The propagation of dark solitons in nonlinear media that include gain and Joss described by a nonlinear Schroedinger equation is investigated. Based on the direct approach of perturbation theorv, the width, height and...The propagation of dark solitons in nonlinear media that include gain and Joss described by a nonlinear Schroedinger equation is investigated. Based on the direct approach of perturbation theorv, the width, height and other related quantities of dark solitons are obtained. It is shown that stationarv propagation of dark solitons is found to be possible in the presence of both gain and absorption. The results obtained by means of our analytic method are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations. Our results are helpful for the research into the optical soliton transmission system.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10375022.
文摘The propagation of dark solitons in nonlinear media that include gain and Joss described by a nonlinear Schroedinger equation is investigated. Based on the direct approach of perturbation theorv, the width, height and other related quantities of dark solitons are obtained. It is shown that stationarv propagation of dark solitons is found to be possible in the presence of both gain and absorption. The results obtained by means of our analytic method are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations. Our results are helpful for the research into the optical soliton transmission system.