Dalian dialect is one kind of Northern dialect.Its formation is due to many factors including history,geographical location,Shandong dialect and influence from Russia and Japan.This paper analyzes the main difference ...Dalian dialect is one kind of Northern dialect.Its formation is due to many factors including history,geographical location,Shandong dialect and influence from Russia and Japan.This paper analyzes the main difference between Dalian dialect and Standard Chinese,also presents the characteristics of Dalian dialect in four aspects: phonology,morphology,syntax and slangs.展开更多
Choosing Dalian Lake as study area to implement ecological restoration project,the existing environmental problems in Dalian Lake were analyzed firstly,and then the project area in Dalian Lake was divided into wetland...Choosing Dalian Lake as study area to implement ecological restoration project,the existing environmental problems in Dalian Lake were analyzed firstly,and then the project area in Dalian Lake was divided into wetland restoration and reconstruction area,forest wetland cultivation area and shallow wetland restoration and diversity conservation area,finally corresponding restoration measures were put forward according to various function areas,so as to improve the economic output of wetland and operability and sustainability of ecological restoration project,discuss harmonious development of lake ecological restoration and regional economy,and further provide references for wetland restoration project in Dianshan Lake and water environment control in Taihu Lake basin.展开更多
[Objective] The aim was to analyze the changes characteristics of sunshine hours of Dalian City. [Method] Based on the data of sunshine hours of Dalian City during 1951 to 2009 and by dint of linear estimation and acc...[Objective] The aim was to analyze the changes characteristics of sunshine hours of Dalian City. [Method] Based on the data of sunshine hours of Dalian City during 1951 to 2009 and by dint of linear estimation and accumulation anomaly, the change characteristics of decade, annual, seasonal, monthly sunshine hours in Dalian City were analyzed. [Result] The change characteristics of decade, annual, seasonal, monthly sunshine hours in Dalian City were in a decrease trend since recent 59 years. The average sunshine hour in 1950s was the maximum one. Since 21st century, the annual sunshine hour was the lowest one. Annual average sunshine hours were the highest in 1978, and lowest in 2003. There were more sunshine hours before 1989 and later less. Among the four seasons, the sunshine hours in autumn decreased fastest and slowest in spring. The monthly average sunshine hours were the most in May and least in December; the sunshine hours in each month decreased fastest in July. It showed increasing tendency only in March. [Conclusion] The study supplied scientific reference for the reasonable utilization of light energy, agricultural production structure and sustainable development of agricultural economy.展开更多
Parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(alkyl-PAHs),which are a class of important toxic components of crude oil especially in the marine environment,exhibit adverse effects on aquatic life and potential...Parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(alkyl-PAHs),which are a class of important toxic components of crude oil especially in the marine environment,exhibit adverse effects on aquatic life and potentially pose a human health risk.However,the lack of chronic toxicity data is one of the hindrances for alkylPAHs when assessing their ecological risks.In this study,predicted no-effect concentrations(PNECs)in seawater and marine sediment for ten parent-and alkyl-PAHs were derived by applying species sensitivity distributions(SSDs)and quantitative structure-activity relationships(QSARs).The local area,Dalian Bay,where an oil-spilled accident happened in 2010,was chosen as a case site to assess ecological risks for ten PAHs in surface seawaters and marine sediments.Their PNECs in seawater and sediment for protecting aquatic organisms in marine ecosystems were calculated and recommended in the range of 0.012-2.79μg/L and 48.2-1337 ng/g(dry weight),respectively.Overall,the derived PNECs for the studied PAHs in seawater and marine sediment were comparable to those obtained by classical methods.Risk quotient results indicate low ecological risks to ecosystems for ten parent-and alkyl-PAHs in surface seawaters and surface sediments from the Dalian Bay.These findings provide a first insight into the PNECs and ecological risks of alkyl-PAHs,emphasizing the role of the computational toxicology in ecological risk assessments.The use of QSARs has been identified as a valuable tool for preliminarily assessing ecological risks of emerging pollutants,being more predictable of real exposure scenarios for risk assessment purposes.展开更多
The Dalian University of Technology(DUT)has disclosed a strain with high yield of 1,3-propanediol coupled with a sequencial inoculation fermentation process.This strain is called Clostridium butyricum DL07,which can p...The Dalian University of Technology(DUT)has disclosed a strain with high yield of 1,3-propanediol coupled with a sequencial inoculation fermentation process.This strain is called Clostridium butyricum DL07,which can produce 104.78 g/L or 94.23 g/L of 1,3-propanediol,respectively,by fermenting pure glycerol or crude glycerol,respectively,to set a highest yield of 1,3-propanediol obtained via fermentation of pure/crude glycerol by using natural micoorganisms reported so far.展开更多
This paper introduces the calculating procedure of the offshore design waves for the Dayaowan port area of Dalian Port. Some suggestions are proposed about the conventional calculating methods with measured waves data.
