采用新配比(n(Cr3+):n(H2BDC):n(H2O)=1:2:280),水热法合成MOFs材料MIL-53(Cr)。材料后处理过程采用溶剂置换法。通过XRD、TG、SEM、IGA的表征手段对不同条件下合成后MIL-53(Cr)产物进行结构表征;通过N2、CO2、CH4、C2H4、C2H6单组份气...采用新配比(n(Cr3+):n(H2BDC):n(H2O)=1:2:280),水热法合成MOFs材料MIL-53(Cr)。材料后处理过程采用溶剂置换法。通过XRD、TG、SEM、IGA的表征手段对不同条件下合成后MIL-53(Cr)产物进行结构表征;通过N2、CO2、CH4、C2H4、C2H6单组份气体吸附实验对样品的吸附性能进行测试。结果显示:新的制备方案在制备过程中能够更稳定地合成出高纯度的MIL-53(Cr)产物,溶剂置换的后处理方法能够有效的将孔道内H2BDC除去,经过后处理MIL-53(Cr)比表面积为1355.9 m2 g 1,通过初步的气体吸附实验表明该材料具有广阔的应用前景。展开更多
In this paper,a hydrothermal method was used to prepare(Ce,Cr)-MOF with different Ce/Cr molar ratios and then a series of CeO_(2)-Cr_(2)O_(3) mixed metal oxides(CeCr-MMO)with mesoporous structure were prepared by ther...In this paper,a hydrothermal method was used to prepare(Ce,Cr)-MOF with different Ce/Cr molar ratios and then a series of CeO_(2)-Cr_(2)O_(3) mixed metal oxides(CeCr-MMO)with mesoporous structure were prepared by thermal decomposition of these MOFs at different temperatures.After a series of characterization techniques were applied to test the physicochemical properties of the materials,it is found that thermal decomposition temperature(TDT)and Ce/Cr molar ratios have important effects on the structure and performance of CeCr-MMO.As the TDT reaches 400℃ and above,(Ce,Cr)-MOF can be completely decomposed to form CeCr-MMO.The catalyst with Ce/Cr molar ratio of 4:1 has the highest catalytic activity,which can completely degrade benzene at 230℃.It is concluded that the interaction between CeO_(2) and Cr_(2)O_(3) is helpful for increasing the concentration of Ce^(3+),Cr^(6+) and lattice oxygen species(OLatt)on the catalyst surface,thus improving the catalytic performance.Moreover,CeCr(4:1)-MMO-400 shows excellent durability against the presence of chlorobenzene and H2O during 100 h continuous reaction.展开更多
文摘采用新配比(n(Cr3+):n(H2BDC):n(H2O)=1:2:280),水热法合成MOFs材料MIL-53(Cr)。材料后处理过程采用溶剂置换法。通过XRD、TG、SEM、IGA的表征手段对不同条件下合成后MIL-53(Cr)产物进行结构表征;通过N2、CO2、CH4、C2H4、C2H6单组份气体吸附实验对样品的吸附性能进行测试。结果显示:新的制备方案在制备过程中能够更稳定地合成出高纯度的MIL-53(Cr)产物,溶剂置换的后处理方法能够有效的将孔道内H2BDC除去,经过后处理MIL-53(Cr)比表面积为1355.9 m2 g 1,通过初步的气体吸附实验表明该材料具有广阔的应用前景。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21577094)Zhejiang Public Welfare Technology Research Project(LGG19B070003).
文摘In this paper,a hydrothermal method was used to prepare(Ce,Cr)-MOF with different Ce/Cr molar ratios and then a series of CeO_(2)-Cr_(2)O_(3) mixed metal oxides(CeCr-MMO)with mesoporous structure were prepared by thermal decomposition of these MOFs at different temperatures.After a series of characterization techniques were applied to test the physicochemical properties of the materials,it is found that thermal decomposition temperature(TDT)and Ce/Cr molar ratios have important effects on the structure and performance of CeCr-MMO.As the TDT reaches 400℃ and above,(Ce,Cr)-MOF can be completely decomposed to form CeCr-MMO.The catalyst with Ce/Cr molar ratio of 4:1 has the highest catalytic activity,which can completely degrade benzene at 230℃.It is concluded that the interaction between CeO_(2) and Cr_(2)O_(3) is helpful for increasing the concentration of Ce^(3+),Cr^(6+) and lattice oxygen species(OLatt)on the catalyst surface,thus improving the catalytic performance.Moreover,CeCr(4:1)-MMO-400 shows excellent durability against the presence of chlorobenzene and H2O during 100 h continuous reaction.