The paper here intends to discuss silk crease recovery finishing behavior with ED GE (ethylene diglycidal ether) in the presence of a new catalyst WSH. The results show that ED GE reacts with silk fibroin and forms cr...The paper here intends to discuss silk crease recovery finishing behavior with ED GE (ethylene diglycidal ether) in the presence of a new catalyst WSH. The results show that ED GE reacts with silk fibroin and forms cross linkages through ether bond. The formation of cross linking was examined by FITR spectroscopy, soluble time in acid solution and changes of amino acids. Handle of treated silk with catalyst WSH is better than that of silk treated with the traditional catalysts such as thiosulfates and thiocyanates. Finishing technique, physical properties of the finished silk fabrics and evaluation of cross linkages are discussed.展开更多
Wrinkling analysis of a rectangular membrane with a single crease under shearing is performed to understand the wrinkle-crease interaction behaviors. The crease is considered by introducing the residual stresses from ...Wrinkling analysis of a rectangular membrane with a single crease under shearing is performed to understand the wrinkle-crease interaction behaviors. The crease is considered by introducing the residual stresses from creasing and the effective modulus into the baseline configuration with assumed circular cross-sectional crease geometry. The wrinkling analysis of the creased membrane is then performed by using the direct perturb-force (DP) simulation technique which is based on our modified displacement components (MDC) method. Results reveal that the crease may influence the stress transfer path in the membrane and further change the wrinkling direction. The crease appears to improve the bending stiffness of the membrane which has an effective resistance on the wrinkling evolution. The effects of the crease orientation on wrinkle-crease interaction are studied toward the end of this paper. The results show that the wrinkling amplitude, wavelength, and direction increase as the crease orientation increases, and the wrinkling number decreases with the increasing crease orientation. These results will be of great benefit to the analysis and the control of the wrinkles in the membrane structures.展开更多
In this paper we systematically inspect the crease resistance effect of several typicalkinds of resin,and try to probe into amore resonable method of the natural silks resinfinish.By inspecting the variation of the st...In this paper we systematically inspect the crease resistance effect of several typicalkinds of resin,and try to probe into amore resonable method of the natural silks resinfinish.By inspecting the variation of the static visco-elastic constant and the degree ofcrosslinking caused by the different dinds of resin,the difference of degree of drafting andthe diffetence of precuring and curing,we may expound the crease resistance effect of theresin finish in mechanism.展开更多
In this paper,the wrinkle-crease interaction behavior of a rectangular membrane under edge tension is simulated.The creased membrane is modeled by using a Modified Two-Parameter model.In this model,two crease paramete...In this paper,the wrinkle-crease interaction behavior of a rectangular membrane under edge tension is simulated.The creased membrane is modeled by using a Modified Two-Parameter model.In this model,two crease parameters,i.e.the effective modulus of creased membrane and the residual stress from creasing,are computed by using MacNeal's method that was firstly applied directly in a flat membrane with the local crease.We have proposed a method to solve the wrinkling computing issue of the creased membrane by using a Direct Perturb-Force technique in our previous work.Based on our method,the effects of crease location on the wrinkle-crease interaction behavior can be evaluated accurately.These results will be of great benefit to the analysis and the control of the wrinkles in the membrane structures.展开更多
Objective To investigate whether metabolic pathway-related gene polymorphisms are associated with arterial plaque stability and their gene-gene interactions increase the risk of cerebral infarctions.Methods Totally294...Objective To investigate whether metabolic pathway-related gene polymorphisms are associated with arterial plaque stability and their gene-gene interactions increase the risk of cerebral infarctions.Methods Totally294 patients with atherothrombosis stroke admitted to the Department of Neurology,the Third Affiliated Hospital展开更多
