The growth dynamics of austenite grains was investigated in 60CrMnMo steel with different RE elements. The results show that austenite grains of 60CrMnMo steel can be refined and their growth can be restrained by addi...The growth dynamics of austenite grains was investigated in 60CrMnMo steel with different RE elements. The results show that austenite grains of 60CrMnMo steel can be refined and their growth can be restrained by adding a certain amount of RE. From the experimental results, the values of n and Q were evaluated.展开更多
The effect of rare earth (RE) on cyclic softening of low frequency fatigue of the hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo at high temperature was investigated. The hardness of specimens before thermal fatigue test and being cycled ...The effect of rare earth (RE) on cyclic softening of low frequency fatigue of the hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo at high temperature was investigated. The hardness of specimens before thermal fatigue test and being cycled 180 times from room temperature to 650℃ was compared. The results show that by adding a certain amount of RE in steel 60CrMnMo, the cyclic softening during low frequency fatigue test at high temperature can be restrained considerly. The carbide particles were refined during tempering treatment and the agglomeration and growth of carbide particles can be obstructed during thermal cycle.展开更多
The effect of rare earth(RE) on tensile behavior of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo was investigated at the temperature when roll served The roll′s fatigue at 500 ℃ was estimated The results show that elongation δ ...The effect of rare earth(RE) on tensile behavior of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo was investigated at the temperature when roll served The roll′s fatigue at 500 ℃ was estimated The results show that elongation δ of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo can be increased by adding RE It is possible to estimate the fatigue life with tensile behavior of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo展开更多
The effect of rare earth(RE) on low frequency high temperature fatigue strength of hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo was investigated. The results show that by adding a certain amount of RE in steel 60CrMnMo, its serviceable ...The effect of rare earth(RE) on low frequency high temperature fatigue strength of hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo was investigated. The results show that by adding a certain amount of RE in steel 60CrMnMo, its serviceable life during low frequency fatigue test at high temperature can be improved.The number of cycles for fracture was increased by 18.5%~28.8%. The number of large inclusion particleswas reduced and the composition of inclusions and their shape were changed as well. The strip distances on fatigue fracture surface were decreased. It is concluded that the optimum amount of RE addtion is about 0.05 wt%~0. 10 wt%.展开更多
In order to know the behavior of non-metallic inclusions in centrifugal induction electroslag castings (CIESC), non-metallic inclusions in 5CrMnMo and 4Cr5MoSiV1 were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed. The lar...In order to know the behavior of non-metallic inclusions in centrifugal induction electroslag castings (CIESC), non-metallic inclusions in 5CrMnMo and 4Cr5MoSiV1 were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed. The largest size of inclusions in the casting and the thermodynamic possibility of TiN precipitation in steel were also calculated. The results show that sulfide inclusions are evenly distributed and the content is low. The amount of oxide inclusions in CIESC: 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel is close to the ESR steel and lower than that in the EAF steel, and there are some differences along radial direction. Nitride inclusions are fine and the diameter of the largest one is 3-1 mum. With the increase of the centrifugal machine's rotational speed, the ratio of round inclusions increases and the ratio of sharp inclusions decreases. According to the experiment and the calculation results, it is pointed out that the largest diameter of non-metallic inclusions in the CIESC 4Cr5MoSiV1 casting is only 6.6 mum, and [N%][Ti%] in 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel should be controlled less than 4.4x 10(-5) in order to further reduce the amount and size of TiN inclusions.展开更多
文摘The growth dynamics of austenite grains was investigated in 60CrMnMo steel with different RE elements. The results show that austenite grains of 60CrMnMo steel can be refined and their growth can be restrained by adding a certain amount of RE. From the experimental results, the values of n and Q were evaluated.
文摘The effect of rare earth (RE) on cyclic softening of low frequency fatigue of the hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo at high temperature was investigated. The hardness of specimens before thermal fatigue test and being cycled 180 times from room temperature to 650℃ was compared. The results show that by adding a certain amount of RE in steel 60CrMnMo, the cyclic softening during low frequency fatigue test at high temperature can be restrained considerly. The carbide particles were refined during tempering treatment and the agglomeration and growth of carbide particles can be obstructed during thermal cycle.
文摘The effect of rare earth(RE) on tensile behavior of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo was investigated at the temperature when roll served The roll′s fatigue at 500 ℃ was estimated The results show that elongation δ of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo can be increased by adding RE It is possible to estimate the fatigue life with tensile behavior of hot roller steel 60CrMnMo
文摘The effect of rare earth(RE) on low frequency high temperature fatigue strength of hot rolled steel 60CrMnMo was investigated. The results show that by adding a certain amount of RE in steel 60CrMnMo, its serviceable life during low frequency fatigue test at high temperature can be improved.The number of cycles for fracture was increased by 18.5%~28.8%. The number of large inclusion particleswas reduced and the composition of inclusions and their shape were changed as well. The strip distances on fatigue fracture surface were decreased. It is concluded that the optimum amount of RE addtion is about 0.05 wt%~0. 10 wt%.
文摘In order to know the behavior of non-metallic inclusions in centrifugal induction electroslag castings (CIESC), non-metallic inclusions in 5CrMnMo and 4Cr5MoSiV1 were qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed. The largest size of inclusions in the casting and the thermodynamic possibility of TiN precipitation in steel were also calculated. The results show that sulfide inclusions are evenly distributed and the content is low. The amount of oxide inclusions in CIESC: 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel is close to the ESR steel and lower than that in the EAF steel, and there are some differences along radial direction. Nitride inclusions are fine and the diameter of the largest one is 3-1 mum. With the increase of the centrifugal machine's rotational speed, the ratio of round inclusions increases and the ratio of sharp inclusions decreases. According to the experiment and the calculation results, it is pointed out that the largest diameter of non-metallic inclusions in the CIESC 4Cr5MoSiV1 casting is only 6.6 mum, and [N%][Ti%] in 4Cr5MoSiV1 steel should be controlled less than 4.4x 10(-5) in order to further reduce the amount and size of TiN inclusions.