The tetra（o-cyanobenzyl）tin compound has been synthesized by the reaction of cyanobenzyl chloride with tin, and its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ^1H NMR and X-ray diffract...The tetra（o-cyanobenzyl）tin compound has been synthesized by the reaction of cyanobenzyl chloride with tin, and its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ^1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this compound： monoclinic, space group C2/c, Mr = 583.24, a = 1.9629（2）, b = 1.05967（13）, c = 1.41249（18） nm, β= 118.180（2）^o, V = 2.5898（5） nm^3, Z = 4, Dc =1.496 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.015 cm^-1, F（000） = 1176, R = 0.0189, wR = 0.0497 （observed reflections with I 〉 20（I）） and R = 0.0218, wR = 0.0513 （all reflections）. The molecular structure adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry around the tin atom. The Sn＇＂N weak interaction between the Sn and N atoms of cyano forms an intermolecular H-bonding, and the bond length is 0.3570 nm; the interaction between hydrogen of methylene and benzene ring of benzyl forms C-H…C with its bond length of 0.2817 nm; and the interaction among hydrogen of benzene ring and carbon of cyano forms Ph-H…C bond （0.2897 nm） Of the σ…π interaction. A 3D chain structure is formed by the above weak intermolecular interactions.展开更多
Di（o-cyanobenzyl）tin bis（quinoline-2-carboxylate） was synthesized by the reaction of tri（o-cyanobenzyl）tin chloride with quinoline-2-carboxylic acid. The molecular structure of the compound was characterized by ...Di（o-cyanobenzyl）tin bis（quinoline-2-carboxylate） was synthesized by the reaction of tri（o-cyanobenzyl）tin chloride with quinoline-2-carboxylic acid. The molecular structure of the compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for the compound： tficlinic, space group P1, a = 0.80734（7）, b = 1.00681（9）, c = 1.04811（9） nm, a = 81.7570（10）, β = 7.7240（10）,γ = 81.2850（10）°, V = 0.77581（12） nm3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.488 g/cm3, μ（MoKa） = 0.870 mm^-1 and F（000） = 350. The final R= 0.0204 and wR= 0.0530 for 2677 observed reflections with I 〉2σ（I）, and R = 0.0208 and wR = 0.0532 for all reflections. The molecular structure adopts a distorted octahedral geometry around the Sn atom. The title compound molecules are connected via hydrogen bonding interactions to form a 3D network structure. Quantum chemistry calculation study on the title compound has been performed by means of G98W package at the Lanl2dz basis set. The stability of the compound, orbital energies and some frontier molecular orbital composition characteristics have also been investigated.展开更多
Here we report a systematic investigation on the stereodirecting effects of a 4-O-ortho-cyanobenzyl ether(oBCN)group with a glucopyranosyi donor.Experimental studies revealed that the glycosylation reactions using thi...Here we report a systematic investigation on the stereodirecting effects of a 4-O-ortho-cyanobenzyl ether(oBCN)group with a glucopyranosyi donor.Experimental studies revealed that the glycosylation reactions using this donor generally show dual-stereoselectivities depending on the acceptor nucleophilicity,that is,glycosylation of weak nucleophile acceptors generally affordsα-glycosides specifically while glycosylation of strong nucleophile acceptors affords β-glycosides preferentially.展开更多
The organotin(Ⅳ) compound ( p-NCC6H4CH2)4Sn was synthesized by the reaction of p-cyanobenzyl chloride with tin. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and the crystal structure was determin...The organotin(Ⅳ) compound ( p-NCC6H4CH2)4Sn was synthesized by the reaction of p-cyanobenzyl chloride with tin. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.894 1(4) nm, b=0.977 9(4) nm, c=1.796 8(8) nm, V=1.386 9(11) nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.397 Mg·m-3, μ(Mo Kα)=0.948 mm-1, F(000)=588, R1=0.046 9, wR2=0.101 4. The tin atom adopts a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry. CCDC: 272939.展开更多
The aromatic hyperbranched poly（ester amines）（AHPEAs） were successfully synthesized via the mild condensation of N-4-cyanobenzyl diethanolamine hydrogenchloride as an AB2 monomer in concentrated HCI. The polymeriz...The aromatic hyperbranched poly（ester amines）（AHPEAs） were successfully synthesized via the mild condensation of N-4-cyanobenzyl diethanolamine hydrogenchloride as an AB2 monomer in concentrated HCI. The polymerization was monitored by FTIR to suppose the reasonable reaction mechanism. The degree of branching was determined to be 0.55 by 1H NMR with an increased conversion of up to 96%. The glass transition temperature was measured by differential scanning calorimetry to range from -19 to 15℃ The molecular weights and polydispersities were investigated by gel permeation chromatography.展开更多
