The Pinching Theorem of Global Umbilic Submanifolds in a Riemannian Manifold with Quasi Constant Curvature

We study the global umbilic submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector fields in a Riemannian manifold with quasi constant curvature and get a local pinching theorem about the length of the second fundamental form.

Pseudo-umbilical Biharmonic Submanifolds in Constant Curvature Spaces

The conjecture [1] asserts that any biharmonic submanifold in sphere has constant mean curvature. In this paper, we first prove that this conjecture is true for pseudo-umbilical biharmonic submanifolds M n in constant curvature spaces S n+p (c)(c > 0), generalizing the result in [1]. Secondly, some sufficient conditions for pseudo-umbilical proper biharmonic submanifolds M n to be totally umbilical ones are obtained.

Reverse Bonnesen style inequalities in a surface X_∈~2 of constant curvature

We investigate the isoperimetric deficit upper bound, that is, the reverse Bonnesen style inequality for the convex domain in a surface X2 of constant curvature ε via the containment measure of a convex domain to contain another convex domain in integral geometry. We obtain some reverse Bonnesen style inequalities that extend the known Bottema＇s result in the Euclidean plane E2.

Hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in unit sphere

The pinching of n-dimensional closed hypersurface Mwith constant mean curvature H in unit sphere S^（n＋1）（ 1） is considered. Let A = ∑i,j,k h（ijk）~2（ λi＋ nH）~2,B = ∑i,j,k h（ijk）~2（ λi＋ nH） ·（ λj＋ nH）,S = ∑i（ λi＋ nH）~2, where h（ij）= λiδ（ij）. Utilizing Lagrange＇s method, a sharper pointwise estimation of 3（A- 2B） in terms of S and ｜▽h｜~2 is obtained, here ｜▽h｜~2= ∑i,j,k h（ijk）~2. Then, with the help of this, it is proved that Mis isometric to the Clifford hypersurface if the square norm of the second fundamental form of Msatisfies certain conditions. Hence, the pinching result of the minimal hypersurface is extended to the hypersurface with constant mean curvature case.

COMPLETE HYPERSURFACES WITH CONSTANT MEAN CURVATURE AND FINITE INDEX IN HYPERBOLIC SPACES

In this article, we prove that any complete finite index hypersurface in the hyperbolic space H4（-1）（H5（-1）） with constant mean curvature H satisfying H2 6634 （H2 114785 respectively） must be compact. Specially, we verify that any complete and stable hypersurface in the hyperbolic space H4（-1） （resp. H5（-1）） with constant mean curvature H satisfying H2 6643 （resp. H2 114785 ） must be compact. It shows that there is no manifold satisfying the conditions of some theorems in [7, 9].

Quantum Gravity, Constant Negative Curvatures, and Black Holes

For purposes of quantization, classical gravity is normally expressed by canonical variables, namely the metric and the momentum . Canonical quantization requires a proper promotion of these classical variables to quantum operators, which, according to Dirac, the favored operators should be those arising from classical variables that formed Cartesian coordinates;sadly, in this case, that is not possible. However, an affine quantization features promoting the metric and the momentric to operators. Instead of these classical variables belonging to a constant zero curvature space (i.e., instead of a flat space), they belong to a space of constant negative curvatures. This feature may even have its appearance in black holes, which could strongly point toward an affine quantization approach to quantize gravity.

RIGIDITY OF COMPACT SURFACES IN HOMOGENEOUS 3-MANIFOLDS WITH CONSTANT MEAN CURVATURE

In this paper, we establish a rigidity theorem for compact constant mean curva- ture surfaces of the Berger sphere in terms of the surfaces＇ geometric invariants. This extends the previous similar result on compact minimal surfaces of the Berger sphere.

SPACE-LIKE BLASCHKE ISOPARAMETRIC SUBMANIFOLDS IN THE LIGHT-CONE OF CONSTANT SCALAR CURVATURE

Let E_(s)^(m+p+1) ?R_(s+1)^(m+p+2)(m≥ 2,p≥ 1,0≤s≤p) be the standard(punched)light-cone in the Lorentzian space R_(s+1)^(m+p+2),and let Y:M^(m)→E_(s)^(m+p+1) be a space-like immersed submanifold of dimension m.Then,in addition to the induced metric g on Mm,there are three other important invariants of Y:the Blaschke tensor A,the conic second fundamental form B,and the conic Mobius form C;these are naturally defined by Y and are all invariant under the group of rigid motions on E_(s)^(m+p+1).In particular,g,A,B,C form a complete invariant system for Y,as was originally shown by C.P.Wang for the case in which s=0.The submanifold Y is said to be Blaschke isoparametric if its conic Mobius form C vanishes identically and all of its Blaschke eigenvalues are constant.In this paper,we study the space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds of a general codimension in the light-cone E_(s)^(m+p+1) for the extremal case in which s=p.We obtain a complete classification theorem for all the m-dimensional space-like Blaschke isoparametric submanifolds in Epm+p+1of constant scalar curvature,and of two distinct Blaschke eigenvalues.

Weakly stable constant mean curvature hypersurfaces

Let M^n be an n-dimensional complete noncompact oriented weakly stable constant mean curvature hypersurface in an （n ＋ 1）-dimensional Riemannian manifold N^n＋1 whose （n - 1）th Ricci curvature satisfying Ric^N（n-1） （n - 1）c. Denote by H and φ the mean curvature and the trace-free second fundamental form of M respectively. If ｜φ｜^2 - （n- 2）√n（n- 1）｜H｜｜φ｜＋ n（2n - 1）（H^2＋ c） 〉 0, then M does not admit nonconstant bounded harmonic functions with finite Dirichlet integral. In particular, if N has bounded geometry and c ＋ H^2 〉 0, then M must have only one end.