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP) is a comprehensive chemical engineering research institute with strong international reputation, which has made significant contributions to national economic construction, n...Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP) is a comprehensive chemical engineering research institute with strong international reputation, which has made significant contributions to national economic construction, national security and the progress of science and technology(S&T).展开更多
[Objective] The aim was to study the precipitation changes and agricultural flood and drought degree of crops in Dalian City in recent 60 years. [Method] The monthly precipitation and average temperature data from Apr...[Objective] The aim was to study the precipitation changes and agricultural flood and drought degree of crops in Dalian City in recent 60 years. [Method] The monthly precipitation and average temperature data from April to October during 1951-2010 in Dalian observation station were selected. By dint of linear regression, climate tendency rate and humidity index, the growth changes and agricultural flood and drought degree of crops in recent 60 years in Dalian City were expounded from the aspects of natural precipitation tendency changes and agricultural water satisfaction degree of crops in growth period. [Result] In recent 60 years, the precipitation of crops during growth period in Dalian City had decreasing tendency. The inclination rate was -15.888 m/10 a. Precipitation decreased 95.3 mm in recent 60 years; precipitation increased a little in spring and decreased a lot in summer, then decreased in autumn. The monthly precipitation in each month distributed unevenly. Precipitation in July and August increased, taking account of 53.8% of the total precipitation during the growth period of crops. The K value of humidity index during the growth period of crops in Dalian in recent 60 years was 0.90 in general. It was light drought climate. The humidity index was decreasing. Climate developed toward drought direction; the drought occurrence frequency was 59%. It was mild drought climate in spring and autumn. The climate was generally wet in summer. Seen from the yearly means, besides of July and August, it reached mild drought degree in other months. [Conclusion] The study provided reference for the regional agricultural production, agricultural structure adjustment and drought and flood disaster prevention.展开更多
On July 27,2020“The novel one-step process for oxidative esterification of methyl acrolein over the nanogold catalyst to methyl methacrylate(MMA)”developed by the CAS Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP)in col...On July 27,2020“The novel one-step process for oxidative esterification of methyl acrolein over the nanogold catalyst to methyl methacrylate(MMA)”developed by the CAS Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP)in collaboration with the Qingdao Sanli-Benno New Materials Company,Ltd.and the Tsinghua University Faculty of Chemical Engineering has passed the appraisal of scientific achievements organized by China Petroleum&Chemical Industry Federation.The experts attending the appraisal meeting have recognized that this achievement is the first of its kind in China,which generally has reached the internationally advenced level,while making proposal to speed up the construction of demonstration project and dissemination of this technology.展开更多
The 30th Publication Anniversary and the RHI Magnesita Special Issue Launch of China's Refractories were successfully held in Dalian on June 23rd,2021.More than 300 arrivals from the refractories and related indus...The 30th Publication Anniversary and the RHI Magnesita Special Issue Launch of China's Refractories were successfully held in Dalian on June 23rd,2021.More than 300 arrivals from the refractories and related industries in eluding over 30 editorial board members attended the conference.More than 1000 industry colleagues watched the event online.展开更多
Dalian Shipyard Co., Ltd. was established through the overall systematic reform of originally Dalian Shipyard which was an old yard with over one hundred years history, being a large comprehensive shipbuilding enterpr...Dalian Shipyard Co., Ltd. was established through the overall systematic reform of originally Dalian Shipyard which was an old yard with over one hundred years history, being a large comprehensive shipbuilding enterprise to which China Shipbuilding Industries Corporation is the holding company.展开更多
