The high frequency gravitational waves (around lOS-lO12 Hz) could interact with a specially designed electro- magnetic resonance system. It is found that the power of transverse perturbative photon flux (PPF) of a...The high frequency gravitational waves (around lOS-lO12 Hz) could interact with a specially designed electro- magnetic resonance system. It is found that the power of transverse perturbative photon flux (PPF) of an electromagnetic resonance system can be improved significantly by virtue of an astigmatic Caussian beam. Cor- respondingly the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) would also be improved. When the eccentric ratio of waist satisfying w0x : w0y 〉 1, the peak value of signal photon flux could be raised by 2-4 times with typical systematic parameters, while the background photon flux would be depressed. Therefore, the ratio of transverse PPF to background photon flux (i.e., SNR) can be further improved 3-8 times with dimensionless amplitude of relic gravitational wave ht = 10-36.展开更多
Various cosmology models, brane oscillation scenarios, interaction of interstellar plasma with intense electromagnetic radiation, and even high-energy physics experiments (e.g., Large Hadron Collider (LHC)) all pr...Various cosmology models, brane oscillation scenarios, interaction of interstellar plasma with intense electromagnetic radiation, and even high-energy physics experiments (e.g., Large Hadron Collider (LHC)) all predict high frequency gravitational waves (HFGWs, i.e., high-energy gravitons) in the microwave band and higher frequency region, and some of them have large energy densities. Electromagnetic (EM) detection to such HFGWs would be suitable due to very high frequencies and large energy densities of the HFGWs. We review several typical EM detection schemes, i.e., inverse Gertsenshtein effect (G-effect), coupling of the inverse G effect with a coherent EM wave, coupling of planar superconducting open cavity with a static magnetic field, cylindrical superconducting closed cavity, and the EM sychro-resonance system, and discuss related minimal detectable amplitudes and sensitivities. Furthermore, we give some new ideas and improvement ways enhancing the possibility of measuring the HFGWs. It is shown that there is still a large room for improvement for those schemes to approach and even reach up the requirement of detection of HFGWs expected by the cosmological models and high-energy astrophysical process.展开更多
The aim of the work was confined to the investigation of the epileptic activity dynamics under conditions of extremely high frequency electromagnetic waves(EHF) radiation(7.1 mm,0.1 mW/cm2) upon focal epileptic activi...The aim of the work was confined to the investigation of the epileptic activity dynamics under conditions of extremely high frequency electromagnetic waves(EHF) radiation(7.1 mm,0.1 mW/cm2) upon focal epileptic activity,which was penicillin-induced(10 000 IU/ml) in frontal zone of the brain cortex in myorelaxed and artificially ventilated rats under acute experimental condition.It was established that preliminarily performed hypogeomagnetic period(3.0 h) with the inductivity of geomagnetic field reduction not less than by 100 times caused the intensification of antiepileptic effects of EHF(15.0 min of exposition).It was pronounced in the form of decrease of foci intensity and significant reduction of life-span of foci-up to 115.3±13.4 minutes,which was both significant when compared with separate effects of hypogeomagnetic influence(187.3±12.5 min) and EHF(15.0 minutes of exposition) effect(164.2±12.5 minutes)(P <0.05).展开更多
An iterative physical optics(IPO) model is proposed to solve extra large scale electric electromagnetic(EM) scattering from randomly rough surfaces. In order to accelerate the convergence of the IPO model, the for...An iterative physical optics(IPO) model is proposed to solve extra large scale electric electromagnetic(EM) scattering from randomly rough surfaces. In order to accelerate the convergence of the IPO model, the forward-backward methodology and its modification with underrelaxation iteration are developed to simulate the rough surface scattering; the local iteration methodology and the fast far field approximation(Fa FFA) in the matrix-vector product are proposed to reduce greatly the computational complexity. These techniques make Monte Carlo simulations possible. Thus, the average Doppler spectra of backscattered signals obtained from the simulations are compared for different incident angles and sea states. In particular, the simulations show a broadening of the Doppler spectra for a more complicated sea state at a low grazing angle(LGA).展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11205254 and 61501069the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No 106112016CDJXY300002
文摘The high frequency gravitational waves (around lOS-lO12 Hz) could interact with a specially designed electro- magnetic resonance system. It is found that the power of transverse perturbative photon flux (PPF) of an electromagnetic resonance system can be improved significantly by virtue of an astigmatic Caussian beam. Cor- respondingly the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) would also be improved. When the eccentric ratio of waist satisfying w0x : w0y 〉 1, the peak value of signal photon flux could be raised by 2-4 times with typical systematic parameters, while the background photon flux would be depressed. Therefore, the ratio of transverse PPF to background photon flux (i.e., SNR) can be further improved 3-8 times with dimensionless amplitude of relic gravitational wave ht = 10-36.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11075224 and 11375279)the Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(Grant Nos.2008 T0401 and T0402)
文摘Various cosmology models, brane oscillation scenarios, interaction of interstellar plasma with intense electromagnetic radiation, and even high-energy physics experiments (e.g., Large Hadron Collider (LHC)) all predict high frequency gravitational waves (HFGWs, i.e., high-energy gravitons) in the microwave band and higher frequency region, and some of them have large energy densities. Electromagnetic (EM) detection to such HFGWs would be suitable due to very high frequencies and large energy densities of the HFGWs. We review several typical EM detection schemes, i.e., inverse Gertsenshtein effect (G-effect), coupling of the inverse G effect with a coherent EM wave, coupling of planar superconducting open cavity with a static magnetic field, cylindrical superconducting closed cavity, and the EM sychro-resonance system, and discuss related minimal detectable amplitudes and sensitivities. Furthermore, we give some new ideas and improvement ways enhancing the possibility of measuring the HFGWs. It is shown that there is still a large room for improvement for those schemes to approach and even reach up the requirement of detection of HFGWs expected by the cosmological models and high-energy astrophysical process.
文摘The aim of the work was confined to the investigation of the epileptic activity dynamics under conditions of extremely high frequency electromagnetic waves(EHF) radiation(7.1 mm,0.1 mW/cm2) upon focal epileptic activity,which was penicillin-induced(10 000 IU/ml) in frontal zone of the brain cortex in myorelaxed and artificially ventilated rats under acute experimental condition.It was established that preliminarily performed hypogeomagnetic period(3.0 h) with the inductivity of geomagnetic field reduction not less than by 100 times caused the intensification of antiepileptic effects of EHF(15.0 min of exposition).It was pronounced in the form of decrease of foci intensity and significant reduction of life-span of foci-up to 115.3±13.4 minutes,which was both significant when compared with separate effects of hypogeomagnetic influence(187.3±12.5 min) and EHF(15.0 minutes of exposition) effect(164.2±12.5 minutes)(P <0.05).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61372033)
文摘An iterative physical optics(IPO) model is proposed to solve extra large scale electric electromagnetic(EM) scattering from randomly rough surfaces. In order to accelerate the convergence of the IPO model, the forward-backward methodology and its modification with underrelaxation iteration are developed to simulate the rough surface scattering; the local iteration methodology and the fast far field approximation(Fa FFA) in the matrix-vector product are proposed to reduce greatly the computational complexity. These techniques make Monte Carlo simulations possible. Thus, the average Doppler spectra of backscattered signals obtained from the simulations are compared for different incident angles and sea states. In particular, the simulations show a broadening of the Doppler spectra for a more complicated sea state at a low grazing angle(LGA).