The incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)has exponentially increased in recent years.Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)accounts for the majority of the reported cases of PTC.The debates and crucial issues ...The incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)has exponentially increased in recent years.Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)accounts for the majority of the reported cases of PTC.The debates and crucial issues in PTMC management have received researchers'attention.To further improve the clinical management of PTMC in China,展开更多
Totally implantable access port is a fully implantable drug delivery system that is implanted subcutaneously and can be retained for a long time.Advantages of ports include a simple nursing process,low risk of infecti...Totally implantable access port is a fully implantable drug delivery system that is implanted subcutaneously and can be retained for a long time.Advantages of ports include a simple nursing process,low risk of infection and embolism,and high patient comfort.In order to promote the standardized application of ports in the treatment of digestive tract tumors and reduce port-related complications,the Chinese Research Hospital Association Digestive Tumor Committee,the Chinese Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons,the Chinese Gastric Cancer Association,and the Gastrointestinal Surgical Group of Chinese Surgical Society Affiliated to Chinese Medical Association have organized multidisciplinary expert discussions at the General Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army and nationwide expert letter reviews and on-site seminars,and formulated an expert consensus of the operation guidelines.展开更多
AIM: To overview the current diversity of meta-analysis and the implementation of their results in international guidelines. METHODS: Relevant meta-analysis were identifiedfrom Pub Med/Medline. The topics of meta-anal...AIM: To overview the current diversity of meta-analysis and the implementation of their results in international guidelines. METHODS: Relevant meta-analysis were identifiedfrom Pub Med/Medline. The topics of meta-analyses were determined. Some topics(genetics, extragastric tumors) were analysed separately. Core journals publishing meta-analyses on Helicobacter pylori were ranked. The rate of citation of meta-analysis in major guidelines was calculated. RESULTS: Between 1992 and 2014, some 356 metaanalyses were published on Pub Med. These mainly appeared in core journals, but were also found in 128 other journals. Eradicating of the infection was the most addressed topic with 134 articles. Meta-analyses were rarely used in formulating statements and recommendations in the international guidelines. In other topics- genetics, extraintestinal manifestations-meta-analyses were rather overused. CONCLUSION: The implementation of meta-analysis in current guidelines is rather rare, while other topics benefit from many studies. A more extensive use of metaanalyses in evidence-based medicine is recommended in the future, otherwise their continuous proliferation will lose reason and scientific significance.展开更多
文摘The incidence of papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC)has exponentially increased in recent years.Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC)accounts for the majority of the reported cases of PTC.The debates and crucial issues in PTMC management have received researchers'attention.To further improve the clinical management of PTMC in China,
基金Supported by Program of B.Braun Medical,No.CN-0486-AECVSE2019169Program of Military Medicine for Youth,No.QNF19055.
文摘Totally implantable access port is a fully implantable drug delivery system that is implanted subcutaneously and can be retained for a long time.Advantages of ports include a simple nursing process,low risk of infection and embolism,and high patient comfort.In order to promote the standardized application of ports in the treatment of digestive tract tumors and reduce port-related complications,the Chinese Research Hospital Association Digestive Tumor Committee,the Chinese Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons,the Chinese Gastric Cancer Association,and the Gastrointestinal Surgical Group of Chinese Surgical Society Affiliated to Chinese Medical Association have organized multidisciplinary expert discussions at the General Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army and nationwide expert letter reviews and on-site seminars,and formulated an expert consensus of the operation guidelines.
文摘AIM: To overview the current diversity of meta-analysis and the implementation of their results in international guidelines. METHODS: Relevant meta-analysis were identifiedfrom Pub Med/Medline. The topics of meta-analyses were determined. Some topics(genetics, extragastric tumors) were analysed separately. Core journals publishing meta-analyses on Helicobacter pylori were ranked. The rate of citation of meta-analysis in major guidelines was calculated. RESULTS: Between 1992 and 2014, some 356 metaanalyses were published on Pub Med. These mainly appeared in core journals, but were also found in 128 other journals. Eradicating of the infection was the most addressed topic with 134 articles. Meta-analyses were rarely used in formulating statements and recommendations in the international guidelines. In other topics- genetics, extraintestinal manifestations-meta-analyses were rather overused. CONCLUSION: The implementation of meta-analysis in current guidelines is rather rare, while other topics benefit from many studies. A more extensive use of metaanalyses in evidence-based medicine is recommended in the future, otherwise their continuous proliferation will lose reason and scientific significance.
