Catalysis effect of triphenyl bismuth (TPB) on kinetics of hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene-toluene diisocyanate (HTPB-TDI) curing reaction was studied by non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)....Catalysis effect of triphenyl bismuth (TPB) on kinetics of hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene-toluene diisocyanate (HTPB-TDI) curing reaction was studied by non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The characteristic temperature of curing system was measured for calculating kinetic parameters and establishing curing reaction kinetic equations. The results show that activation energy (Ea) of uncatalyzed HTPB-TDI curing system is 51.29 kJmol-1, and TPB decreases Ea to 46.43 kJ'mol-1. Catalyst lowers reaction temperature and shortens curing time through decreasing ac- tivation energy of curing reaction and accelerating reaction rate. TPB can increase the reaction rate at 27 ℃ to the value of uncatalyzed system at 80 ℃. The catalytic activity reaches the maximum when concentration is 0.5 %.展开更多
The rheological behavior of bismaleimide resin for resin transfer molding(RTM) was studied with DSC analysis and viscosity experiments A rheological model based on the dual Arrhenius equation was established and used ...The rheological behavior of bismaleimide resin for resin transfer molding(RTM) was studied with DSC analysis and viscosity experiments A rheological model based on the dual Arrhenius equation was established and used to simulate the rheological behavior of the resin The model predictions determined from the dual Arrhenius equation were in good agreement with experimental data The processing window of the resin system can be well determined based on the developed model The rheological model is importan...展开更多
文摘Catalysis effect of triphenyl bismuth (TPB) on kinetics of hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene-toluene diisocyanate (HTPB-TDI) curing reaction was studied by non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The characteristic temperature of curing system was measured for calculating kinetic parameters and establishing curing reaction kinetic equations. The results show that activation energy (Ea) of uncatalyzed HTPB-TDI curing system is 51.29 kJmol-1, and TPB decreases Ea to 46.43 kJ'mol-1. Catalyst lowers reaction temperature and shortens curing time through decreasing ac- tivation energy of curing reaction and accelerating reaction rate. TPB can increase the reaction rate at 27 ℃ to the value of uncatalyzed system at 80 ℃. The catalytic activity reaches the maximum when concentration is 0.5 %.
基金National Natural Science F oundation of China(5 983 3 110 ) National Defence Foundation(0 0 j0 0 .5 .3 .hk0 14 4)
文摘The rheological behavior of bismaleimide resin for resin transfer molding(RTM) was studied with DSC analysis and viscosity experiments A rheological model based on the dual Arrhenius equation was established and used to simulate the rheological behavior of the resin The model predictions determined from the dual Arrhenius equation were in good agreement with experimental data The processing window of the resin system can be well determined based on the developed model The rheological model is importan...