Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of treatment for temporomandibular disorders with warmingneedle moxibustion on ginger at Xiàguan(下关ST 7).Methods: Twenty patients with temporomandibular disorders wer...Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of treatment for temporomandibular disorders with warmingneedle moxibustion on ginger at Xiàguan(下关ST 7).Methods: Twenty patients with temporomandibular disorders were given acupuncture at ST 7 of the affected side, and then the self-prepared round cake-shaped ginger with moxa was set on the needle closing to skin surface, Ignited moxa, burn out as one cone, three cones were given for once. The treatment was performed once a day, 7 times was 1 course, and the curative effect was evaluated after 1 course of treatment.Results: Among 20 patients, 12 were cured, improvement was observed in 7 patients, and 1 case had no response to treatment. The effective rate was up to 95.0%;improvement was observed in 14 patients after treatment for 3 times. According to follow-up visit 1 month after treatment, 1 patient relapsed due to excessive mouth opening, but the symptom was mild and relieved after rubbing.Conclusion: The clinical efficacy of treatment for temporomandibular disorders with warming-needle moxibustion on ginger at ST 7 was ideal.展开更多
Objective:To explore the difference in the anti-fatigue effect of moxibustion at different acupoints through observing the impacts of moxibustion at"Shènshù(肾俞BL23)","Zúsānlǐ(足三里ST...Objective:To explore the difference in the anti-fatigue effect of moxibustion at different acupoints through observing the impacts of moxibustion at"Shènshù(肾俞BL23)","Zúsānlǐ(足三里ST36)","Guānyuán(关元CV4)"and"Shénquè(神阙CV8)"on energy metabolic indexes in the one-off exhausted rats.Methods:A total of 56 SPF male rats were randomized into 7 groups,named a blank group,a model group,a non-acupoint group,a"BL23"group,a"ST36"group,a"CV4"group and a"CV8"group,8 rats in each group.The one-off exhaustion model was established by weight-bearing swimming experiment.Right after the exhaustive swimming of rats in each intervention group,the mild moxibustion was applied at the corresponding acupoints for 15 min immediately.4 h after the exhaustive swimming,the blood was collected from the femoral artery and the quadriceps femoris of the left hindlimb was stripped.The levels of blood lactate(BLD),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase(CK)and blood urea nitrogen(BUN),the expressions of adenosine triphosphatease(ATP),fructose-6-phosphofructokinase(PFK)and malomdialdehyde(MDA)in the quadriceps femoris and the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)were detected.Results:Compared with the model group and the non-acupoint group,the levels of serum BLD,LDH,CK and BUN were all lower those in the"BL23"group,the"ST36"group,the"CV4"group and the"CV8"group,indicating a statistical significance(all P<0.05).Compared with the model group and the nonacupoint group,PFK was higher in the"BL23"group,indicating a statistical significance(both P<0.05).Compared with the model group and the non-acupoint group,PFK was higher in the"ST36"group and the"CV4"group,indicating a statistical significance(all P<0.05).Conclusion:It was found in the research that moxibustion at"BL23""ST36""CV4"and"CV8"regulated the energy metabolism in the one-off exhausted rats so as to bring the anti-fatigue effect into play and the effect was different among the acupoints.Moxibustion at"CV8"may work on the prevention of the protein decomposition in the skeletal muscle and moxibustion at"BL23"may be against the oxidation in the skeletal muscle.展开更多
(n-Bu_4N)_3W_2Cl_9, prepared from K_3W_2Cl_9, can be readily converted to a series of [W(IV)]cluster compounds,W_3Cl_4(μ-OR)_2(OR')_2(R'OH)_2, including seven known compounds and two newcompounds with R=Me, R...(n-Bu_4N)_3W_2Cl_9, prepared from K_3W_2Cl_9, can be readily converted to a series of [W(IV)]cluster compounds,W_3Cl_4(μ-OR)_2(OR')_2(R'OH)_2, including seven known compounds and two newcompounds with R=Me, R＇=i-Pr and sec-Bu. The crystallographic data of 7 and 8 are herebypresented.展开更多
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of treatment for temporomandibular disorders with warmingneedle moxibustion on ginger at Xiàguan(下关ST 7).Methods: Twenty patients with temporomandibular disorders were given acupuncture at ST 7 of the affected side, and then the self-prepared round cake-shaped ginger with moxa was set on the needle closing to skin surface, Ignited moxa, burn out as one cone, three cones were given for once. The treatment was performed once a day, 7 times was 1 course, and the curative effect was evaluated after 1 course of treatment.Results: Among 20 patients, 12 were cured, improvement was observed in 7 patients, and 1 case had no response to treatment. The effective rate was up to 95.0%;improvement was observed in 14 patients after treatment for 3 times. According to follow-up visit 1 month after treatment, 1 patient relapsed due to excessive mouth opening, but the symptom was mild and relieved after rubbing.Conclusion: The clinical efficacy of treatment for temporomandibular disorders with warming-needle moxibustion on ginger at ST 7 was ideal.
基金Supported by Key Research Projects of Higher Education in Hebei Province:ZD2019061
文摘Objective:To explore the difference in the anti-fatigue effect of moxibustion at different acupoints through observing the impacts of moxibustion at"Shènshù(肾俞BL23)","Zúsānlǐ(足三里ST36)","Guānyuán(关元CV4)"and"Shénquè(神阙CV8)"on energy metabolic indexes in the one-off exhausted rats.Methods:A total of 56 SPF male rats were randomized into 7 groups,named a blank group,a model group,a non-acupoint group,a"BL23"group,a"ST36"group,a"CV4"group and a"CV8"group,8 rats in each group.The one-off exhaustion model was established by weight-bearing swimming experiment.Right after the exhaustive swimming of rats in each intervention group,the mild moxibustion was applied at the corresponding acupoints for 15 min immediately.4 h after the exhaustive swimming,the blood was collected from the femoral artery and the quadriceps femoris of the left hindlimb was stripped.The levels of blood lactate(BLD),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase(CK)and blood urea nitrogen(BUN),the expressions of adenosine triphosphatease(ATP),fructose-6-phosphofructokinase(PFK)and malomdialdehyde(MDA)in the quadriceps femoris and the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD)and catalase(CAT)were detected.Results:Compared with the model group and the non-acupoint group,the levels of serum BLD,LDH,CK and BUN were all lower those in the"BL23"group,the"ST36"group,the"CV4"group and the"CV8"group,indicating a statistical significance(all P<0.05).Compared with the model group and the nonacupoint group,PFK was higher in the"BL23"group,indicating a statistical significance(both P<0.05).Compared with the model group and the non-acupoint group,PFK was higher in the"ST36"group and the"CV4"group,indicating a statistical significance(all P<0.05).Conclusion:It was found in the research that moxibustion at"BL23""ST36""CV4"and"CV8"regulated the energy metabolism in the one-off exhausted rats so as to bring the anti-fatigue effect into play and the effect was different among the acupoints.Moxibustion at"CV8"may work on the prevention of the protein decomposition in the skeletal muscle and moxibustion at"BL23"may be against the oxidation in the skeletal muscle.
文摘(n-Bu_4N)_3W_2Cl_9, prepared from K_3W_2Cl_9, can be readily converted to a series of [W(IV)]cluster compounds,W_3Cl_4(μ-OR)_2(OR')_2(R'OH)_2, including seven known compounds and two newcompounds with R=Me, R＇=i-Pr and sec-Bu. The crystallographic data of 7 and 8 are herebypresented.
