The isoactivity of [Y] of samples was obtained in multiple- hole graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2 [Y]+3CO = Y2O3+3C. The activity interaction coefficients between Y and Sn....The isoactivity of [Y] of samples was obtained in multiple- hole graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2 [Y]+3CO = Y2O3+3C. The activity interaction coefficients between Y and Sn. Zn, Pb alloying elements were determined by using coniugate gradient method of solving ill-conditioned equations. The equilibrium constant of the reaction 2 [Y]+3 [O] = Y2O3 and the standard free energy of formation of Y2O3 in liquid Cu were obtained at 1200℃展开更多
Cu（I）Y adsorbent was prepared by reduction of Cu（II）Y which was prepared by ion exchange between the NaY zeolite and a solution of Cu（II） chloride. The dynamic adsorption capacity of Cu（1）Y for CO was calculat...Cu（I）Y adsorbent was prepared by reduction of Cu（II）Y which was prepared by ion exchange between the NaY zeolite and a solution of Cu（II） chloride. The dynamic adsorption capacity of Cu（1）Y for CO was calculated by adsorption breakthrough curve measured on a fixed bed at 30~C and 0.006MPa （g） of CO partial pressure. The calculated CO adsorption capacity was 2.14 mmol/g, 37.5 times as much as that of NaY zeolite. The adsorption breakthrough curve experiment was also simulated with Aspen Adsorption software and the results were approxi- mately consistent with experimental results. Then a five- bed VPSA process for separating CO from syngas on this adsorbent was dynamically simulated with Aspen Adsorp- tion software with the adsorption pressure of 0.68 MPa （g） and the desorption pressure of -0.075MPa （g）. The results showed that CO was enriched from 32.3% to 95.16%-98.12%, and its recovery was 88.47%-99.44%.展开更多
文摘The isoactivity of [Y] of samples was obtained in multiple- hole graphite crucibles by controlling the oxygen potential through the reaction 2 [Y]+3CO = Y2O3+3C. The activity interaction coefficients between Y and Sn. Zn, Pb alloying elements were determined by using coniugate gradient method of solving ill-conditioned equations. The equilibrium constant of the reaction 2 [Y]+3 [O] = Y2O3 and the standard free energy of formation of Y2O3 in liquid Cu were obtained at 1200℃
文摘Cu（I）Y adsorbent was prepared by reduction of Cu（II）Y which was prepared by ion exchange between the NaY zeolite and a solution of Cu（II） chloride. The dynamic adsorption capacity of Cu（1）Y for CO was calculated by adsorption breakthrough curve measured on a fixed bed at 30~C and 0.006MPa （g） of CO partial pressure. The calculated CO adsorption capacity was 2.14 mmol/g, 37.5 times as much as that of NaY zeolite. The adsorption breakthrough curve experiment was also simulated with Aspen Adsorption software and the results were approxi- mately consistent with experimental results. Then a five- bed VPSA process for separating CO from syngas on this adsorbent was dynamically simulated with Aspen Adsorp- tion software with the adsorption pressure of 0.68 MPa （g） and the desorption pressure of -0.075MPa （g）. The results showed that CO was enriched from 32.3% to 95.16%-98.12%, and its recovery was 88.47%-99.44%.
