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Profile Interpretation of Extremely Long Alleles at DYF387S1 and DYS447 Migrated into Allele Range of Adjacent Loci
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作者 Wei‑Wei Wu Honglei Hao +1 位作者 Dejian Lu Hailun Nan 《Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine》 2019年第3期168-171,I0001,共5页
Two rare cases of long alleles at Y‑chromosome short tandem repeat(Y‑STR)loci(DYF387S1 and DYS447)were identified when two father-son pairs were analyzed by multiplex amplification.“Null alleles”were observed at DYF... Two rare cases of long alleles at Y‑chromosome short tandem repeat(Y‑STR)loci(DYF387S1 and DYS447)were identified when two father-son pairs were analyzed by multiplex amplification.“Null alleles”were observed at DYF387S1 and DYS447,and duplicated alleles were displayed at DYS533 and DYS19.We secondly amplified DYF387S1,DYS533,DYS447,and DYS19 loci by singleplex polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and sequence analysis of the long alleles at DYF387S1 and DYS447 loci.The results showed that alleles from DYF387S1(allele 55)and DYS447(allele 41)were longer than their common sizes in the allelic ladder ranges(33-42 for DYF387S1 and 18-30 for DYS447)and located in the neighboring loci(DYS533 and DYS19,respectively).Therefore,to identify these cases involving this unusual phenomenon,not only re‑amplification using the same kit but also additional amplification(using alternative multiplex kits with different adjoining markers or additional singleplex PCR amplification)should be performed to avoid misinterpreting Y‑STR profiles. 展开更多
关键词 DYF387S1 dys447 long allele profile interpretation Y‑chromosome short tandem repeat migration
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分子克隆技术制备4个STR基因座等位基因阶梯及法医学应用研究
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作者 张金国 景强 《昆明医学院学报》 2007年第2期78-78,共1页
目的用分子克隆技术制备D5S818、D19S253、DYS447、DYS448等4个STR基因座等位基因阶梯,解决STR分型的准确性和标准化问题,建立制备STR基因座等位基因阶梯的新方法,并且应用自制的D19S253基因座等位基因阶梯,进行该基因座在所选样本... 目的用分子克隆技术制备D5S818、D19S253、DYS447、DYS448等4个STR基因座等位基因阶梯,解决STR分型的准确性和标准化问题,建立制备STR基因座等位基因阶梯的新方法,并且应用自制的D19S253基因座等位基因阶梯,进行该基因座在所选样本中的群体遗传学调查,探讨等位基因阶梯的法医学应用价值.方法用一种改进的酚、氯仿、异戊醇方法提取DNA,采用PCR扩增,聚丙烯酰氨凝胶电泳,银染显带分析技术,分子克隆技术和DNA测序技术,对352例男性样本,135例女性样本,PCR扩增筛选出的4个STR基因座的等位基因片段,将其插入PGEM-T载体中,导入大肠杆菌,使其随大肠杆菌的无性繁殖而复制,获得每一个等位基因片段的大量拷贝,PCR扩增鉴定,测序分析,制备出4个STR基因座的等位基因阶梯. 展开更多
关键词 D5S818、D19S253、dys447、DYS448基因座 等位基因阶梯 PGEM-T载体
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