Standing at the starting point of the"13 th Five-Year Plan",the general situation of Dalian City,the current status and characteristics of land use,and the strategy of land consolidation planning during the&...Standing at the starting point of the"13 th Five-Year Plan",the general situation of Dalian City,the current status and characteristics of land use,and the strategy of land consolidation planning during the"12 th Five-Year Plan"period are analyzed,and then the political,economic,social,technological,environmental and legal factors that influence the land consolidation of Dalian City are analyzed based on the PESTEL model.Afterwards,measures of land consolidation in Dalian City during the"13 th Five-Year Plan"period are proposed,such as transforming the concept of land consolidation,coordinating opinions of agricultural departments and making scientific decisions,reasonably arranging agricultural space,optimizing the layout of rural residential areas and encouraging moderate scale management of land,broadening the content of land consolidation,and implementing soil testing fertilization.展开更多
In line with the requirements of the National Population and Family Planning Commission to reform the existing population and family planning system,in recent years,Dalian has focused on realizing the public functions...In line with the requirements of the National Population and Family Planning Commission to reform the existing population and family planning system,in recent years,Dalian has focused on realizing the public functions of the family planning system and the“people first”notion in order to set up a new population and family planning work mechanism.Thanks to their efforts,the population and family planning work in Dalian has made a great leap forward.展开更多
Dalian Machinery Import & Export Corp. is located in the commercial and financial district of the beautiful coastal city of Dalian. The corporation has nearly 200 staff members who are competent in business and fo...Dalian Machinery Import & Export Corp. is located in the commercial and financial district of the beautiful coastal city of Dalian. The corporation has nearly 200 staff members who are competent in business and foreign languages. Since its establishment in 1985, it has established trade and cooperative relations with the business and financial sectors of more than 120 countries and regions. The corporation comprises branches for export, branches for import, branches for storage and transport, a department of finance, a department of展开更多
HIPDC (Huaneng International Power DevelopmentCorporation) Dalian Power Plant is situated in thecoastal Dalian city of Northeast China Region.In this plant twoMitsubishi generating units of 350 MW each were put into o...HIPDC (Huaneng International Power DevelopmentCorporation) Dalian Power Plant is situated in thecoastal Dalian city of Northeast China Region.In this plant twoMitsubishi generating units of 350 MW each were put into operationin 1988 and 1989 respectively,and have yielded as much as 15 bil-lion kWh of total electrical energy by the end of 1990.展开更多
IF yon open the map of theworld.yon will see that Chinalooks rather like a rooster.Da-lian.a coastal city on the LiaodongPeninsula in northern China,is onthe tip or the rooster’s beak.Bounded on three sides by thesea...IF yon open the map of theworld.yon will see that Chinalooks rather like a rooster.Da-lian.a coastal city on the LiaodongPeninsula in northern China,is onthe tip or the rooster’s beak.Bounded on three sides by thesea,this beautiful city is one of theimportant ports of foreign trade,shipping out rich farm and industri-al products to the four corners orthe world.But the city also ex-changes culture and the arts withother countriesand the Dalian Ac-robatic Troupe,which has made aname for itself far and near,hasmade one of the greatest contribu-tions to this exchange.展开更多
文摘Dalian dialect is one kind of Northern dialect.Its formation is due to many factors including history,geographical location,Shandong dialect and influence from Russia and Japan.This paper analyzes the main difference between Dalian dialect and Standard Chinese,also presents the characteristics of Dalian dialect in four aspects: phonology,morphology,syntax and slangs.
基金Supported by National Key Science and Technology Project of Water Pollution Control and Management (2008ZX-07421-001)
文摘Choosing Dalian Lake as study area to implement ecological restoration project,the existing environmental problems in Dalian Lake were analyzed firstly,and then the project area in Dalian Lake was divided into wetland restoration and reconstruction area,forest wetland cultivation area and shallow wetland restoration and diversity conservation area,finally corresponding restoration measures were put forward according to various function areas,so as to improve the economic output of wetland and operability and sustainability of ecological restoration project,discuss harmonious development of lake ecological restoration and regional economy,and further provide references for wetland restoration project in Dianshan Lake and water environment control in Taihu Lake basin.
