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黄麻的非硅酸盐漂白——用DTPMPA作过氧化氢稳定剂
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作者 刘昌龄 《印染译丛》 1996年第5期92-97,共6页
关键词 黄麻 麻纤维 漂白非硅酸盐 dtpmpa稳定剂
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Surface lurking and interfacial ion release strategy for fabricating a superhydrophobic coating with scaling inhibition
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作者 Ming-Liang Zhu Hui-Juan Qian +4 位作者 Wei-Hao Fan Chi-Jia Wang Rui-Xia Yuan Qing-He Gao Huai-Yuan Wang 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第6期3068-3079,共12页
The design and manufacture of anti-scaling surface is a prospective way to prevent scaling in oil field.In this work,a novel superhydrophobic Cu^(2+)-loaded and DTPMPA-modified anodized copper oxide(S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO)co... The design and manufacture of anti-scaling surface is a prospective way to prevent scaling in oil field.In this work,a novel superhydrophobic Cu^(2+)-loaded and DTPMPA-modified anodized copper oxide(S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO)coating was fabricated by modification of 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane.The valid storing of scale inhibitors at the coating surface and the interfacial release of Cu^(2+)ions contribute to enhancing the anti-scaling of the S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO coating.The water contact angle of the S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO coating is 163.03°and exhibits superhydrophobicity,which makes it difficult for CaCO_(3)to deposit at the surface of the coating.DTPMPA will steadily lurk into the inner space,and Cu^(2+)will be loaded at the interface in the form of the DTPMPA:Cu^(2+)chelate.During the deposition of CaCO_(3),the dynamic release of DTPMPA can be realized by transferring DTPMPA:Cu^(2+)to DTPMPA:Ca^(2+).Interestingly,the released Cu^(2+)hinders the active growth of CaCO_(3).After 48 h of scaling,the mass of CaCO_(3)scale at the S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO coating surface is only 44.1%that of the anodized copper oxide coating.The excellent anti-scaling performance of the S-Cu^(2+)/D-ACO coating is determined by the synergistic effect of the DTPMPA lurking and dynamic release,as well as the Cu^(2+)inhibition at the interface of superhydrophobic coating and against CaCO_(3)deposition.This research provides a new exploration for designing and fabricating anti-scaling superhydrophobic surface for oil field development. 展开更多
关键词 Copper alloy dtpmpa lurking And dynamic release Cu^(2+)loading and chelating CaCO3 deposition Scale inhibition mechanism
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在冷轧钢板表面制备二乙烯三胺五甲叉膦酸-锌化学转化膜及其腐蚀防护性能的研究 被引量:1
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作者 赫威 燕汝 +2 位作者 王瑛琦 高翔 马厚义 《电化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第2期111-121,共11页
