目的:观察活血化瘀法对髋部骨折患者围手术期D-二聚体的影响,探讨活血化瘀法对髋部骨折并发下肢深静脉栓塞的防治作用。方法:选我院治疗的髋部骨折患者46例,随机分为两组,每组各23例。治疗组术前1天、术后1周连续静滴0.9%NS250 m L+复...目的:观察活血化瘀法对髋部骨折患者围手术期D-二聚体的影响,探讨活血化瘀法对髋部骨折并发下肢深静脉栓塞的防治作用。方法:选我院治疗的髋部骨折患者46例,随机分为两组,每组各23例。治疗组术前1天、术后1周连续静滴0.9%NS250 m L+复方丹参注射液20 m L,每天1次。术后第1天开始服用桃红四物汤,每日1剂,连续服用1周;对照组术前1天、术后连续1周腹壁皮下注射低分子肝素(速碧林)0.4 m L,每天1次。两组均于术前1天、术后1、3、7天,清晨空腹抽血测定静脉血D-二聚体含量。结果:术前1天、术后1天、术后3天2组D-二聚体含量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),术后7天2组D-二聚体差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:活血化瘀法对髋部骨折患者围手术期血浆D-二聚体含量有降低作用,可有效降低髋部骨折术后下肢深静脉栓塞形成的风险,是一种安全、可行和有效的治疗方案。展开更多
Objective To investigate the effective mechanism of the treatments with electroacupuncture (EA) at "BǎiHuì" (GV20) and "ShuǐGōu" acupoints for cerebral infarction. Methods Forty rats were randomly divi...Objective To investigate the effective mechanism of the treatments with electroacupuncture (EA) at "BǎiHuì" (GV20) and "ShuǐGōu" acupoints for cerebral infarction. Methods Forty rats were randomly divided into four groups as normal group (n = 10), sham-operation group (n = 10), model group (n = 10), EA group (n = 10). The acute cerebral infarction model in rats was developed by blocking the middle cerebral artery with an intraluminal thread. The contents of t-PA,PAI-1 ,D-D and Fib were estimated in each group. Results The contents of t-PA, PAI-1, D-D and Fib increased significantly (P〈0.01) in the model group as compared to the normal and sham-operation group. The contents of t-PA, PAI-1, D-D and Fib decreased significantly (P〈0.05-0.01) in the EA group as compared to the normal group. Conclusion The balance function of blood clotting and fibrinolysis were good and the cerebral abnormal blood was improved in EA group.展开更多
We describe the case of a 79-year-old male presented with sudden onset of abdominal pain and mild breathlessness, and complicated acute progressive anemia with haemoglobin which declined from 120 g/L to 70 g/L within ...We describe the case of a 79-year-old male presented with sudden onset of abdominal pain and mild breathlessness, and complicated acute progressive anemia with haemoglobin which declined from 120 g/L to 70 g/L within five days. An urgent computed tomography an- giography showed acute thoracic aortic dissection, DeBakey type IIIb, a dissecting aneurysm in the proximal descending thoracic aorta start- ing immediately after the origin of the left subclavian artery and extending distally below the renal arteries with evidence of rupture into the right pleural cavity for massive pleural effusion. Plasma D-dimer, brain natriuretic peptide and C reactive protein level were elevated. Our case showed that D-dimer can be used as a 'rule-out' test in patients with suspected aortic dissection. A raised BNP may exert a protective role through anti-inflammatory endothelial actions in the systemic circulation.展开更多
文摘目的:观察活血化瘀法对髋部骨折患者围手术期D-二聚体的影响,探讨活血化瘀法对髋部骨折并发下肢深静脉栓塞的防治作用。方法:选我院治疗的髋部骨折患者46例,随机分为两组,每组各23例。治疗组术前1天、术后1周连续静滴0.9%NS250 m L+复方丹参注射液20 m L,每天1次。术后第1天开始服用桃红四物汤,每日1剂,连续服用1周;对照组术前1天、术后连续1周腹壁皮下注射低分子肝素(速碧林)0.4 m L,每天1次。两组均于术前1天、术后1、3、7天,清晨空腹抽血测定静脉血D-二聚体含量。结果:术前1天、术后1天、术后3天2组D-二聚体含量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),术后7天2组D-二聚体差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:活血化瘀法对髋部骨折患者围手术期血浆D-二聚体含量有降低作用,可有效降低髋部骨折术后下肢深静脉栓塞形成的风险,是一种安全、可行和有效的治疗方案。
基金the research project item of the Department of Educationin Hubei province(No . D200516006)
文摘Objective To investigate the effective mechanism of the treatments with electroacupuncture (EA) at "BǎiHuì" (GV20) and "ShuǐGōu" acupoints for cerebral infarction. Methods Forty rats were randomly divided into four groups as normal group (n = 10), sham-operation group (n = 10), model group (n = 10), EA group (n = 10). The acute cerebral infarction model in rats was developed by blocking the middle cerebral artery with an intraluminal thread. The contents of t-PA,PAI-1 ,D-D and Fib were estimated in each group. Results The contents of t-PA, PAI-1, D-D and Fib increased significantly (P〈0.01) in the model group as compared to the normal and sham-operation group. The contents of t-PA, PAI-1, D-D and Fib decreased significantly (P〈0.05-0.01) in the EA group as compared to the normal group. Conclusion The balance function of blood clotting and fibrinolysis were good and the cerebral abnormal blood was improved in EA group.
文摘We describe the case of a 79-year-old male presented with sudden onset of abdominal pain and mild breathlessness, and complicated acute progressive anemia with haemoglobin which declined from 120 g/L to 70 g/L within five days. An urgent computed tomography an- giography showed acute thoracic aortic dissection, DeBakey type IIIb, a dissecting aneurysm in the proximal descending thoracic aorta start- ing immediately after the origin of the left subclavian artery and extending distally below the renal arteries with evidence of rupture into the right pleural cavity for massive pleural effusion. Plasma D-dimer, brain natriuretic peptide and C reactive protein level were elevated. Our case showed that D-dimer can be used as a 'rule-out' test in patients with suspected aortic dissection. A raised BNP may exert a protective role through anti-inflammatory endothelial actions in the systemic circulation.