Complete Spacelike Hypersurfaces with Constant Scalar Curvature in Locally Symmetric Lorentz Spaces

The complete space-like hypersurfaces with constant normal saclar curvature is discussed in a locally symmetric Lorentz space. A classified theorem is obtained by the operator L1 introduced by S Y Cheng and S T Yau [3].

2-harmonic Submanifotds-in a Quasi Constant Holomorphic Sectional Curvature Space

In the present paper, the authors study totally real 2-harmonic submanifolds in a quasi constant holomorphic sectional curvature space and obtain a Simons＇ type inte- gral inequality of compact submanifoids as well as some pinching theorems on＇the second fundamental form.

A STABILITY RESULT FOR TRANSLATINGSPACELIKE GRAPHS IN LORENTZ MANIFOLDS

In this paper,we investigate spacelike graphs defined over a domain Ω⊂M^(n) in the Lorentz manifold M^(n)×ℝ with the metric−ds^(2)+σ,where M^(n) is a complete Riemannian n-manifold with the metricσ,Ωhas piecewise smooth boundary,and ℝ denotes the Euclidean 1-space.We prove an interesting stability result for translating spacelike graphs in M^(n)×ℝ under a conformal transformation.

Rotationally symmetric pseudo-Khler metrics of constant scalar curvatures

We study the ordinary differential equations related to rotationally symmetric pseudo-Khler metricsof constant scalar curvatures. We present various solutions on various holomorphic line bundles over projectivespaces and their disc bundles, and discuss the phase change phenomenon when one suitably changes initialvalues.

On the generalized Chern conjecture for hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in a sphere

Let M be a compact hypersurface with constant mean curvature in Denote by H and S the mean curvature and the squared norm of the second fundamental form of M,respectively.We verify that there exists a positive constantγ(n)depending only on n such that if|H|≤γ(n)andβ(n,H)≤S≤β(n,H)+n/18,then S≡β(n,H)and M is a Clifford torus.Here,β(n,H)=n+n^(3)/2(n-1)H^(2)+n(n-2)/2(n-1)(1/2)n^(2)H^(4)+4(n-1)H^(2).

On a Class of Two-Dimensional Projectively Flat Finsler Metrics with Constant Flag Curvature

In this paper, we study a special class of two-dimensional Finsler metrics defined by a Riemannian metric and 1-form. We classify those which are locally projectively flat with constant flag curvature.

曲面上的一些整体定理

A、Svec[1]用积分公式,极大值原理和广义解析函数三种方法研究了Weingarten曲面,主要是研究球面的特征。本文用广义解析函方法,得到一些其它曲面的特征。定理2得到旋转曲面,定理3—4得到常中曲率曲面。

On Submanifolds Whose Tubular Hypersurfaces Have Constant Higher Order Mean Curvatures

Motivated by the theory of isoparametric hypersurfaces,we study submanifolds whose tubular hypersurfaces have some constant higher order mean curvatures.Here a k-th order mean curvature Q_k^v（k ≥ 1） of a submanifold M^n-is defined as the k-th power sum of the principal curvatures,or equivalently,of the shape operator with respect to the unit normal vector v.We show that if all nearby tubular hypersurfaces of M have some constant higher order mean curvatures,then the submanifold M itself has some constant higher order mean curvatures Q_k^v independent of the choice of v.Many identities involving higher order mean curvatures and Jacobi operators on such submanifolds are also obtained.In particular,we generalize several classical results in isoparametric theory given by E.Cartan,K.Nomizu,H.F.Miinzner,Q.M.Wang,et al.As an application,we finally get a geometrical filtration for the focal submanifolds of isoparametric functions on a complete Riemannian manifold.

On Complete Hypersurfaces with Constant Mean Curvature and Finite L^p-norm Curvature in R^(n+1)

By using curvature estimates, we prove that a complete non-compact hypersurface M with constant mean curvature and finite L^n-norm curvature in R^1＋1 must be minimal, so that M is a hyperplane if it is strongly stable. This is a generalization of the result on stable complete minimal hypersurfaces of R^n＋1. Moreover, complete strongly stable hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature and finite L^1-norm curvature in R^1＋1 are considered.

A Global Pinching Theorem for Compact Surfaces in S^3 with Constant Mean Curvature

Let M be a compact minimal surface in S3.Y.J.Hsu proved that if ‖S‖2≤2(21/2π, then M is either the equatorial sphere or the Clifford torus,where 5" is the square of the length of the second fundamental form of M,‖·‖2 denotes the L2-norm on M.In this paper,we generalize Hsu’s result to any compact surfaces in S3 with constant mean curvature.

共形平坦的黎曼流形

设M是n>2维连通的微分流形。本文利用微分几何中的Bochner技巧证明了下述定理: 定理A.设M是n>2维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具常标量曲率,则M是常曲率黎曼流形。文献[1]证明了下述定理:设M是n≥3维紧致、共形平坦的黎曼流形,具有常标置曲率r.如果RiCCi张量的长度小于r/2n-1,则M是常曲率的。 [1]文是用“夹击”（Pinch）Ricci张量的方法证明上述结果的。如定理A所示,在很自然的前提下（微分流形M是连通的）关于Ricci张量的长度的限制可以丢掉。