Objective:To evaluate the improvement of dysphagia and the daily amounts of oral fluids served among people who had recently experienced a cerebrovascular stroke(CVS)after applying a nursing intervention protocol.Meth...Objective:To evaluate the improvement of dysphagia and the daily amounts of oral fluids served among people who had recently experienced a cerebrovascular stroke(CVS)after applying a nursing intervention protocol.Methods:A quasi-experimental design was used to examine 60 stroke patients who were randomly and alternatively divided equally into a study group and a control group.Gugging Swallowing Screen(GUSS)and fluid balance chart were used.Within the first 24 h of a patient’s admission,expert nurses were trained in nursing intervention protocol to manage dysphagia and daily oral fluids.Results:Post-nursing intervention,the severity of dysphagia decreased among the study group more than in the control group.Additionally,the study group began taking greater amounts of fluids by the oral route than before the nursing intervention.Conclusions:A standardized nursing intervention protocol is needed to decrease the severity of dysphagia after CVS and increase the amount of daily oral fluids.The presence of a structured theory-based nursing intervention protocol for dysphagia management will greatly contribute to decreasing the consequences of dysphagia after CVS,and can also be expected to attenuate the effects of aspiration pneumonia,dehydration,and malnutrition;further,it also increases adherence to the protocol by both nurses and patients.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First A...Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University included 46 newborns with HIE admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 into the study population.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with the control group adopting routine nursing,and the observation group implementing parental participation in nursing under the IMCHB model.The indicators of physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the two groups were compared before and after nursing.Results:The physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 3 months of nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of the IMCHB model of parental participation in the clinical care of HIE neonates can further promote their physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development.展开更多
目的:探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的康复护理对冠心病慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者希望水平、自我管理行为和康复效果的影响。方法:冠心病CHF患者102例随机分为...目的:探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的康复护理对冠心病慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者希望水平、自我管理行为和康复效果的影响。方法:冠心病CHF患者102例随机分为对照组(n=51)与观察组(n=51)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以基于Cox-IMCHB理论的康复护理。干预6个月后进行效果评价,比较2组希望水平、健康素养评分、自我管理行为评分、心功能[左室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、6 min步行距离(6-minute walking distance,6MWT)]和生活质量[明尼苏达心力衰竭生活质量(Minnesota heart failure quality of life,MLHFQ)]评分的变化。结果:干预后,观察组希望水平评分、健康素养评分和自我管理行为评分均显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。干预后,观察组LVEF、6MWT均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。干预后,观察组MLHFQ评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于Cox-IMCHB理论的康复护理能够提高冠心病CHF患者希望水平,增强其健康素养和自我管理,改善心功能和生活质量。展开更多
文摘Objective:To evaluate the improvement of dysphagia and the daily amounts of oral fluids served among people who had recently experienced a cerebrovascular stroke(CVS)after applying a nursing intervention protocol.Methods:A quasi-experimental design was used to examine 60 stroke patients who were randomly and alternatively divided equally into a study group and a control group.Gugging Swallowing Screen(GUSS)and fluid balance chart were used.Within the first 24 h of a patient’s admission,expert nurses were trained in nursing intervention protocol to manage dysphagia and daily oral fluids.Results:Post-nursing intervention,the severity of dysphagia decreased among the study group more than in the control group.Additionally,the study group began taking greater amounts of fluids by the oral route than before the nursing intervention.Conclusions:A standardized nursing intervention protocol is needed to decrease the severity of dysphagia after CVS and increase the amount of daily oral fluids.The presence of a structured theory-based nursing intervention protocol for dysphagia management will greatly contribute to decreasing the consequences of dysphagia after CVS,and can also be expected to attenuate the effects of aspiration pneumonia,dehydration,and malnutrition;further,it also increases adherence to the protocol by both nurses and patients.
文摘Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of parental participation in nursing under the Interaction Model of Client Health Behavior(IMCHB)model in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy(HIE).Methods:The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University included 46 newborns with HIE admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 into the study population.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table method,with the control group adopting routine nursing,and the observation group implementing parental participation in nursing under the IMCHB model.The indicators of physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the two groups were compared before and after nursing.Results:The physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after 3 months of nursing,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of the IMCHB model of parental participation in the clinical care of HIE neonates can further promote their physical,intellectual,and psychomotor development.
文摘目的:探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式(interaction model of client health behavior,IMCHB)的康复护理对冠心病慢性心力衰竭(chronic heart failure,CHF)患者希望水平、自我管理行为和康复效果的影响。方法:冠心病CHF患者102例随机分为对照组(n=51)与观察组(n=51)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以基于Cox-IMCHB理论的康复护理。干预6个月后进行效果评价,比较2组希望水平、健康素养评分、自我管理行为评分、心功能[左室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)、6 min步行距离(6-minute walking distance,6MWT)]和生活质量[明尼苏达心力衰竭生活质量(Minnesota heart failure quality of life,MLHFQ)]评分的变化。结果:干预后,观察组希望水平评分、健康素养评分和自我管理行为评分均显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。干预后,观察组LVEF、6MWT均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。干预后,观察组MLHFQ评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于Cox-IMCHB理论的康复护理能够提高冠心病CHF患者希望水平,增强其健康素养和自我管理,改善心功能和生活质量。