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二异丁基氢化铝Ⅰ(DIBAL-H Ⅰ)还原碘代苯甲醛的研究 被引量:1
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作者 王光胤 王锐 《化学工程师》 CAS 2021年第3期1-3,共3页
利用二异丁基氢化铝Ⅰ(DIBAL-H Ⅰ)在反应进行时可以不破坏苯环上其他官能团的特性,由碘代苯甲醛与无水二氯甲烷外加溶解在甲苯中的二异丁基氢化铝溶液中的碘代苯甲醇(首先经过搅拌,然后向混合物中加入饱和的酒石酸钠水溶液,接下来通过... 利用二异丁基氢化铝Ⅰ(DIBAL-H Ⅰ)在反应进行时可以不破坏苯环上其他官能团的特性,由碘代苯甲醛与无水二氯甲烷外加溶解在甲苯中的二异丁基氢化铝溶液中的碘代苯甲醇(首先经过搅拌,然后向混合物中加入饱和的酒石酸钠水溶液,接下来通过萃取、洗涤、干燥等过程合成),然后对产物进行了核磁共振氢谱图、核磁共振碳谱图以及高分辨质谱(HR-MS)的分析。并与常用还原剂硼氢化钠做对比,在制备目标产物碘代苯甲醇时进行了平行实验,分别对反应温度,反应时间,反应溶剂进行筛选,结果证明,0℃为反应的最优温度。二氯甲烷为最优溶剂,2h为最佳反应时间的最优反应条件。 展开更多
关键词 二异丁基氢化铝Ⅰ(dibal-hⅠ) 反应温度 搅拌时间
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Synthesis of two mono-deoxy β-cyclodextrin derivatives as useful tools for confirming DIBAL-H promoted bis-de-O-methylation mechanism 被引量:1
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作者 Su Long Xiao De Min Zhou +4 位作者 Ming Yang Fei Yu Li He Zhang Pierre Sinay Yong Min Zhang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第12期1315-1318,共4页
Diisobutylaluminium hydride (DIBAL-H) promotes secondary rim regioselective bis-de-O-methylation of permethylated β- cyclodextrin (β-CD) to give diol 2. To gain an insight into the mechanism of this remarkable r... Diisobutylaluminium hydride (DIBAL-H) promotes secondary rim regioselective bis-de-O-methylation of permethylated β- cyclodextrin (β-CD) to give diol 2. To gain an insight into the mechanism of this remarkable regioselective behavior, two corresponding permethylated β-CDs with an alcohol function at either 2- or 3-position were synthesized in our previous study. As a step further to this work, the two compounds were subjected to deoxygenation reaction with tributyltin hydride in the present of 2,2'- azobisisobutyronitrile affording the corresponding 2- and 3-deoxy permethylated β-CD derivatives (19 and 16). The structures of these two compounds were characterized by 1D and 2D NMR and HRMS. Compounds 16 and 19 were unable to react with DIBAL- H which suggests that O-2A and O-3B are necessary for DIBAL-H promoted bis-de-O-methylation reaction of permethylated β-CD. 展开更多
关键词 Cyclodextrin (CD) dibal-h Deoxy Synthesis MECHANISM
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烷基铝/氢化铝锂还原体系还原液体端羧基氟橡胶
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作者 温佳明 常云飞 廖明义 《橡胶工业》 CAS 2022年第12期891-898,共8页
采用两种还原体系二异丁基氢化铝(DIBAl-H)/氢化铝锂(LiAlH_(4))和三异丁基铝[Al(i-Bu)_(3)]/LiAlH_(4),将液体端羧基氟橡胶(LTCFs)还原得到液体端羟基氟橡胶(LTHFs)。傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和核磁共振氟谱分析均表明,两种... 采用两种还原体系二异丁基氢化铝(DIBAl-H)/氢化铝锂(LiAlH_(4))和三异丁基铝[Al(i-Bu)_(3)]/LiAlH_(4),将液体端羧基氟橡胶(LTCFs)还原得到液体端羟基氟橡胶(LTHFs)。傅里叶变换红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和核磁共振氟谱分析均表明,两种还原体系均能将LTCFs中的碳-碳双键和羧基分别还原成碳-碳单键和羟基。进一步对比两种还原体系的还原能力发现,DIBAl-H/LiAlH_(4)更适合还原LTCFs,且在反应温度为60℃、反应时间为8 h、羰基/LiAlH_(4)/DIBAl-H物质的量比为1/1/2的最优条件下LTCFs的还原率可达到88%。与传统强还原剂LiAlH_(4)相比,DIBAl-H/LiAlH_(4)可降低反应温度,且减小还原剂用量。 展开更多
关键词 液体端羧基氟橡胶 液体端羟基氟橡胶 还原 二异丁基氢化铝 三异丁基铝 氢化铝锂
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Facile preparation and characterization of novel oleanane-type triterpene functionalized β-cyclodextrin conjugates
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作者 Pingxuan Jiao Shouxin Wang +10 位作者 Shuobin Liang Man Li Qianqian Gao Dezhong Ji Yingying Chen Haiwei Li Fuxiang Ran Yongmin Zhang Lihe Zhang Demin Zhou Sulong Xiao 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第3期690-693,共4页
Oleanolic acid(OA) and echinocystic acid(EA), two naturally occurring pentacyclic oleanane triterpenes,are gaining increasing attention due to their promising pharmacological activities. Conjugation with amphiphilic ... Oleanolic acid(OA) and echinocystic acid(EA), two naturally occurring pentacyclic oleanane triterpenes,are gaining increasing attention due to their promising pharmacological activities. Conjugation with amphiphilic α(β)-cyclodextrin(CD) via "click chemistry" can improve their solubility and anti-HCV entry potency. In the present work,four water-soluble β-CD-pentacyclic triterpene conjugates were designed and synthesized, in which OA and EA was coupled to one of the primary hydroxyl groups of β-CD via ester and amide bonds. The structures of the conjugates were unambiguously determined by ~1H NMR, ^(13)C NMR and HRMS or MALDI-TOF-MS. All the conjugates showed lower hydrophobicity(AlogP) than their parent compounds and no significant cytotoxicity was found to HL-60, A549, Hela and Bel-7402 cells at concentrations up to 10 μmol/L. Further anti-HCV entry activity and mechanism studies are under way in our laboratory. 展开更多
关键词 Β-CYCLODEXTRIN dibal-h Oleanolic ACID Echinocystic ACID Synthesis
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