Overloading is a method to extend capacity limitation of multiple access techniques. The system becomes overloaded, when the number of users exceeds the signal dimensions. One of the efficient schemes to overload a CD...Overloading is a method to extend capacity limitation of multiple access techniques. The system becomes overloaded, when the number of users exceeds the signal dimensions. One of the efficient schemes to overload a CDMA system is to use two sets of orthogonal signal waveforms (O/O). In this paper, the BER performance of a new overloading scheme using scrambled orthogonal Gold code (OG/OG) sets is evaluated with soft decision interference cancellation (SDIC) receiver. When complex scrambling is not used, it is shown that OG/OG scheme provides 25% (16 extra users) channel overloading for synchronous DS-CDMA system in an AWGN channel, with an SNR degradation of about 0.35 dB as compared to single user bound at a BER of 1e-5. We have evaluated the overloading performance, when two set are scrambled with set specific deterministic or random complex scrambling sequence. It is shown that the amount of overloading increases significantly from 25% to 63% (40 extra users) by using random complex scrambling for N=64. For deterministic (periodic) scrambling, the overloading percentage increases considerably to 78. On a Rayleigh fading channel, an overloading of 40% is obtained without scrambling at a BER of 5e-4 with near single user performance. With complex scrambling overloading % increases considerably to 100%.展开更多
针对多径环境下异步长短码直扩码分多址信号(long and short code direct sequence code division multiple access,LSC-DS-CDMA)伪码估计难的问题,提出一种基于张量分解和联合估计的伪码估计方法,采用重叠窗对接收信号进行分段并构建...针对多径环境下异步长短码直扩码分多址信号(long and short code direct sequence code division multiple access,LSC-DS-CDMA)伪码估计难的问题,提出一种基于张量分解和联合估计的伪码估计方法,采用重叠窗对接收信号进行分段并构建张量模型。为改善传统线性步长搜索算法结合梯度下降的方法分解因子矩阵收敛较慢的问题,提出改进的线性步长搜索算法,结合使用动量梯度下降法对各子张量进行Tucker分解得到各因子矩阵,所需的迭代次数大大减少;利用接收增益矩阵和移位相乘解决复合码的排序模糊和幅度模糊问题;利用最大似然准则联合估计复合码和多径信道后,使用梅西算法和相关运算估计每个用户的长码和短码。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效估计多径异步LSC-DS-CDMA信号的伪码。展开更多
Puncturing is the predominant strategy to construct high code rate turbo codes. Puncturing tables are crucial to the performance of punctured turbo codes(PTC). This paper developed a new searching algorithm of optimal...Puncturing is the predominant strategy to construct high code rate turbo codes. Puncturing tables are crucial to the performance of punctured turbo codes(PTC). This paper developed a new searching algorithm of optimal puncturing tables based on average distance spectrum(ADS) criterion. Consequently, some optimal puncturing tables were presented as the searching results. Finally, it presented the performance comparison among some optimal and bad puncturing tables by simulation.展开更多
针对现存盲直接法码辅助技术抑制直接序列码分多址系统窄带干扰性能不佳的问题,提出盲子空间法码辅助技术及其自适应算法,实现对三类窄带干扰的抑制。对于音频干扰和数字窄带干扰,提出盲自适应带收缩的投影近似子空间跟踪(PASTd,Project...针对现存盲直接法码辅助技术抑制直接序列码分多址系统窄带干扰性能不佳的问题,提出盲子空间法码辅助技术及其自适应算法,实现对三类窄带干扰的抑制。对于音频干扰和数字窄带干扰,提出盲自适应带收缩的投影近似子空间跟踪(PASTd,Projection approximation subspace tracking with deflation)算法;对于AR随机过程,由于上述盲自适应算法的低秩判定困难,提出改进的盲自适应递归最小二乘(RLS,Recursive least square)预测-PASTd码辅助算法。仿真分析试验结果表明:该算法具有优越性。展开更多
文摘Overloading is a method to extend capacity limitation of multiple access techniques. The system becomes overloaded, when the number of users exceeds the signal dimensions. One of the efficient schemes to overload a CDMA system is to use two sets of orthogonal signal waveforms (O/O). In this paper, the BER performance of a new overloading scheme using scrambled orthogonal Gold code (OG/OG) sets is evaluated with soft decision interference cancellation (SDIC) receiver. When complex scrambling is not used, it is shown that OG/OG scheme provides 25% (16 extra users) channel overloading for synchronous DS-CDMA system in an AWGN channel, with an SNR degradation of about 0.35 dB as compared to single user bound at a BER of 1e-5. We have evaluated the overloading performance, when two set are scrambled with set specific deterministic or random complex scrambling sequence. It is shown that the amount of overloading increases significantly from 25% to 63% (40 extra users) by using random complex scrambling for N=64. For deterministic (periodic) scrambling, the overloading percentage increases considerably to 78. On a Rayleigh fading channel, an overloading of 40% is obtained without scrambling at a BER of 5e-4 with near single user performance. With complex scrambling overloading % increases considerably to 100%.
文摘针对多径环境下异步长短码直扩码分多址信号(long and short code direct sequence code division multiple access,LSC-DS-CDMA)伪码估计难的问题,提出一种基于张量分解和联合估计的伪码估计方法,采用重叠窗对接收信号进行分段并构建张量模型。为改善传统线性步长搜索算法结合梯度下降的方法分解因子矩阵收敛较慢的问题,提出改进的线性步长搜索算法,结合使用动量梯度下降法对各子张量进行Tucker分解得到各因子矩阵,所需的迭代次数大大减少;利用接收增益矩阵和移位相乘解决复合码的排序模糊和幅度模糊问题;利用最大似然准则联合估计复合码和多径信道后,使用梅西算法和相关运算估计每个用户的长码和短码。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效估计多径异步LSC-DS-CDMA信号的伪码。
文摘Puncturing is the predominant strategy to construct high code rate turbo codes. Puncturing tables are crucial to the performance of punctured turbo codes(PTC). This paper developed a new searching algorithm of optimal puncturing tables based on average distance spectrum(ADS) criterion. Consequently, some optimal puncturing tables were presented as the searching results. Finally, it presented the performance comparison among some optimal and bad puncturing tables by simulation.
文摘针对现存盲直接法码辅助技术抑制直接序列码分多址系统窄带干扰性能不佳的问题,提出盲子空间法码辅助技术及其自适应算法,实现对三类窄带干扰的抑制。对于音频干扰和数字窄带干扰,提出盲自适应带收缩的投影近似子空间跟踪(PASTd,Projection approximation subspace tracking with deflation)算法;对于AR随机过程,由于上述盲自适应算法的低秩判定困难,提出改进的盲自适应递归最小二乘(RLS,Recursive least square)预测-PASTd码辅助算法。仿真分析试验结果表明:该算法具有优越性。