基金Supported by the Key Foundation of Educational Department of Hunan Province (06A009)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province and Hengyang Bureau of Science & Technology (06kj17)
文摘The tetra（o-cyanobenzyl）tin compound has been synthesized by the reaction of cyanobenzyl chloride with tin, and its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ^1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this compound： monoclinic, space group C2/c, Mr = 583.24, a = 1.9629（2）, b = 1.05967（13）, c = 1.41249（18） nm, β= 118.180（2）^o, V = 2.5898（5） nm^3, Z = 4, Dc =1.496 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.015 cm^-1, F（000） = 1176, R = 0.0189, wR = 0.0497 （observed reflections with I 〉 20（I）） and R = 0.0218, wR = 0.0513 （all reflections）. The molecular structure adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry around the tin atom. The Sn＇＂N weak interaction between the Sn and N atoms of cyano forms an intermolecular H-bonding, and the bond length is 0.3570 nm; the interaction between hydrogen of methylene and benzene ring of benzyl forms C-H…C with its bond length of 0.2817 nm; and the interaction among hydrogen of benzene ring and carbon of cyano forms Ph-H…C bond （0.2897 nm） Of the σ…π interaction. A 3D chain structure is formed by the above weak intermolecular interactions.
基金Supported by the Key Foundation of Educational Department of Hunan Province (06A009)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province and Hengyang Bureau of Science & Technology (06kj17)
文摘Di（o-cyanobenzyl）tin bis（quinoline-2-carboxylate） was synthesized by the reaction of tri（o-cyanobenzyl）tin chloride with quinoline-2-carboxylic acid. The molecular structure of the compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for the compound： tficlinic, space group P1, a = 0.80734（7）, b = 1.00681（9）, c = 1.04811（9） nm, a = 81.7570（10）, β = 7.7240（10）,γ = 81.2850（10）°, V = 0.77581（12） nm3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.488 g/cm3, μ（MoKa） = 0.870 mm^-1 and F（000） = 350. The final R= 0.0204 and wR= 0.0530 for 2677 observed reflections with I 〉2σ（I）, and R = 0.0208 and wR = 0.0532 for all reflections. The molecular structure adopts a distorted octahedral geometry around the Sn atom. The title compound molecules are connected via hydrogen bonding interactions to form a 3D network structure. Quantum chemistry calculation study on the title compound has been performed by means of G98W package at the Lanl2dz basis set. The stability of the compound, orbital energies and some frontier molecular orbital composition characteristics have also been investigated.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22177060)the Young Scholars Program of Shandong University(2018WLJH41)the Central Government Guide Local Science and Technology Development Funds(No.YDZX20203700002579).
文摘Here we report a systematic investigation on the stereodirecting effects of a 4-O-ortho-cyanobenzyl ether(oBCN)group with a glucopyranosyi donor.Experimental studies revealed that the glycosylation reactions using this donor generally show dual-stereoselectivities depending on the acceptor nucleophilicity,that is,glycosylation of weak nucleophile acceptors generally affordsα-glycosides specifically while glycosylation of strong nucleophile acceptors affords β-glycosides preferentially.
文摘The organotin(Ⅳ) compound ( p-NCC6H4CH2)4Sn was synthesized by the reaction of p-cyanobenzyl chloride with tin. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic, space group P1 with a=0.894 1(4) nm, b=0.977 9(4) nm, c=1.796 8(8) nm, V=1.386 9(11) nm3, Z=2, Dc=1.397 Mg·m-3, μ(Mo Kα)=0.948 mm-1, F(000)=588, R1=0.046 9, wR2=0.101 4. The tin atom adopts a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry. CCDC: 272939.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50633010)
文摘The aromatic hyperbranched poly（ester amines）（AHPEAs） were successfully synthesized via the mild condensation of N-4-cyanobenzyl diethanolamine hydrogenchloride as an AB2 monomer in concentrated HCI. The polymerization was monitored by FTIR to suppose the reasonable reaction mechanism. The degree of branching was determined to be 0.55 by 1H NMR with an increased conversion of up to 96%. The glass transition temperature was measured by differential scanning calorimetry to range from -19 to 15℃ The molecular weights and polydispersities were investigated by gel permeation chromatography.
