[Objective] This research aimed to search a best method for extracting the genomic DNA of Cymbidium ensifolium and establish the optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system.[Method] Genomic DNA was extracted from C.ensifolium ...[Objective] This research aimed to search a best method for extracting the genomic DNA of Cymbidium ensifolium and establish the optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system.[Method] Genomic DNA was extracted from C.ensifolium leaves by modified CTAB method.ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium was optimized.[Result] High-quality genomic DNA was obtained from C.ensifolium.The 25 μl optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium contained 2.5 μl 10× PCR buffer,2.5 mmol/L MgCl2,240 ng template DNA,160 μmol/L dNTPs,1.25 U Taq DNA polymerase,0.4 μmol/L primer and 15.78 μl ddH2O.The optimal PCR procedures were:94 ℃ pre-denaturation for 5 min and then 40 cycles,94 ℃ denaturation for 30 s,50-60 ℃ annealing for 30 s (annealing temperature according to different primers),72 ℃ extension for 50 s and a 72 ℃ extension for 7 min.[Conclusion] An optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium was established,which provides a basis for further study on genetic diversity of C.ensifolium by using ISSR molecular marker technique.展开更多
文摘[Objective] This research aimed to search a best method for extracting the genomic DNA of Cymbidium ensifolium and establish the optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system.[Method] Genomic DNA was extracted from C.ensifolium leaves by modified CTAB method.ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium was optimized.[Result] High-quality genomic DNA was obtained from C.ensifolium.The 25 μl optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium contained 2.5 μl 10× PCR buffer,2.5 mmol/L MgCl2,240 ng template DNA,160 μmol/L dNTPs,1.25 U Taq DNA polymerase,0.4 μmol/L primer and 15.78 μl ddH2O.The optimal PCR procedures were:94 ℃ pre-denaturation for 5 min and then 40 cycles,94 ℃ denaturation for 30 s,50-60 ℃ annealing for 30 s (annealing temperature according to different primers),72 ℃ extension for 50 s and a 72 ℃ extension for 7 min.[Conclusion] An optimized ISSR-PCR reaction system for C.ensifolium was established,which provides a basis for further study on genetic diversity of C.ensifolium by using ISSR molecular marker technique.