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黄芪多糖调节程序性死亡分子1/程序性死亡配体1信号通路对非霍奇金淋巴瘤发展和免疫逃逸的影响
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作者 陈姣敏 许卫星 张薇 《广州中医药大学学报》 CAS 2024年第7期1865-1872,共8页
【目的】观察黄芪多糖对非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)的治疗作用及机制。【方法】培养WSU-DLCL2、BJAB、SP53等3种NHL细胞,给予不同浓度(0、5、10、50、100、200、400μmol/L)黄芪多糖处理,应用细胞计数试剂盒8(CCK-8)法检测细胞活力,筛选黄芪... 【目的】观察黄芪多糖对非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)的治疗作用及机制。【方法】培养WSU-DLCL2、BJAB、SP53等3种NHL细胞,给予不同浓度(0、5、10、50、100、200、400μmol/L)黄芪多糖处理,应用细胞计数试剂盒8(CCK-8)法检测细胞活力,筛选黄芪多糖最佳浓度、对黄芪多糖敏感的细胞。将WSU-DLCL2细胞分为对照组、黄芪多糖组、BMS-1[程序性死亡分子1(PD-1)/程序性死亡配体1(PD-L1)通路抑制剂]组、黄芪多糖+BMS-1组,检测各组细胞菌落形成、凋亡、迁移和侵袭情况,Western Blot法检测PD-1/PD-L1信号通路蛋白表达。WSU-DLCL2细胞和CD8+T细胞共培养后,检测CD8+T细胞百分比、凋亡率和上清液中干扰素(IFN)-γ、肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α水平。【结果】后续实验选择200μmol/L黄芪多糖处理WSUDLCL2细胞。与对照组比较,黄芪多糖组、BMS-1组和黄芪多糖+BMS-1组WSU-DLCL2细胞菌落形成数、迁移细胞数、侵袭细胞数,CD8+T细胞凋亡率,及WSU-DLCL2细胞PD-1、PD-L1蛋白表达水平显著下降(P<0.05),WSU-DLCL2细胞凋亡率、CD8+T细胞比例及共培养体系上清液中IFN-γ、TNF-α水平显著升高(P<0.05);与黄芪多糖组、BMS-1组比较,黄芪多糖+BMS-1组WSU-DLCL2细胞菌落形成数、迁移细胞数、侵袭细胞数,CD8+T细胞凋亡率,及WSU-DLCL2细胞PD-1、PD-L1蛋白表达进一步下降(P<0.05),WSU-DLCL2细胞凋亡率、CD8+T细胞比例及共培养体系上清液中IFN-γ、TNF-α水平进一步升高(P<0.05)。【结论】黄芪多糖可抑制NHL细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭,并促进其凋亡,减少免疫逃逸,其机制可能与抑制PD-1/PD-L1信号通路有关。 展开更多
关键词 黄芪多糖 非霍奇金淋巴瘤 免疫逃逸 程序性死亡分子1(PD-1) 程序性死亡配体1(PD-L1) BJAB细胞 SP53细胞 WSU-dlcl2细胞
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CHOP THER APY INDUCED MITOCHONDRIAL REDOX STATE ALTERATION IN NON-HODGKIN'S LYMPHOMA XENOGRAFTS
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作者 H.N.XU H.ZHAO +5 位作者 T.A.MIR S.C.LEE M.FENG R.CHOE J.D.GLICKSON L.Z.LI 《Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期29-35,共7页
We are interested in investigating whether cancer therapy may alter the mitochondrial redox state in cancer cells to inhibit their growth and survival.The redox state can be imaged by the redox scanner that collects t... We are interested in investigating whether cancer therapy may alter the mitochondrial redox state in cancer cells to inhibit their growth and survival.The redox state can be imaged by the redox scanner that collects the fuorescence signals from both the oxidized-fAavoproteins(Fp)and the reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH)in snap frozen tissues and has been previously employed to study tumor aggressiveness and treatment responses.Here,with the redox scanner we investigated the effects of chemotherapy on mouse xenografts of a human diffuse large B.cell lymphoma cell line(DLCL2).The mice were treated with CHOP therapy,i.e,cyclophosphamide(C)+hydroxydoxorubicin(H)+Oncovin(O)+prednisone(P)with CHO administration on day 1 and prednisone administration on days 1-5.The Fp content of the treated group was significantly decreased(p=0.033)on day 5,and the mitochondrial redox state of the treated group was slightly more reduced than that of the control group(p=0.048).The decrease of the Fp heterogeneity(measured by the mean st andard deviation)had a border-line statistical significance(p=0.071).The result suggests that the mitochondrial metabolism of lymphoma cells was slightly suppressed and the lymphomas became less aggressive after the CHOP therapy. 展开更多
关键词 NA DH FLAVOPROTEIN dlcl2 therapeutic effect tumor metabolism
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