基于DIgSILENT仿真的最大功率跟踪和无功补偿研究

论文主要研究了风力发电机运行稳定性的机械部分,运用曲线拟合方法和爬山算法对最大功率跟踪控制方法进行了比较研究,在DIg SLIENT仿真过程中建立了改进的控制模块并进行比较研究,从而得出改进的爬山算法和MPPT的控制模块具有良好的计算效果。通过建立SVC和STATCOM的模型和改进的控制模块连接到风力发电系统,在DIg SLIENT仿真中验证了SVC和STATCOM模型的有效性,并分析了模型对风力发电设备和系统的影响。研究结果表明,STATCOM在电网三相短路故障中有利于电压恢复和无功补偿。

The Maximum Power Tracking Method and Reactive Compensation Simulation Research Based on DIgSILENT

This paper studies about the mechanical part of wind turbine and wind generator operation stability.1) It makes a comparative study of two control methods for maximum power tracking: curve fitting method and hill climbing algorithm, sets up improved control modules in DIgSLIENT and makes comparison research, thus gets the conclusion that the improved control modules of hill climbing algorithm has good effect on MPPT, and it is more desirable in the condition of steady wind. 2) This paper sets up SVC and STATCOM models and improved control modules in DIgSLIENT, which are connected to wind power system, verifying the validity of SVC and STATCOM models, and verifying its influence on wind power plant and system. The results of the study show that STATCOM is more helpful in voltage recovery when large disturbance of three-phase short-circuit happened in wind power grid, reactive compensation is more effective.