文摘[Objective] The aim was to analyze the changes characteristics of sunshine hours of Dalian City. [Method] Based on the data of sunshine hours of Dalian City during 1951 to 2009 and by dint of linear estimation and accumulation anomaly, the change characteristics of decade, annual, seasonal, monthly sunshine hours in Dalian City were analyzed. [Result] The change characteristics of decade, annual, seasonal, monthly sunshine hours in Dalian City were in a decrease trend since recent 59 years. The average sunshine hour in 1950s was the maximum one. Since 21st century, the annual sunshine hour was the lowest one. Annual average sunshine hours were the highest in 1978, and lowest in 2003. There were more sunshine hours before 1989 and later less. Among the four seasons, the sunshine hours in autumn decreased fastest and slowest in spring. The monthly average sunshine hours were the most in May and least in December; the sunshine hours in each month decreased fastest in July. It showed increasing tendency only in March. [Conclusion] The study supplied scientific reference for the reasonable utilization of light energy, agricultural production structure and sustainable development of agricultural economy.
基金The National Key Research and Development Program of China under contract No.2016YFC1402305the Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China under contract No.2016M601148the Scientific Research Special Fund of Marine Public Welfare Industry under contract No.201305002
文摘Parent and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(alkyl-PAHs),which are a class of important toxic components of crude oil especially in the marine environment,exhibit adverse effects on aquatic life and potentially pose a human health risk.However,the lack of chronic toxicity data is one of the hindrances for alkylPAHs when assessing their ecological risks.In this study,predicted no-effect concentrations(PNECs)in seawater and marine sediment for ten parent-and alkyl-PAHs were derived by applying species sensitivity distributions(SSDs)and quantitative structure-activity relationships(QSARs).The local area,Dalian Bay,where an oil-spilled accident happened in 2010,was chosen as a case site to assess ecological risks for ten PAHs in surface seawaters and marine sediments.Their PNECs in seawater and sediment for protecting aquatic organisms in marine ecosystems were calculated and recommended in the range of 0.012-2.79μg/L and 48.2-1337 ng/g(dry weight),respectively.Overall,the derived PNECs for the studied PAHs in seawater and marine sediment were comparable to those obtained by classical methods.Risk quotient results indicate low ecological risks to ecosystems for ten parent-and alkyl-PAHs in surface seawaters and surface sediments from the Dalian Bay.These findings provide a first insight into the PNECs and ecological risks of alkyl-PAHs,emphasizing the role of the computational toxicology in ecological risk assessments.The use of QSARs has been identified as a valuable tool for preliminarily assessing ecological risks of emerging pollutants,being more predictable of real exposure scenarios for risk assessment purposes.
文摘The Dalian University of Technology(DUT)has disclosed a strain with high yield of 1,3-propanediol coupled with a sequencial inoculation fermentation process.This strain is called Clostridium butyricum DL07,which can produce 104.78 g/L or 94.23 g/L of 1,3-propanediol,respectively,by fermenting pure glycerol or crude glycerol,respectively,to set a highest yield of 1,3-propanediol obtained via fermentation of pure/crude glycerol by using natural micoorganisms reported so far.
文摘This paper introduces the calculating procedure of the offshore design waves for the Dayaowan port area of Dalian Port. Some suggestions are proposed about the conventional calculating methods with measured waves data.
文摘Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP) is a comprehensive chemical engineering research institute with strong international reputation, which has made significant contributions to national economic construction, national security and the progress of science and technology(S&T).