On July 14th,National Development and Re- form Commission issued the economic report of the earlier 5 months of non-ferrous metal industry,indicating a decrease in the profit of key non-ferrous metal enterprises.Among
Objective To study the effect of interleukin(IL)-10knockout(IL-10-/-) on renal repair after renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.Methods Eighteen IL-10-/- mice(KO)aged 8-10 weeks and 18 C57BL/6wild type mice...Objective To study the effect of interleukin(IL)-10knockout(IL-10-/-) on renal repair after renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.Methods Eighteen IL-10-/- mice(KO)aged 8-10 weeks and 18 C57BL/6wild type mice(WT)aged 8-10 weeks were divided into control group(Sham)and renal ischemia-reperfusion in-展开更多
Songwon Industrial will increase global prices of antioxidants(up 7%-9%),UV stabilizers(6%),acid scavengers(10%-20%)as well as of its range of aminic antioxidants(20%)effective on orders received on or after May 1st,2...Songwon Industrial will increase global prices of antioxidants(up 7%-9%),UV stabilizers(6%),acid scavengers(10%-20%)as well as of its range of aminic antioxidants(20%)effective on orders received on or after May 1st,2008,or as contracts allow.Several factors have played a role-the continuous in-crease in crude oil prices-certain availability constraints展开更多
On April 13th,Bridgestone Corporation announced that,in response to the expected medium-to-long term in-crease in demand for radial passenger tires in the Chinesemarket.it will increase production capacity at Bridgest...On April 13th,Bridgestone Corporation announced that,in response to the expected medium-to-long term in-crease in demand for radial passenger tires in the Chinesemarket.it will increase production capacity at Bridgestone(Wuxi)Tire Co.,Ltd.(Wuxi Plant).Bridgestone intends to start increased production展开更多
BASF announced on October 11,2005 a 10% price in-crease in Asia Pacific on its engineering plasticsproducts,effective October 15,2005,due to unprec-edented higher costs in raw materials,energy andtransportation.BASF’...BASF announced on October 11,2005 a 10% price in-crease in Asia Pacific on its engineering plasticsproducts,effective October 15,2005,due to unprec-edented higher costs in raw materials,energy andtransportation.BASF’s engineering plastics productsinclude Ultramid polyamide,Nypel polyamide,Capron polyamide,Ultradur PBT,Ultraform POMand Ultrason polysulfone and polyethersulfone.BASF continues its efforts to offset these costs展开更多
After the ferrous ore price supplied to China has been in-creased 96%,Australian ferrous ore suppliers Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton recently announces to increase the price of ferrous ore supplied to Europe by 71%.The c...After the ferrous ore price supplied to China has been in-creased 96%,Australian ferrous ore suppliers Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton recently announces to increase the price of ferrous ore supplied to Europe by 71%.The cost advantage of the iron/steel sector in China has therefore lessened.China is planning to increase the export tariffof coke,an additional raw material for iron/steel works,to cope with the situation.展开更多
PolyethyleneIn early July 2009, due to the price rise ofpetrochemicals, PE (polyethylene) prices in-creased apparently. The prices of LDPE (lowdensity polyethylene) and LLDPE (linear lowdensity polyethylene) reached o...PolyethyleneIn early July 2009, due to the price rise ofpetrochemicals, PE (polyethylene) prices in-creased apparently. The prices of LDPE (lowdensity polyethylene) and LLDPE (linear lowdensity polyethylene) reached over RMB 10000/t. The price growth of HDPE (high den-sity polyethylene) was restricted because ofthe impact from imported goods.展开更多
In the first half of 2008 China’s dyestuff and organic pigment sector came across the im-pacts from the reduced export rebates,ap-preciated RMB value against US dollar,in-creased labor cost,price rise of raw material...In the first half of 2008 China’s dyestuff and organic pigment sector came across the im-pacts from the reduced export rebates,ap-preciated RMB value against US dollar,in-creased labor cost,price rise of raw materials,plunged demand from downstream,pressure of energy conservation and pollutant reduc-tion and tight transportation,which展开更多
The output of crude oil in Sinopec Northwest Company was4.72 million tons in 2006,an increase of 520 000 tons over2005.The output of natural gas was 871 million m^3,an in-crease of 234 million m^3 over 2005.
