson model and coexistence mixing configuration under the solvable methods are suitable models for analyzing the band mixing with high accuracy.展开更多
Nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical variable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been...Nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical variable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been proved to be successful in describing the nuclear ground-states and excited states properties. However, a long-standing problem is its failure to predict magnetic moments. This article reviews the recent progress in the description of the nuclear magnetic moments within the covariant density functional theory. In particular, the magnetic moments of spherical odd-A nuclei with doubly closed shell core plus or minus one nucleon and deformed odd-A nuclei.展开更多
I shall present a very brief summary of subjects selected from what Prof. Akito Arima has done in the past years. I will focus on the initial works on the configuration mixing and on the Interacting Boson Model. Since...I shall present a very brief summary of subjects selected from what Prof. Akito Arima has done in the past years. I will focus on the initial works on the configuration mixing and on the Interacting Boson Model. Since there are many literatures on these subjects, I shall concentrate what have been done at the initial or at the pre-history stages. By doing this, we shall see how Prof. Akito Arima started from the scratch.展开更多
High-spin states in 185Pt have been reinvestigated via the reaction 173Yb(16O, 4n) at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previously known band based on the ν7/2-[503](f7/2) Nilsson orbital has been extended to higher s...High-spin states in 185Pt have been reinvestigated via the reaction 173Yb(16O, 4n) at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previously known band based on the ν7/2-[503](f7/2) Nilsson orbital has been extended to higher spin states. Properties of the ν7/2-[503](f7/2) band have been discussed with an emphasis on the evolution of configuration while increasing the spin展开更多
基金Support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11675071,11975009,11575076)the Liaoning Provincial Universities Overseas Training Program(2019-46)+3 种基金the U.S.National Science Foundation(OIA-1738287 and ACI-1713690),U.SDepartment of Energy(DE-SC0005248)the Southeastern Universities Research Associationthe LSU-LNNU joint research program(9961)is acknowledged。
文摘The exact solution of the U(5)-O(6)transitional description in the interacting boson model with twoparticle and two-hole configuration mixing is derived based on the Bethe ansatz approach.The Bethe ansatz equations are provided to determine the model’s eigenstates and corresponding eigen-energies.N=2 and N=4 cases are considered as examples to demonstrate the solution features.As an example of the application,some low-lying level energies and B(E2)ratios of 108Cd are fitted and compared with the corresponding experimental data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10434100 and 10774122)the Foundation of China/Ireland Science and Technology Collaboration Research (Grant No CI-2004-07)+2 种基金the Foundation of the Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics,National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator of Lanzhouthe Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No 20070736001)the Foundation of Northwest Normal University of China(Grant Nos NWNU-KJCXGC-03-21 and NWNU-QN-2003-28)
文摘This paper calculates the transition wavelengths and probabilities of the two-electron and one-photon (TEOP) transition from the (3s1/2^-14dj)J=1,2 to (3P3/2^-14s1/2)J=1 and the (3P1/2^-14s1/2)J=1 to (3dj^-14dj')J=1,2 for highly charged Ni-like ions with atomic number Z in the range 47 〈 Z 〈 92. In the calculations, the multi-configuration Dirac-Fock method and corresponding program packages GRASP92 and REOS99 were used, and the relativistic effects, correlation effects and relaxation effects were considered systematically. It is found that the TEOP transitions are very sensitive to the correlation of electrons, and the probabilities will be enhanced sharply in some special Z regions along the isoelectronic sequence. The present TEOP transition wavelengths are compared with the available data from some previous publications, good agreement is obtained.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11875171,11675071,11747318)the U.S.National Science Foundation(OIA-1738287,ACI-1713690)+2 种基金U.S.Department of Enengy(DE-SC0005248)the Southeastem Univers ities Research Association,the China-U.S.Theory Institute for Physices with Exotie Nuclei(CUSTIPEN)(DE-SC0009971)and the LSU-LNNU joint research program(9961)。
文摘We use the two lowest weight states to fit E2 strengths connecting the 0←→2 and 2←→4 transitions in ^(96,98)Mo.Our results confirm that the 2^+ and 4^+ states are maximally mixed,and that the 0^+ states are weakly mixed in both nuclei.An appropriate Hamiltonian to represent the band mixing is found to be exactly solvable,and its eigenstates can be expressed as the basis vectors in the configuration mixing scheme and interacting boson model.The interacting boson model and coexistence mixing configuration under the solvable methods are suitable models for analyzing the band mixing with high accuracy.
文摘Nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical variable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been proved to be successful in describing the nuclear ground-states and excited states properties. However, a long-standing problem is its failure to predict magnetic moments. This article reviews the recent progress in the description of the nuclear magnetic moments within the covariant density functional theory. In particular, the magnetic moments of spherical odd-A nuclei with doubly closed shell core plus or minus one nucleon and deformed odd-A nuclei.
文摘I shall present a very brief summary of subjects selected from what Prof. Akito Arima has done in the past years. I will focus on the initial works on the configuration mixing and on the Interacting Boson Model. Since there are many literatures on these subjects, I shall concentrate what have been done at the initial or at the pre-history stages. By doing this, we shall see how Prof. Akito Arima started from the scratch.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10825522, 10735010)National Basic Research Program of China (2007CB815001)Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘High-spin states in 185Pt have been reinvestigated via the reaction 173Yb(16O, 4n) at a beam energy of 90 MeV. The previously known band based on the ν7/2-[503](f7/2) Nilsson orbital has been extended to higher spin states. Properties of the ν7/2-[503](f7/2) band have been discussed with an emphasis on the evolution of configuration while increasing the spin