文摘[Objective] The aim was to study the precipitation changes and agricultural flood and drought degree of crops in Dalian City in recent 60 years. [Method] The monthly precipitation and average temperature data from April to October during 1951-2010 in Dalian observation station were selected. By dint of linear regression, climate tendency rate and humidity index, the growth changes and agricultural flood and drought degree of crops in recent 60 years in Dalian City were expounded from the aspects of natural precipitation tendency changes and agricultural water satisfaction degree of crops in growth period. [Result] In recent 60 years, the precipitation of crops during growth period in Dalian City had decreasing tendency. The inclination rate was -15.888 m/10 a. Precipitation decreased 95.3 mm in recent 60 years; precipitation increased a little in spring and decreased a lot in summer, then decreased in autumn. The monthly precipitation in each month distributed unevenly. Precipitation in July and August increased, taking account of 53.8% of the total precipitation during the growth period of crops. The K value of humidity index during the growth period of crops in Dalian in recent 60 years was 0.90 in general. It was light drought climate. The humidity index was decreasing. Climate developed toward drought direction; the drought occurrence frequency was 59%. It was mild drought climate in spring and autumn. The climate was generally wet in summer. Seen from the yearly means, besides of July and August, it reached mild drought degree in other months. [Conclusion] The study provided reference for the regional agricultural production, agricultural structure adjustment and drought and flood disaster prevention.
文摘On July 27,2020“The novel one-step process for oxidative esterification of methyl acrolein over the nanogold catalyst to methyl methacrylate(MMA)”developed by the CAS Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(DICP)in collaboration with the Qingdao Sanli-Benno New Materials Company,Ltd.and the Tsinghua University Faculty of Chemical Engineering has passed the appraisal of scientific achievements organized by China Petroleum&Chemical Industry Federation.The experts attending the appraisal meeting have recognized that this achievement is the first of its kind in China,which generally has reached the internationally advenced level,while making proposal to speed up the construction of demonstration project and dissemination of this technology.
文摘The 30th Publication Anniversary and the RHI Magnesita Special Issue Launch of China's Refractories were successfully held in Dalian on June 23rd,2021.More than 300 arrivals from the refractories and related industries in eluding over 30 editorial board members attended the conference.More than 1000 industry colleagues watched the event online.
文摘Dalian Shipyard Co., Ltd. was established through the overall systematic reform of originally Dalian Shipyard which was an old yard with over one hundred years history, being a large comprehensive shipbuilding enterprise to which China Shipbuilding Industries Corporation is the holding company.
文摘Standing at the starting point of the"13 th Five-Year Plan",the general situation of Dalian City,the current status and characteristics of land use,and the strategy of land consolidation planning during the"12 th Five-Year Plan"period are analyzed,and then the political,economic,social,technological,environmental and legal factors that influence the land consolidation of Dalian City are analyzed based on the PESTEL model.Afterwards,measures of land consolidation in Dalian City during the"13 th Five-Year Plan"period are proposed,such as transforming the concept of land consolidation,coordinating opinions of agricultural departments and making scientific decisions,reasonably arranging agricultural space,optimizing the layout of rural residential areas and encouraging moderate scale management of land,broadening the content of land consolidation,and implementing soil testing fertilization.
文摘In line with the requirements of the National Population and Family Planning Commission to reform the existing population and family planning system,in recent years,Dalian has focused on realizing the public functions of the family planning system and the“people first”notion in order to set up a new population and family planning work mechanism.Thanks to their efforts,the population and family planning work in Dalian has made a great leap forward.
文摘Dalian Machinery Import & Export Corp. is located in the commercial and financial district of the beautiful coastal city of Dalian. The corporation has nearly 200 staff members who are competent in business and foreign languages. Since its establishment in 1985, it has established trade and cooperative relations with the business and financial sectors of more than 120 countries and regions. The corporation comprises branches for export, branches for import, branches for storage and transport, a department of finance, a department of
文摘HIPDC (Huaneng International Power DevelopmentCorporation) Dalian Power Plant is situated in thecoastal Dalian city of Northeast China Region.In this plant twoMitsubishi generating units of 350 MW each were put into operationin 1988 and 1989 respectively,and have yielded as much as 15 bil-lion kWh of total electrical energy by the end of 1990.
文摘IF yon open the map of theworld.yon will see that Chinalooks rather like a rooster.Da-lian.a coastal city on the LiaodongPeninsula in northern China,is onthe tip or the rooster’s beak.Bounded on three sides by thesea,this beautiful city is one of theimportant ports of foreign trade,shipping out rich farm and industri-al products to the four corners orthe world.But the city also ex-changes culture and the arts withother countriesand the Dalian Ac-robatic Troupe,which has made aname for itself far and near,hasmade one of the greatest contribu-tions to this exchange.