Background: Asian Blepharoplasty (AB) is one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures today. Despite the increasing demand for AB and advancements in surgical techniques, creating an optimal upper eyelid cr...Background: Asian Blepharoplasty (AB) is one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures today. Despite the increasing demand for AB and advancements in surgical techniques, creating an optimal upper eyelid crease remains difficult. This study aimed to determine whether removing the preaponeurotic fat pad (PAF) had any effect on the revision surgery rates following primary Asian blepharoplasty. Methods: A retrospective comparative analysis was conducted on patients who underwent primary AB between January 2016 and December 2020. Patients were divided into PAF removed and PAF not removed groups. The outcomes in the groups were compared by the frequency of revision surgery following primary AB using the chi-square test (p Results: The study included 480 patients, 442 (92%) female and 38 (8%) male, and the final outcome was evaluated after 6 months postoperatively. 412 (86%) patients were observed to have PAF pads intraoperatively, while 68 (14%) had minimal/no PAF pads. In total, 115 (24%) patients underwent revision surgery, of whom 31 (27%) had PAF removed, 66 (57%) had PAF not removed, and 18 (16%) had minimal/no PAF noted. When compared to the PAF not removed group, the PAF removed group showed a significantly lower frequency of revision surgery between the two groups of patients (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: In the final outcome, not removing the PAF in primary AB indicated a strong association with an increase in revision surgery. The removal of PAF in primary AB showed a better overall outcome and patient satisfaction.展开更多
The physical mechanism of resistance of poplar against Cryptorrhynchus lapathiL.is directly correlated with the morphological structure of bark,concerning the following 5aspects:1.It is correlated with whether surface...The physical mechanism of resistance of poplar against Cryptorrhynchus lapathiL.is directly correlated with the morphological structure of bark,concerning the following 5aspects:1.It is correlated with whether surface bark of larva transvered tunnel crack or not,ear-ly or late.Those that do not crack or crack late are susceptible strains while those that crack ear-ly are resistant strains.2.It is correlated with thickness of cork layer.Thick cork layer can in-crease resistance against pest while thin one is more susceptible to pest attack.3.It is related withage of tree.Trees at the age of 1-2 possess immunity to the pest,at 3-4 are relatively resistant,at5-8 are susceptible and over 9 are more resistant.4.It is also correlated with the rate of trees‘healing round the holes of larva tunnels.Those healing faster are resistant while those healingslower arc susceptible.5.It is related with the number of various scars on bark surface.展开更多
This article reports a research project undertaken for more than 16 years by the Cancer Depart-ment of Guang An Men Hospital.Tonic Jian Pi Yi Shen (JPYS 健脾益肾),which nourishes thespleen and kidney,was used in combi...This article reports a research project undertaken for more than 16 years by the Cancer Depart-ment of Guang An Men Hospital.Tonic Jian Pi Yi Shen (JPYS 健脾益肾),which nourishes thespleen and kidney,was used in combination with chemotherapy in the treatment of late stage gas-tric cancer patients for the purpose of promoting completion of the chemotherapeutic course,im-proving the general condition,ameliorating the reaction in the digestive system,protectinghemopoiesis and strengthening immunocompetence.The results of lab experiments were found tocoincide with those of clinical application.展开更多
The general operation of dyeing and printing industry maintained a trend of slow stabilization during the 12th Five-Year Program period with obvious results in science and technology,management,energy conservation and...The general operation of dyeing and printing industry maintained a trend of slow stabilization during the 12th Five-Year Program period with obvious results in science and technology,management,energy conservation and environmental protection as well as the balanced development of the industries.Chen Zhihua,president of China Dyeing and Printing Association(CDPA),said that the dyeing and printing industry has in-展开更多
文摘The paper here intends to discuss silk crease recovery finishing behavior with ED GE (ethylene diglycidal ether) in the presence of a new catalyst WSH. The results show that ED GE reacts with silk fibroin and forms cross linkages through ether bond. The formation of cross linking was examined by FITR spectroscopy, soluble time in acid solution and changes of amino acids. Handle of treated silk with catalyst WSH is better than that of silk treated with the traditional catalysts such as thiosulfates and thiocyanates. Finishing technique, physical properties of the finished silk fabrics and evaluation of cross linkages are discussed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10902027)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (200802131046)+1 种基金Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (2010ZA77001)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HIT.NSRIF.201156)
文摘Wrinkling analysis of a rectangular membrane with a single crease under shearing is performed to understand the wrinkle-crease interaction behaviors. The crease is considered by introducing the residual stresses from creasing and the effective modulus into the baseline configuration with assumed circular cross-sectional crease geometry. The wrinkling analysis of the creased membrane is then performed by using the direct perturb-force (DP) simulation technique which is based on our modified displacement components (MDC) method. Results reveal that the crease may influence the stress transfer path in the membrane and further change the wrinkling direction. The crease appears to improve the bending stiffness of the membrane which has an effective resistance on the wrinkling evolution. The effects of the crease orientation on wrinkle-crease interaction are studied toward the end of this paper. The results show that the wrinkling amplitude, wavelength, and direction increase as the crease orientation increases, and the wrinkling number decreases with the increasing crease orientation. These results will be of great benefit to the analysis and the control of the wrinkles in the membrane structures.
