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钾盐修饰KX分子筛催化酯交换反应合成碳酸二甲酯(英文) 被引量:1
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作者 赵天生 李永昕 +2 位作者 陈兴权 韩怡卓 孙予罕 《宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2001年第3期310-313,共4页
考察了钾盐修饰的KX分子筛作为固体碱对碳酸丙烯酯和甲醇酯交换反应合成碳酸二甲酯的催化性能 .结果表明 ,催化活性随着负载钾盐的种类的不同而变化 ,KOH/KX和K2 CO3 /KX给出了高的碳酸丙烯酯转化率和碳酸二甲酯产率 .XRD ,FTIR和TPD表... 考察了钾盐修饰的KX分子筛作为固体碱对碳酸丙烯酯和甲醇酯交换反应合成碳酸二甲酯的催化性能 .结果表明 ,催化活性随着负载钾盐的种类的不同而变化 ,KOH/KX和K2 CO3 /KX给出了高的碳酸丙烯酯转化率和碳酸二甲酯产率 .XRD ,FTIR和TPD表征表明 ,催化剂的碱性主要来源于钾盐与KX表面的反应 ,相应于 6 78K以上催化剂的甲酸TPD峰对应的碱性位是酯交换反应的活性位 . 展开更多
关键词 碱性分子筛 酯交换 dmc合成 钾盐修饰 碳酸二甲酯 催化剂 催化活性
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Synthesis of dimethyl adipate from cyclopentanone and dimethyl carbonate over solid base catalysts 被引量:3
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作者 WU DuDu CHEN Zhi +1 位作者 JIA ZhenBin SHUAI Li 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期380-385,共6页
A facile route for the synthesis of dimethyl adipate (DAP) from cyclopentanone and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in the pres- ence of solid base catalysts has been developed. It was found that the intermediate carbomet... A facile route for the synthesis of dimethyl adipate (DAP) from cyclopentanone and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) in the pres- ence of solid base catalysts has been developed. It was found that the intermediate carbomethoxycyclopentanone (CMCP) was produced from cyclopentanone with DMC in the first step, and then CMCP was further converted to DAP by reacting with a methoxide group. The role of the basic catalysts can be mainly ascribed to the activation of cyclopentanone via the abstraction of a proton in the a-position by base sites, and solid bases with moderate strength, such as MgO, favor the formation of DAP. 展开更多
关键词 dimethyl adipate CYCLOPENTANONE dimethyl carbonate solid base catalysts
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