采用D314树脂从钼精矿焙烧淋洗液中回收钼,探讨了D314树脂加入量、吸附温度、溶液pH值等因素对吸附过程的影响。结果表明,在pH=4时,吸附容量最佳;钼吸附为吸热过程,提高吸附温度,有利于钼的吸附;钼的动态吸附和动态解吸均采用20 m L/h流...采用D314树脂从钼精矿焙烧淋洗液中回收钼,探讨了D314树脂加入量、吸附温度、溶液pH值等因素对吸附过程的影响。结果表明,在pH=4时,吸附容量最佳;钼吸附为吸热过程,提高吸附温度,有利于钼的吸附;钼的动态吸附和动态解吸均采用20 m L/h流速,钼吸附率为96.63%,解吸率为98.81%。红外测试结果表明,10%的氨水溶液可以有效解吸负载树脂上的钼。展开更多
AIM: To evaluate bacterial cytosine deaminase (bCD) mutant D314A and 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) for treatment of colon cancer in a mouse model. METHODS: Recombinant lentivirus vectors that contained wild-type bCD g...AIM: To evaluate bacterial cytosine deaminase (bCD) mutant D314A and 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) for treatment of colon cancer in a mouse model. METHODS: Recombinant lentivirus vectors that contained wild-type bCD gene (bCDwt), and bCD mutant D314A gene (bCD-D314A) with green fluorescence protein gene were constructed and used to infect hu- man colon carcinoma LoVo cells, to generate stable transfected cells, LoVo/null, LoVo/bCDwt or LoVo/bCD- D314A. These were injected subcutaneously into Balb/c nude mice to establish xenograft models. Two weeks post-LoVo cell inoculation, PBS or 5-FC (500 mg/kg) was administered by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection once daily for 14 d. On the day after LoVo cell injection, mice were monitored daily for tumor volume and survival. RESULTS: Sequence analyses confirmed the construction of recombinant lentiviral plasmids that contained bCDwt or bCD-D314A. The lentiviral vector had high elficacy for gene delivery, and RT-PCR showed that bCDwt or bCD-D314A gene was transferred to LoVo cells. Among these treatment groups, gene delivery or 5-FC administration alone had no effect on tumor growth. However, bCDwt/5-FC or bCD-D314A/5-FC treatment inhibited tumor growth and prolonged survival of mice significantly (P 〈 0.05). Importantly, the tumor volume in the bCD-D314A/5-FC-treated group was lower than that in the bCDwt/5-FC group (P 〈 0.05), and bCD- D314A plus 5-FC significantly prolonged survival of mice in comparison with bCDwt plus 5-FC (P 〈 0.05). CONCLUSION: The bCD mutant D314A enhanced significantly antitumor activity in human colon cancer xenograft models, which provides a promising approach for human colon carcinoma therapy.展开更多
文摘采用D314树脂从钼精矿焙烧淋洗液中回收钼,探讨了D314树脂加入量、吸附温度、溶液pH值等因素对吸附过程的影响。结果表明,在pH=4时,吸附容量最佳;钼吸附为吸热过程,提高吸附温度,有利于钼的吸附;钼的动态吸附和动态解吸均采用20 m L/h流速,钼吸附率为96.63%,解吸率为98.81%。红外测试结果表明,10%的氨水溶液可以有效解吸负载树脂上的钼。
文摘AIM: To evaluate bacterial cytosine deaminase (bCD) mutant D314A and 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) for treatment of colon cancer in a mouse model. METHODS: Recombinant lentivirus vectors that contained wild-type bCD gene (bCDwt), and bCD mutant D314A gene (bCD-D314A) with green fluorescence protein gene were constructed and used to infect hu- man colon carcinoma LoVo cells, to generate stable transfected cells, LoVo/null, LoVo/bCDwt or LoVo/bCD- D314A. These were injected subcutaneously into Balb/c nude mice to establish xenograft models. Two weeks post-LoVo cell inoculation, PBS or 5-FC (500 mg/kg) was administered by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection once daily for 14 d. On the day after LoVo cell injection, mice were monitored daily for tumor volume and survival. RESULTS: Sequence analyses confirmed the construction of recombinant lentiviral plasmids that contained bCDwt or bCD-D314A. The lentiviral vector had high elficacy for gene delivery, and RT-PCR showed that bCDwt or bCD-D314A gene was transferred to LoVo cells. Among these treatment groups, gene delivery or 5-FC administration alone had no effect on tumor growth. However, bCDwt/5-FC or bCD-D314A/5-FC treatment inhibited tumor growth and prolonged survival of mice significantly (P 〈 0.05). Importantly, the tumor volume in the bCD-D314A/5-FC-treated group was lower than that in the bCDwt/5-FC group (P 〈 0.05), and bCD- D314A plus 5-FC significantly prolonged survival of mice in comparison with bCDwt plus 5-FC (P 〈 0.05). CONCLUSION: The bCD mutant D314A enhanced significantly antitumor activity in human colon cancer xenograft models, which provides a promising approach for human colon carcinoma therapy.