文摘In this paper we systematically inspect the crease resistance effect of several typicalkinds of resin,and try to probe into amore resonable method of the natural silks resinfinish.By inspecting the variation of the static visco-elastic constant and the degree ofcrosslinking caused by the different dinds of resin,the difference of degree of drafting andthe diffetence of precuring and curing,we may expound the crease resistance effect of theresin finish in mechanism.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 10902027 and 11172079)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(Grant NoNCET-11-0807)+1 种基金Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 2010ZA77001)the Fundamental Research Funds for theCentral Universities (Grant No. HIT. NSRIF. 201156)
文摘In this paper,the wrinkle-crease interaction behavior of a rectangular membrane under edge tension is simulated.The creased membrane is modeled by using a Modified Two-Parameter model.In this model,two crease parameters,i.e.the effective modulus of creased membrane and the residual stress from creasing,are computed by using MacNeal's method that was firstly applied directly in a flat membrane with the local crease.We have proposed a method to solve the wrinkling computing issue of the creased membrane by using a Direct Perturb-Force technique in our previous work.Based on our method,the effects of crease location on the wrinkle-crease interaction behavior can be evaluated accurately.These results will be of great benefit to the analysis and the control of the wrinkles in the membrane structures.
文摘Objective To investigate whether metabolic pathway-related gene polymorphisms are associated with arterial plaque stability and their gene-gene interactions increase the risk of cerebral infarctions.Methods Totally294 patients with atherothrombosis stroke admitted to the Department of Neurology,the Third Affiliated Hospital
文摘On July 14th,National Development and Re- form Commission issued the economic report of the earlier 5 months of non-ferrous metal industry,indicating a decrease in the profit of key non-ferrous metal enterprises.Among
文摘Objective To study the effect of interleukin(IL)-10knockout(IL-10-/-) on renal repair after renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice.Methods Eighteen IL-10-/- mice(KO)aged 8-10 weeks and 18 C57BL/6wild type mice(WT)aged 8-10 weeks were divided into control group(Sham)and renal ischemia-reperfusion in-
文摘Songwon Industrial will increase global prices of antioxidants(up 7%-9%),UV stabilizers(6%),acid scavengers(10%-20%)as well as of its range of aminic antioxidants(20%)effective on orders received on or after May 1st,2008,or as contracts allow.Several factors have played a role-the continuous in-crease in crude oil prices-certain availability constraints
文摘On April 13th,Bridgestone Corporation announced that,in response to the expected medium-to-long term in-crease in demand for radial passenger tires in the Chinesemarket.it will increase production capacity at Bridgestone(Wuxi)Tire Co.,Ltd.(Wuxi Plant).Bridgestone intends to start increased production
文摘BASF announced on October 11,2005 a 10% price in-crease in Asia Pacific on its engineering plasticsproducts,effective October 15,2005,due to unprec-edented higher costs in raw materials,energy andtransportation.BASF’s engineering plastics productsinclude Ultramid polyamide,Nypel polyamide,Capron polyamide,Ultradur PBT,Ultraform POMand Ultrason polysulfone and polyethersulfone.BASF continues its efforts to offset these costs
文摘After the ferrous ore price supplied to China has been in-creased 96%,Australian ferrous ore suppliers Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton recently announces to increase the price of ferrous ore supplied to Europe by 71%.The cost advantage of the iron/steel sector in China has therefore lessened.China is planning to increase the export tariffof coke,an additional raw material for iron/steel works,to cope with the situation.
