为了评估安全壳完整时发生一回路破口事故后,放射性核素在封闭空间中扩散时的个人受照剂量,对放射性核素扩散迁移过程开展模拟计算。采用隔室模型对密闭空间进行物理建模,使用多参数一阶动力学微分方程描述放射性核素在密闭空间内的迁...为了评估安全壳完整时发生一回路破口事故后,放射性核素在封闭空间中扩散时的个人受照剂量,对放射性核素扩散迁移过程开展模拟计算。采用隔室模型对密闭空间进行物理建模,使用多参数一阶动力学微分方程描述放射性核素在密闭空间内的迁移过程,自主开发了放射性核素扩散计算程序DMRC(Diffusion and Migration of Radi-onuclide Code)。采用DMRC程序计算了TACT(Transport of ACTivity)基准题中的放射性核素活度和假想个人剂量,计算结果与基准解结果符合良好。最后,对某真实核电厂一回路破口事故进行模拟,计算了事故发生后30天内安全壳和外部环境的放射性活度以及假想个人剂量。结果显示:该事故发生后公众接受的最大有效剂量及最大甲状腺当量剂量均小于国家规定限值。结果表明:本文工作可以用于事故工况下的环境安全分析和人员健康评估。展开更多
An all-digital hybrid current regulation scheme for the single-phase shunt active power filter （APF） is presented. The proposed hybrid current control scheme integrates the deadbeat control and the dual-mode structu...An all-digital hybrid current regulation scheme for the single-phase shunt active power filter （APF） is presented. The proposed hybrid current control scheme integrates the deadbeat control and the dual-mode structure repetitive control （DMRC） so that it can offer superior steady-state performance and good transient features. Unlike the conventional schemes, the proposed scheme-based APF can compensate both the odd and the even order harmonics in grid. The detailed design criteria and the stability analysis of the proposed hybrid current controller are presented. Moreover, an improved structure which incorporates the proposed hybrid controller and the resonant controller for tracking specific order harmonics is given. The relationships between the resonant controller and different repetitive control schemes are discussed. Experimental results verify the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed hybrid control scheme.展开更多
文摘为了评估安全壳完整时发生一回路破口事故后,放射性核素在封闭空间中扩散时的个人受照剂量,对放射性核素扩散迁移过程开展模拟计算。采用隔室模型对密闭空间进行物理建模,使用多参数一阶动力学微分方程描述放射性核素在密闭空间内的迁移过程,自主开发了放射性核素扩散计算程序DMRC(Diffusion and Migration of Radi-onuclide Code)。采用DMRC程序计算了TACT(Transport of ACTivity)基准题中的放射性核素活度和假想个人剂量,计算结果与基准解结果符合良好。最后,对某真实核电厂一回路破口事故进行模拟,计算了事故发生后30天内安全壳和外部环境的放射性活度以及假想个人剂量。结果显示:该事故发生后公众接受的最大有效剂量及最大甲状腺当量剂量均小于国家规定限值。结果表明:本文工作可以用于事故工况下的环境安全分析和人员健康评估。
基金The National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2013CB035603)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51007008,51137001)+1 种基金the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(No.20100092120043)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘An all-digital hybrid current regulation scheme for the single-phase shunt active power filter （APF） is presented. The proposed hybrid current control scheme integrates the deadbeat control and the dual-mode structure repetitive control （DMRC） so that it can offer superior steady-state performance and good transient features. Unlike the conventional schemes, the proposed scheme-based APF can compensate both the odd and the even order harmonics in grid. The detailed design criteria and the stability analysis of the proposed hybrid current controller are presented. Moreover, an improved structure which incorporates the proposed hybrid controller and the resonant controller for tracking specific order harmonics is given. The relationships between the resonant controller and different repetitive control schemes are discussed. Experimental results verify the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed hybrid control scheme.