本文通过调节二乙烯三胺五甲叉膦酸酯(DTPMPA)与Zn^(2+)浓度以及溶液的pH值,将冷轧钢板浸泡于含有DTPMPA和Zn^(2+)的混合溶液中即可在基体表面形成颜色均匀且具优异腐蚀防护性能的DTPMPA-Zn^(2+)化学转化膜.使用SEM和EDS研究了DTPMPA-Zn... 本文通过调节二乙烯三胺五甲叉膦酸酯(DTPMPA)与Zn^(2+)浓度以及溶液的pH值,将冷轧钢板浸泡于含有DTPMPA和Zn^(2+)的混合溶液中即可在基体表面形成颜色均匀且具优异腐蚀防护性能的DTPMPA-Zn^(2+)化学转化膜.使用SEM和EDS研究了DTPMPA-Zn^(2+)转化膜的表面形貌和元素组成,利用FTIR和XPS光谱方法探究了化学转化膜的表面官能团、化学组分及官能团与基底的结合方式,进而通过电化学阻抗谱(EIS)和极化曲线方法探究了DTPMPA浓度及成膜溶液p H值对化学转化膜的耐蚀性能的影响.研究发现,DTPMPA与Zn^(2+)共存时,二者发生螯合反应,并以Zn^(2+)为交联剂通过多层组装在冷轧钢基体表面形成外观为蓝色的、厚度较为均匀的DTPMPA-Zn^(2+)螯合物薄膜.当成膜溶液的pH=3.0、DTPMPA浓度为0.2%(除特别指出外,全文浓度均为质量百分数)、Zn^(2+)浓度为0.044%时,化学转化膜展现出最优异的防腐性能,对基体的腐蚀保护效率可达91.6%. 展开更多
关键词 二乙烯三胺五甲叉膦酸 化学转化膜 螯合作用 腐蚀防护性能 PH 锌离子
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可用于高温循环冷却水的复配型阻垢剂的合成及其阻垢性能研究
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作者 赵晨 李亮 +1 位作者 刘金彦 郝燕 《内蒙古科技大学学报》 CAS 2016年第3期293-296,共4页
循环冷却水沉积的水垢会对工业生产造成严重危害,复配型阻垢剂是水质稳定剂的一种,广泛应用于工业循环冷却水系统.本文以丙烯酸(AA),马来酸(MA)和二乙烯三胺五亚甲基膦(DTPMPA)3种物质为原料,按照不同体积比将其复配,合成复配型阻垢剂(A... 循环冷却水沉积的水垢会对工业生产造成严重危害,复配型阻垢剂是水质稳定剂的一种,广泛应用于工业循环冷却水系统.本文以丙烯酸(AA),马来酸(MA)和二乙烯三胺五亚甲基膦(DTPMPA)3种物质为原料,按照不同体积比将其复配,合成复配型阻垢剂(AA/MA+DTPMPA),并系统地研究了该阻垢剂浓度、钙离子浓度、HCO-3浓度和温度对其阻垢性能的影响.实验结果表明AA/MA与DTPMPA的最佳复配体积比为2∶1,在80℃下当阻垢剂浓度为0.8 mg·m L^(-1),钙离子浓度1.6 mg·m L^(-1)时,AA/MA+DTPMPA的阻垢率为88.2%,说明该阻垢剂在高温条件下仍具有良好的阻垢效果,可用于高温循环冷却水系统. 展开更多
关键词 复配型阻垢剂 高温循环冷却水 丙烯酸 马来酸 二乙烯三胺五亚甲基膦
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Synergistic effect of diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) and graphene oxide barrier on anti-scaling and anti-corrosion performance of superhydrophobic coatings
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作者 Mingliang Zhu Hongwei Li +2 位作者 Ruixia Yuan Huijuan Qian Huaiyuan Wang 《Frontiers of Materials Science》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第3期131-144,共14页
In this study,a novel diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid)(DTPMPA)-and graphene oxide(GO)-modified superhydrophobic anodized aluminum(DGSAA)coating was fabricated.The obtained coatings were characteriz... In this study,a novel diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid)(DTPMPA)-and graphene oxide(GO)-modified superhydrophobic anodized aluminum(DGSAA)coating was fabricated.The obtained coatings were characterized by scan electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,and Raman analysis.After immersion in the supersaturated CaCO_(3) solution for 240 h,the scaling mass of the DGSAA coating is only 50%of that of the SAA coating.The excellent anti-scaling performance of the DGSAA coating comes from three barriers of the air layer,the DTPMPA:Ca^(2+)chelate,and the lamellar GO,as well as the further active anti-scaling of DTPMPA:Ca^(2+)at the coating–solution interface.DTPMPA and GO at the surface of the DGSAA coating exhibit an insertion structure.In the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement,the impedance modulus of the DGSAA coating is three orders-of-magnitude higher than that of the anodized aluminum.The synergistic effect of DTPMPA stored in the porous structure of anodized aluminum and the barrier protection of superhydrophobicity and GO contributes to the excellent comprehensive performance of the DGSAA coating.This research provides a new perspective for designing anti-scaling and anti-corrosion superhydrophobic bi-functional coatings. 展开更多
关键词 ANTI-SCALING ANTI-CORROSION dtpmpa graphene oxide synergistic effect BARRIER
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