文摘PolyethyleneIn early July 2009, due to the price rise ofpetrochemicals, PE (polyethylene) prices in-creased apparently. The prices of LDPE (lowdensity polyethylene) and LLDPE (linear lowdensity polyethylene) reached over RMB 10000/t. The price growth of HDPE (high den-sity polyethylene) was restricted because ofthe impact from imported goods.
文摘In the first half of 2008 China’s dyestuff and organic pigment sector came across the im-pacts from the reduced export rebates,ap-preciated RMB value against US dollar,in-creased labor cost,price rise of raw materials,plunged demand from downstream,pressure of energy conservation and pollutant reduc-tion and tight transportation,which
文摘The output of crude oil in Sinopec Northwest Company was4.72 million tons in 2006,an increase of 520 000 tons over2005.The output of natural gas was 871 million m^3,an in-crease of 234 million m^3 over 2005.
文摘Background: Asian Blepharoplasty (AB) is one of the most commonly performed aesthetic procedures today. Despite the increasing demand for AB and advancements in surgical techniques, creating an optimal upper eyelid crease remains difficult. This study aimed to determine whether removing the preaponeurotic fat pad (PAF) had any effect on the revision surgery rates following primary Asian blepharoplasty. Methods: A retrospective comparative analysis was conducted on patients who underwent primary AB between January 2016 and December 2020. Patients were divided into PAF removed and PAF not removed groups. The outcomes in the groups were compared by the frequency of revision surgery following primary AB using the chi-square test (p Results: The study included 480 patients, 442 (92%) female and 38 (8%) male, and the final outcome was evaluated after 6 months postoperatively. 412 (86%) patients were observed to have PAF pads intraoperatively, while 68 (14%) had minimal/no PAF pads. In total, 115 (24%) patients underwent revision surgery, of whom 31 (27%) had PAF removed, 66 (57%) had PAF not removed, and 18 (16%) had minimal/no PAF noted. When compared to the PAF not removed group, the PAF removed group showed a significantly lower frequency of revision surgery between the two groups of patients (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: In the final outcome, not removing the PAF in primary AB indicated a strong association with an increase in revision surgery. The removal of PAF in primary AB showed a better overall outcome and patient satisfaction.
文摘The physical mechanism of resistance of poplar against Cryptorrhynchus lapathiL.is directly correlated with the morphological structure of bark,concerning the following 5aspects:1.It is correlated with whether surface bark of larva transvered tunnel crack or not,ear-ly or late.Those that do not crack or crack late are susceptible strains while those that crack ear-ly are resistant strains.2.It is correlated with thickness of cork layer.Thick cork layer can in-crease resistance against pest while thin one is more susceptible to pest attack.3.It is related withage of tree.Trees at the age of 1-2 possess immunity to the pest,at 3-4 are relatively resistant,at5-8 are susceptible and over 9 are more resistant.4.It is also correlated with the rate of trees‘healing round the holes of larva tunnels.Those healing faster are resistant while those healingslower arc susceptible.5.It is related with the number of various scars on bark surface.
文摘This article reports a research project undertaken for more than 16 years by the Cancer Depart-ment of Guang An Men Hospital.Tonic Jian Pi Yi Shen (JPYS 健脾益肾),which nourishes thespleen and kidney,was used in combination with chemotherapy in the treatment of late stage gas-tric cancer patients for the purpose of promoting completion of the chemotherapeutic course,im-proving the general condition,ameliorating the reaction in the digestive system,protectinghemopoiesis and strengthening immunocompetence.The results of lab experiments were found tocoincide with those of clinical application.
文摘The general operation of dyeing and printing industry maintained a trend of slow stabilization during the 12th Five-Year Program period with obvious results in science and technology,management,energy conservation and environmental protection as well as the balanced development of the industries.Chen Zhihua,president of China Dyeing and Printing Association(CDPA),said that the dyeing and printing industry has in-