A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H ...A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was characterized by IR,XRD and TEM.The following optimum condition were that the mole ratio of alcohol to carboxylic acid is 27∶1,the temperature is 75℃,the reaction time is 5 hours,and the catalyst is 2 5% of feedstock.Under the optimum conditions,the yield of esters was above 94%.展开更多
The attractive utilization route for one-step catalytic oxidation of dimethyl ether to dimethoxymethane was successfully carried out over the H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2 catalyst, modified by Cs, K, Ni, and V. The Cs modifi...The attractive utilization route for one-step catalytic oxidation of dimethyl ether to dimethoxymethane was successfully carried out over the H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2 catalyst, modified by Cs, K, Ni, and V. The Cs modification of H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2 gave the most promising result of 20% dimethyl ether conversion and 34.8% dimethoxymethane selectivity. Dimethoxymethane could be synthe- sized via methoxy groups decomposed from dimethyl ether through the synergistic effect between the acid sites and the redox sites of Cs modified H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2.展开更多
文摘A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was characterized by IR,XRD and TEM.The following optimum condition were that the mole ratio of alcohol to carboxylic acid is 27∶1,the temperature is 75℃,the reaction time is 5 hours,and the catalyst is 2 5% of feedstock.Under the optimum conditions,the yield of esters was above 94%.
基金Foundation items:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20373085)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(No.20051023)
文摘The attractive utilization route for one-step catalytic oxidation of dimethyl ether to dimethoxymethane was successfully carried out over the H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2 catalyst, modified by Cs, K, Ni, and V. The Cs modification of H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2 gave the most promising result of 20% dimethyl ether conversion and 34.8% dimethoxymethane selectivity. Dimethoxymethane could be synthe- sized via methoxy groups decomposed from dimethyl ether through the synergistic effect between the acid sites and the redox sites of Cs modified H3PW12O40(40%)/SiO2.