This paper presents the behavior analysis of modular multilevel converter under DC pole-to-pole short-circuit fault,which is an important issue in fault management,electrical system design and MMC based power system p...This paper presents the behavior analysis of modular multilevel converter under DC pole-to-pole short-circuit fault,which is an important issue in fault management,electrical system design and MMC based power system protection and control.F irstly,the transient behavior is analyzed and the conduction overlapping angleγis def ined.Secondly,seven possible short-circuit current paths induced by differentγvalues are identif ied,and the corresponding engineering short-circuit current calculation methods for both AC and DC sides are proposed.And then,the inf luences of impedance distribution factor k and equivalent short-circuit resistance RSC on short-circuit currents are elaborated.F inally,case study is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed analysis methods.展开更多
级联型混合直流系统受端的模块化多电平换流器高压直流系统(modular multilevel converter high voltage direct current,MMC-HVDC)和电网换相换流器高压直流系统(line commutated converter high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)会...级联型混合直流系统受端的模块化多电平换流器高压直流系统(modular multilevel converter high voltage direct current,MMC-HVDC)和电网换相换流器高压直流系统(line commutated converter high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)会因馈入点电气距离较近而存在强相互作用关系。为明确级联型混合直流馈入系统中MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响,提出考虑幅值和相位的MMC等效电流源的简化等效方法,基于所提MMC等效原理将级联型混合直流馈入系统等效成单馈入LCC-HVDC系统,分析等效单馈入系统的参数计算方法,并提出等效单馈入短路比评估指标。最后通过该指标分析归纳了不同控制方式、不同电气距离下等效单馈入系统的系统强度变化情况,即为MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响规律。机理分析和基于PSCDAD/EMTDC、MATLAB的仿真结果表明,所提等效方法具有有效性且所提指标能很好地反应MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响。展开更多
介绍了基于直流系统电磁暂态(electro-magnetic transient in DCsystem,EMTDC)建立的直流输电控制系统,该控制系统两侧均有定电压控制器,可通过调整直流电压参考值实现直流系统的降压运行。仿真实验结果表明:该控制系统电流指令追随性好...介绍了基于直流系统电磁暂态(electro-magnetic transient in DCsystem,EMTDC)建立的直流输电控制系统,该控制系统两侧均有定电压控制器,可通过调整直流电压参考值实现直流系统的降压运行。仿真实验结果表明:该控制系统电流指令追随性好,在直流电流下降后的恢复过程中,能有效抑制直流电压和电流的波动;在逆变侧发生单相接地故障时,由于整流侧有最小触发角限制作用,在逆变侧有故障恢复启动功能,因此在故障时能保持较大的熄弧角,在故障恢复过程中有很强的协调能力和控制能力。展开更多
文摘This paper presents the behavior analysis of modular multilevel converter under DC pole-to-pole short-circuit fault,which is an important issue in fault management,electrical system design and MMC based power system protection and control.F irstly,the transient behavior is analyzed and the conduction overlapping angleγis def ined.Secondly,seven possible short-circuit current paths induced by differentγvalues are identif ied,and the corresponding engineering short-circuit current calculation methods for both AC and DC sides are proposed.And then,the inf luences of impedance distribution factor k and equivalent short-circuit resistance RSC on short-circuit currents are elaborated.F inally,case study is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed analysis methods.
文摘级联型混合直流系统受端的模块化多电平换流器高压直流系统(modular multilevel converter high voltage direct current,MMC-HVDC)和电网换相换流器高压直流系统(line commutated converter high voltage direct current,LCC-HVDC)会因馈入点电气距离较近而存在强相互作用关系。为明确级联型混合直流馈入系统中MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响,提出考虑幅值和相位的MMC等效电流源的简化等效方法,基于所提MMC等效原理将级联型混合直流馈入系统等效成单馈入LCC-HVDC系统,分析等效单馈入系统的参数计算方法,并提出等效单馈入短路比评估指标。最后通过该指标分析归纳了不同控制方式、不同电气距离下等效单馈入系统的系统强度变化情况,即为MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响规律。机理分析和基于PSCDAD/EMTDC、MATLAB的仿真结果表明,所提等效方法具有有效性且所提指标能很好地反应MMC-HVDC对LCC-HVDC系统强度的影响。
文摘介绍了基于直流系统电磁暂态(electro-magnetic transient in DCsystem,EMTDC)建立的直流输电控制系统,该控制系统两侧均有定电压控制器,可通过调整直流电压参考值实现直流系统的降压运行。仿真实验结果表明:该控制系统电流指令追随性好,在直流电流下降后的恢复过程中,能有效抑制直流电压和电流的波动;在逆变侧发生单相接地故障时,由于整流侧有最小触发角限制作用,在逆变侧有故障恢复启动功能,因此在故障时能保持较大的熄弧角,在故障恢复过程中有很强的协调能力和控制能力。